山东省滨州市滨城第一中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市滨城第一中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,__visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto参考答案：A略2.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom._____aredrawing_____arereading.

A.Ones;other

B.Some;others

C.Some;other

D.One;another参考答案：B3.----WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?----Heasked__________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：---Ｔｏｍ刚刚说什么呢？--他问是否今晚我能和他一起去看电影。此处是ｉｆ引导的宾语从句，句子应该用陈述句语序，且用一般过去时态，故选D。4.---You’dbetterbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforyoutogotowork.

---________,butI’mshortofmoneynow.A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright参考答案：D5.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or_____itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.wherever参考答案：A略6.European________withNigeriadatedbacktothe15thcentury,whenPortuguesemerchants________theancientcityofBenin.A.exchange…calledfor B.contact…calledatC.convey…calledoff D.communication…calledon参考答案：B【详解】考查名词短语和动词短语辨析。句意：欧洲与尼日利亚的联系可以追溯到15世纪，当时葡萄牙商人造访了贝宁古城。A.exchange交换…calledfor

要求；B.contact联系…calledat造访某地；C.Convey传递…calledoff取消；D.communication交流…calledon某人故由“datedbacktothe15thcentury”可知，contact“联系”符合句意。由“theancientcityofBenin”可知，calledat“造访某地”符合句意。故选B项。7.Theillnesswill

totalblindnessifleftuntreated.

A．resultfrom

B．resultin

C．resultof

D．result参考答案：B8.----ShallIhelpyouwiththeheavysuitcase?----Thankyou._______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ifyoulike

C.Itcouldn’tbebetter

D.Ofcourse参考答案：C9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth________asecondtime.A．toread B．toberead

C．reading

D．beingread参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：——你认为这本书如何？——噢！太好了。值得再看一次。10.Itwasyesterday_____Iwenttotherailwaystationtomeetmyuncle.

(

)

A.why

.

B.who

C.what

D.that参考答案：11._________theSilkRoadcoveredahugedistance________moderndayXi’anwiththeMiddleEastandEurope,todayoneareainparticularisassociatedwiththenameoftheSilkRoad.A.Why;linking B.Why;linkedC.Although;linked D.Although;linking参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句和现在分词作定语。句意：虽然丝绸之路覆盖了经现在的西安通往中东和欧洲的很长一段距离，但是，一个特别地区与丝绸之路的名字有着最紧密地联系。根据句意可知，第一个空为让步状语从句；第二个空为定语修饰ahugedistance，link与逻辑主语distance构成主谓关系，故应用现在分词作定语，表主动。故选D。12.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

Cuse;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C13.Therewillcomeatime________awholeorganofthehumanbodycanbefrozenforlateruse.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.which参考答案：B14.Themeetingstartedatteno’clock,butthechairmanhasnot__yet.Aturnedup

Bturneddown

Cturnedout

Dturnedoff参考答案：A略15.Anyone_______wantstolearnsomethingcansignupfortheonlinecourses.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：B16.---Iusedtodrinkalotofteaeveryday.Bytheway,doyouliketea?---Yes,I______.

A.wouldlike B.did

C.do D.will参考答案：C17.I’msureheis

tocometothemeetingontime.

A.likely B.probably C.possible D.probable参考答案：A18.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Boththeconcertswillbebroadcast（现场直播地）inaminute．参考答案：live两场音乐会将一会儿后现场直播．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入一个副词，live意为"现场直播地，实况转播地"．故正确答案是：live．三、阅读理解20.LilywenttoLondonwithherparentsforatwo-weekvacation.Shesentpostcardstoherfriends.31.WhichofthefollowingplacesmayLilyhaveNOTvisitedyet?A.TheLondonEye.

B.TheTowerofBridge.C.BuckinghamPalace.

D.TheRiverThames.32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.TheytookthesubwaytomanyplacesinLondon.B.TheytasteddifferenttypesoffoodinLondon.C.TheyspentmorethantwomonthsinLondon.D.TheyboughtalotofthingsinLondon.33.LilythinksLondonis________.A.beautifulbutunfriendly

B.amazingandbusyC.unfriendlyanddirty

D.busybutpolluted参考答案：31.A

32.C

33.B【分析】这是一篇应用文阅读。文章主要讲了lily和她的父母去伦敦度假两周。她给朋友们寄了明信片。【31题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在lily给LeiFang的明信片中TodaywewenttovisitBuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofBridge.（今天我们去参观了白金汉宫和塔桥。）以及lily给WangLin的明信片中TheRiverThamesrunsinthemiddleofthecity.（泰晤士河流经城市的中心。）文章中没有提到伦敦眼，由此可