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山东省聊城市东昌府区梁水镇中心中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.IwassoeagertoleavethatwhenIstoodinthehall,readytoleave,Ididn'teventhinkofsayinggood-byetothefriends____Ihadeatenandsleptforsomanyweeks.
A.bywhom
B.ofwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhich参考答案:C2.Althoughmedicalscience________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achieved
B.hasachieved
C.willachieve
D.hadachieved参考答案:B3.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudentsthatpractice
perfect.A.makes
B.wouldmade
C.willmake
Dmade参考答案:A4.
---TheNewCenturyPlazahasbeenopen!---I’vegotthenews.Butmanypeoplefoundwhentheygotthere,theyshouldfirstconsider______theircars.
A.parking
B.whereparking
C.topark
D.wheretopark参考答案:D5.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare
______thatwe’llgoup.A.confident
B.fortunate
C.keen
D.calm参考答案:A6.Beyond,afamousrockband,playeditslastconcertin2005andthenitofficially______inSingapore.A.brokedown B.brokein C.brokeup D.brokeout参考答案:C7.根据句意选出短语并以其恰当形式填空(注意有三项剩余)。referto
dressup
bringup
catchsightof
crowdin
accountfor
leadto
focuson71.Toomanydisturbingthoughts_____________________onher.Shewasinlowspirits.72.Afterherparentsdied,Sarah____________________byhergrandma.73.Hisillness__________________hisabsencefromschoolyesterday.74.Inthepast,Ioften_________________adictionarywhenIcameacrossanewwordinreading.75.Themeeting__________________pollutionandhealthproblem.参考答案:71.crowdedin
72.wasbroughtup
73.accountedfor
74.referredto
75.focusedon/focuseson8.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.A.as
B.while
C.when
D.since参考答案:C句意:我们正要爬上山顶时突然下起了大雨。beabouttodo.....when为固定句式,意为“正打算做某事突然……”,故选C项。9.-------Haveyou______somegoodideas?---------Yes,Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeinto
B.comeabout
C.comeupwith
D.comeup参考答案:C10.Petroleum(石油),alongwithfuelgas,________inprice.Thusalargeramountofmoney__________spentontransportation.A.hasrisen,is
B.haverisen,are
C.hasrisen,are
D.haverisen,is参考答案:A11.Somepeoplehaveconcernsover
theDisneylandinShanghaiwillhaveanegativeeffectontheoneinHongKong,
hasbeencriticizedforbeingtoosmall.
A.that;that
B.which;which
C.whether;which
D.what;which参考答案:C略12.Noonecanavoid_______byadvertisements.A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluencedC.influencingD.havinginfluence参考答案:B13..It’s______thatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.A.artificial
B.obvious
C.confident
D.peaceful参考答案:B略14.—Don'tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso________.A.mean
B.generous
C.peaceful
D.active参考答案:B[句意:——吉姆,别急。我可以借钱给你。——非常感谢,鲍勃。你总是这样慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝啬的”;peaceful“宁静的”;active“活跃的”。]15.Weshouldplantalotoftreesinthemountain.Theycan_____thesand______awaybytherainwater.
A.protect,frombeingwashed
B.keep,washed
C.prevent,washing
D.stop,towash参考答案:A16.TheGDPofChinahasbecomeNo.2intheworld______thelifeofmostcommonpeopleisbecomingharderandharder.
A.since
B.while
C.when
D.as参考答案:B略17.Tellmewhenyou________attheairport,Alice.I'llgotheretomeetyouifI'mfree.A.arrive
B.wouldarriveC.havearrived
D.arearriving参考答案:D[arearriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。]18.Motherisalwaystellingme_______homebefore6:00pm.
A.come
B.came
C.coming
D.tocome
参考答案:D略二、单词拼写19.
Howmanycountrieswill____________(参加)inthenextOlympicGames,doyouknow?参考答案:
takepartin
三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Thereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhaveevertaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,differentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexities(复杂性)ofspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocal(焦点的)Pointofhisteacher’sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelytoplaysafe.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That’swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:“Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisterrible.”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil’stechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild’sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild’sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivation(动机)toseekimprovement.67.Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout______________.A.thedifficultiesinteachingspellingB.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopmentC.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskillsD.thenecessityofteachingspelling68.Theunderlinedexpression“playsafe”probablymeans_____
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