2019版(江苏专用)二轮复习练习必修1Unit3《Lookinggoodfeelinggood》课时跟踪检测B卷(含解析)

Lookinggood,feelinggood课时追踪检测B卷Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·城高三三模盐’ssadlittlefaceappearedonthe__2__listsandwebothjustgavein.Hewasours__3__weevenmethim.Wejustknewit.，probablyfrombeing__7__inacagefartoosmallforhim.Isatonthefloorofthefostercarer’sloungeandRustycamerightuptomeand__8__downwithhisheadonmyknee,itwasa(n)__9__moment.Hiscarerhadnotseenhim__10__someonesocompletelybefore.Wefellinlovewithhim,tookhimhomeandsetabout__11__himintoahappieranimal.Thefirstthingwehadtodowas__12__outwhatscaredhim.Theanswerwassimpleenough：__13__scaredhim.Ithinkhewasso__14__tobadthingshappeningtohimhejustfiguredhelivedinaworldwhereonlybadthingshappened.Oneofthethingsthatreallyscaredhimwas__15__，soIbeganmakinghimlesssensitivebygivinghimastomachrubwithmyfooteverytimeIpassed.Ittookawhile，__16__hesooncametorealizethathewouldneverbe__17__againandtooktorollingontohisbackandwagginghistailtoletmeknowthathewasupforarub.IfIdidn’t,hewould__18__metomywritingdeskandcrawlunderit，gentlytouchingandpushingmetogetmyattentionatmyfootuntilhegotwhathewanted!Treatinganimalswithdignitybringsbackmemoriesofthebestpartofhuman__19__.EverytimeIinteractwithRustyandourotherrescuedpets,Iam__20__thattheyhavenothingtoofferbutloveandtrust.Thereisnoagendaontheirbehalf,otherthantotrustthatIwilldomybestforthem.1．A.makeB．compensateC．go

D．prepare2．A.waiting

B．shoppingC．danger

D．adoption3．A.until

B．afterC．before

D．unless4．A.tired

B．thirstyC．hungry

D．thin5．A.feeling

B．beatingC．incident

D．crime6．A.eager

B．unwillingC．unable7．A.keptC．transformed8．A.putC．lay

D．readyB．wrappedD．spunB．knockedD．laid9．A.physicalC．intellectual10．A.believeC．envy

B．mentalD．emotionalB．trustD．adore11．A.turningC．putting12．A.workC．carry13．A.nothing

B．makingD．translatingB．bringD．ruleB．somethingC．anything14．A.opposedC．accustomed15．A.legsC．ears16．A.butC．and17．A.walked

D．everythingB．attachedD．suitedB．feetD．eyesB．soD．orB．kickedC．abandoned18．A.followC．take19．A.interest

