山东省烟台市龙矿集团公司中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省烟台市龙矿集团公司中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisthefirsttimewe_____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.had

seen

C.saw

D.have

seen参考答案：D略2.Becauseofhisexcellentworkinthecompany,Mr.Zhou

others’praiseandrespect.A.permits

B.accepts

C.demands

D.gains参考答案：D3.Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis______gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.A.gradually

B.usuallyC.previously

D.merely参考答案：A试题分析：句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在团队合作越来越积极，（比以前）更愿意表达自己的想法。A项“逐渐地”；B项“通常，经常”；C项“以前”；D项“仅仅”。故选A项。4.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：A5.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.

A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need参考答案：A6.PeopleinJinjangareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A7.Itisnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thatthevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：B考查notuntil的强调句型。句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。此处是Itisnotuntil---that---，的强调句型，故答案为B。8.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causedB.havingcaused C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C9.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？

---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.

A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally参考答案：C10.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

--Sure,_______.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B略11.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：a略12.ProfessorZhangmadeus_______tothemuseumandlookforsomeusefulinformation．A．going

B．gone

C．togo

D．go参考答案：D13.Humansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,________,ofcourse,willcausepunishmentsoonerorlater.A.that

B./

C.which

D.what参考答案：C14.______thestudentsinourschoolistwiceaslargeasthatintheirs.A.Thenumberof

B.Anumberof

C.Theamountof

D.Agreatmany参考答案：A15.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略16.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.namely参考答案：C17.Oneexplanationis_____women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan____

ofmen,andislinkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.A.that,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.what,what参考答案：A18.

yourbest，Ithink，andtheproblemwillbesettled．

A．Ifyoutry

B．Totry

C．Try

D．Trying参考答案：C二、书面表达19.书面表达

根据以下内容和提示，写一封80-120字的信。

张蕾是南京某大学2014届的毕业生，家住香港三路。她从报上获悉海鹏公司（HaipenCompany）信，写信日期是2014年7月16日。

参考答案：20.根据题中几幅图所展示的内容，以ACleverCrow为标题，用英语写一篇乌鸦(crow)喝水的小故事。要求：1.100词左右，使用一般过去时。2.字迹工整，故事完整。参考答案：ACleverCrow

Onehotsunnydayacrowfeltverythirsty,sohewenthereandtheretofindwater.Suddenly,hecaughtsightofabottlewithsomewaterinit.Howgladhewas!Butsoonhefounditdifficulttodrinkthewaterbecausethewaterlevelwastoolow(inthebottle)forhimtoreach.Whatcouldhedo?Hethoughthardandthenhadanidea.Hepickedupsomesmallstonesandputthemintothebottle.Graduallythewatercameuptothetopandhewasatlastabletoenjoyit.三、阅读理解21.

Wearewhatweeatbecause_________46____weeateverydayhasagreateffectonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.______47_______weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybetasty,______48_______eatingtoomuchofthemwillprobablyresultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsus

______49_______greatdeal______50__moneyandisnothealthyisjunkfood.Whatpeopleliketoeatvariesfromculturetoculture.ComparedwithpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,and_____51______meat,whichisagoodeatinghabit.______52_______thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomicgrowthofourcountry,wenowalsoeatalotoffood

____53____ishighinsugarandfat.Weare

___54__________riskeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,sowemustkeep

__55___________inmindthatthefoodwechooseshouldgiveusthenutrientsweneed.46._____________

47._____________

48._____________

49._____________50._____________

51._____________

52._____________

53._____________54._____________

55._____________参考答案：46：what

47：as

48:but49:

a

50:of

51:less52:however53:which54:at55:it22.Whatisthebestwaytocatchsomeonewhoistellingalie？Foralongtime，thetraditionalmethodofcatchingliarswastowatchtheirbodylanguage．Manypeople﹣fromparentstopoliceofficersdependonthismethod．Butdoesaperson'sbodytellusthetruth？Accordingtoanewstudy，itisnotthecase．ResearchersintheUKrecentlyfoundthattalkingseemstobethebestwaytosmokeoutaliar．Theirstudytookplaceatanairport．Theresearchersaskedvolunteerstopretendtheywererealpassengersandthenlietoairportsecurityofficers．Someoftheofficersusedconversationmethodstoquestionthem，whileotherofficersdependontheirbodylanguage．Theofficersusingthetalkingmethodwere20timesmorelikelytocatchtheliars．Likemanymethods，thistalkingtechniquehasaname．ItiscalledControlledCognitiveEngagementorCCEforshort．Herearefourwaysofcatchingaliar．①Useopen﹣endedquestions．Thesearetheoppositeof"Yes"and‘"No"questions．Open﹣endedquestionsforcethepersontocontinuethestoryoftheirliesuntiltheyarecaughtintheirownweboflies．②Surprisethem．Askquestionstheymaynotthinkyouaregoingtoask．Askquestionsthataresurprisingoroff﹣topic．Thiswillmakeitharderforthemtokeeplying．③Lookforsmalldetailsthatdonotmakesense．Askthemdetailsintheirstoriesandlookforfactsthatseemtodisagreewitheachother．Butdonotletthemknowyouknow．Justletthemdigthemselvesdeeperintoahole．④Watchforchangesinconfidenceandspeakingstyles．Liarswilloftenchangetheirspeakingstyleswhentheyarequestioned．Forexample，whentheyfeelincontroltheymaybeverytalkative．Butiftheyfeeltheyarelosingcontrol，theymaynottalkmuchatall．（以下是A种题型）46．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？

A．HowtoCatchaLiarB．AirportSecurityImprovedC．CCEMethodNeverFailsD．LiewithBodyLanguage47．Whichofthefollowingmethodsismostlikelytohelpyoucatchaliar？

A．Askthepersonifheistellingthetruth．B．Surprisethepersonbyraisingyourvoice．C．Focusontheperson'sbodylanguage．D．Noticechangesintheperson'sconfidence．48．Whyshouldyouaskopen﹣endedquestionsinordertocatchaliar？

A．Becausetheyareeasytoanswer．B．Becausetheyarehardertolieabout．C．Becausetheyareoffthetopic．D．Becausetheychangeyourtalkingstyle．49．Whodoestheword"them"refertointhefourthparagraph？

A．Securityofficers．B．Realpassengers．C．Studyvolunteers．D．Englishresearchers．50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheCCEmethod？

A．Itaimstosmokeoutliarsthroughconversations．B．Itworksbetterthansimplyreadingbodylanguages．C．Itfocusesonwhatsomeonesaysandhowhesaysit．D．Ithasbeenwidelyusedbyparentsandpoliceofficers．参考答案：46．A；47．D；4