D．overlookedB．guideD．directB．natureC．behavior20．A.warnedC．reminded

D．welfareB．informedD．persuadedⅡ.阅读理解(2019·江高三模拟镇)AnewU．S.governmentreportsaysmorethantwomillionAmericansfallilleachyearwithdrug-resistantbacterialinfections(感染),and23,000ofthemaredyingasaresult.TheheadoftheUnitedStatesCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention[CDC]saidthatthenumberprobablywillgrow.Officialswarnthatstepsmustbetakennowtopreservetheeffectivenessofantibiotic(抗生素)drugs.Withouturgentactiontostopthattrend,warnedTomFriedenwhoseagencywrotethereport,themiracledrugstofightthemwon’tbeavailableinthefuture.“Ifwearenotcareful,themedicinechestwillbeemptywhenwegotheretolookforalifesavingantibioticforsomeonewithadeadlyinfection.Butifweactnow,wecanpreservethesemedicationswhilewecontinuetoworkondevelopmentofnewmedicines.”Thereportnamesadrug-resistantabuseofgonorrhea(淋病),whichcausesaboutonequarterofamillionhospitalizationsintheUnitedStatesannually.Ofthenumberatleast14,000resultindeath.Drugresistancedevelopsthroughtheoveruseandinappropriateuseofanti-bacterialagents.Thesecanbe：doctorsprescribing(开药)themtopatientswhohaveviralinfectionsthatarenotaffectedbymedicinemeanttofightbacteria;patientsnottakingalloftheirmedicineasprescribed,sothebacteriamakingthemsickareonlyweakened,notkilled;antibioticuseinhealthyfarmanimalstopreventillnessandpromotegrowth.Antibioticremaindersleftinmeatandanimalproductscanthenleadtodrugresistanceinhumans.Tolimitthespreadofresistantinfections,expertsrecommendwideruseofroutineimmunizations(预防),aswellashand-washinginhospitalsandotherhealthcarefacilities.Also,thereporturgeshand-washingbyfoodhandlers.MichaelBell,deputydirectoroftheDivisionofHealthcareQualityPromotionatCDC,saidpatientsalsocanplayaroleinpreservingtheeffectivenessofantibioticsbyaskinghealthcareprovidersafewsimplequestions.1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．DrugResistanceDevelopingQuicklyintheUSB．Drug-ResistantBacterialInfectionsGrowingintheUSC．ActionsforPreservingAnti-BacterialMedicationsintheUSD．PreventionsofDrug-resistantBacterialInfectionsintheUS]2.AccordingtoFrieden,wemusttakemeasureswithoutdelaytopreserveeffectivenessofantibiotics,or______.A．wewillhavetodevelopbettermedicinesinplaceofantibioticsB．theremaybenoeffectiveanti-bacterialdrugsforuseinthefutureC．wecan’tfindothermedicinestocureseriousillnessesinthefutureD．moreandmoreAmericanswillsufferfrombacterialinfectionseachyear3．Ofthosepatientsadmittedtothehospitalbecauseofadrug-resistantabuseofgonorrheaannually,deathsaddupto______.A．atleast5.6%B．about25%C．about1.4%D．atleast2.5%4．Oneoftheapproachesthroughwhichdrugresistancedevelopsisthat______.A．peopleeatthemeatwithAntibioticremainderinanimalsB．doctorsprescribelessantibioticsthanneededforpatientsC．doctorsprescribemuchmoreantibioticthanneededforpatientsD．patientsdon’ttaketheiranti-bacterialagentsthatdoctorsprescribeⅢ.任务型阅读(2019·京三模南)Whenstudentsarriveoncampuswiththeirparents，bothpartiesoftenassumethatthecollegewillfunctioninlocoparentis(处在父亲母亲地点)，watchingoveritsyoungcharges,providingassistancewhenneeded.Collegesanduniversitiespresentthemselvesassupportivelearningcommunities—asextendedfamilies，inaway.Andindeed，formanystudentstheybecomeahomeawayfromhome.Ideally,thecollegenurtures(养育)itsstudents,guidingthemtowardadulthood.Lifelongfriendshipsareformed，teachersbecomeguides,andtheacademicexperienceisenrichedbysocialinteraction.Forsomestudents,however,thepictureislessbeautiful.Forasignificantnumber，thechallengescanbecomeoverwhelming(压力过大)．Inreality,administratorsatAmericancollegesanduniversitiesareoftenforcedtofocusasmuchonthenewgenerationofstudents.Publicinstitutionsinparticularareoftenfacedwithtoughchoicesaboutwhichstudentsupportservicestofund.Privatecollegesarefeelingthepinch(棘手)aswell.Althoughtuitionandfeescanincreaseasmuchas6.6percentinasingleyear,astheydidin2007,thehighcostofdoingbusinessatpublicandprivateinstitutionsmeansthatstudentsarenotnecessarilyreceivingmoresupportinreturnforincreasedtuitionandfees.Tocompoundtheproblem,studentsmaybereluctanttoseekhelpevenwhentheydesperatelyneedit.Justascollegesaresometimesillequippedtorespondtothechallengesbeingposedbytoday’sstudents,studentsthemselvesaresometimesillequippedtorespondtothechallengesposedbycollegelife.Althoughtheyarriveoncampuswithhighexpectations,somestudentsstrugglewithshynessorperfectionism,learningdisabilitiesoreatingdisorders.Stillothersexperiencefailedrelationships；somesufferfromacuteloneliness,ormentalillness.Unfortunately,highereducationissometimesmoreofaninformationdeliverysystemthanaresponsive,collaborative(合作的)process.Wehavecreatedcitiesofyouthinwhichstudentscanpassthroughunnoticed，theirvoicesrarelyheard,andtheirfacesrarelyseen.Asclasssizegrowsinresponsetobudgetcuts,itbecomesevenlesslikelythattroubledstudents,orevenseverelydisturbed，willbenoticed.Whentheyarenot,theresultscanbetragic.Asateacherofcreativewritingwhohasworkedwithmanyoverwhelmedstudents,Ihavefoundthattherearewaystocommunicatemoreeffectively.Moststudentshavestoriestheywanttoshare,andstudentsintroublecanbelessdesperatetofindsomeonewhowilllistentothem.Parents，astheirchildren’sprimarylisteners，haveakeyroletoplay.Someyoungpeopleareunabletofindtheirownwayoutofthedark,andameaningfuldialoguecanbecomealightforthemtoseeby.Thatisnottosaythatwritingcanbeusedtoidentifymentalillness;rather,Ithinksomeoftheapproacheswritingteachersusetoenterintoareflectivedialoguewithstudentscanbeadoptedbyparentsandstudentswhowanttolearnmoreabouteachother.Havingwitnessedwhatcanhappenwhenastudentcommunicateswithhimself,Ibelievethiskindofresponsive,one-on-onecommunicationismoreimportantthanever.Studentsincreativewritingclassesmayhavenoideathattheyhaverevealedsomuchaboutthemselvesbecause,forthem,writingislikespeakinginsidethepagesofajournal.Infact,allofuswhowriterevealmorethanweimagine.Thisisoneofthereasonswhywriting,evenmorethanspeaking,canprovideuswithimportantinsightsintoourselvesandothers.Manyofusdon’tknowourstudentsaswellasweshould,yetitcanbeeasierthanweimaginetobeginthesenecessarydialogues.答案.语篇解读：本文是一篇记述文。作者收养了一只特别可怜的小狗，在他的尽心照顾下，小狗对其渐渐相信起来，以后他们之间成立起了深沉的感情。1．选B依据上文“wedecidednottohavepets，”并联合下文的内容可知，

作者和老婆搬到新地方以后，决定不再养宠物，可是能够经过在中东这里的几个营救组织做志愿者来填补。在选项中，

compensate

意为“填补，赔偿，赔偿

”，与语境符合。应选

B。2．选

D

依据空格处上下文的内容可知，

Rusty

出此刻收养名单上，

“adoption”意为“收养，过继”，切合语境。应选

D。3．选

C

依据下文“weevenmethim...”可知，在见到

Rusty

从前，作者和老婆就以为

Rusty是他们的了，所以

before

切合语境。应选

C。4．选

D

依据下文中“blindinoneeyewithmissingteeth

”可推知，

Rusty

特别瘦小，

thin

符合语境。应选D。5．选B依据上文中的“fromaviolent”及下文中的“hehadencounteredsometime”可知，Rusty

以前遭到过暴力侵袭，所以

beating与语境符合。应选

B。6．选

C

依据下文中的“tostraightenhisbacklegsfully

”，并联合上文语境可知，

Rusty

不能完整挺直它的后腿，

unable

切合语境。应选

C。7．选A缘由。keep

依据下文“inacagefartoosmallforhim”可知，或许是它被饲养在太小的笼子里的意为“保持，饲养”，与语境符合。应选A。8．选

C

依据下文“downwithhisheadonmyknee

”，并联合上文内容可知，

Rusty

径直走到作者眼前，躺下来，头靠在作者的膝盖上，所以

lay

切合语境。应选

C。9．选

D

依据上文语境，并联合选项可知，作者以为那是感感人心的时刻。

emotional

意为“易激动的，感感人的

”，与语境符合。应选

D。10．选

B

依据上文“Hiscarerhadnotseenhim”，并联合选项可知，

Rusty

的护理者从前从未见过它这样相信某个人，所以

trust

切合语境。应选

B。11．选A依据下文“himintoahappieranimal带回了家，准备让它成为更幸福的动物。turning

”可知，作者和老婆特别喜爱Rusty，并把它与介词into组成动词短语，意为“变为”，与语境符合。12．选A依据下文“outwhatscaredhim”，并联合选项可知，作者和老婆不得不做的第一件事就是弄懂是什么让它这样惧怕。在选项中，

work

用于文中可组成短语，即

workout，意为“弄懂，算出，制定出”，切合语境。应选A。13．选D依据上文“Theanswerwassimpleenough”及下文“helivedinaworldwhereonlybadthingshappened”可知，答案特别简单，全部都使它感觉惧怕，所以everything切合语境。应选

D。14．选C依据下文“tobadthingshappeningtohim”可知，它已经习惯于发生在自己身上的坏事了。联合短语“beaccustomedto”(习惯于)可知，accustomed与语境符合。应选C。15．选

B

依据下文的“bygivinghimastomachrubwithmyfoot

”可知，作者意识到脚是使