山东省聊城市临清第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山东省聊城市临清第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asisoftenthecase,amanwhocandreamwilltryhardto_________anydifficultiesandlivehisdream.A.overwork B.outcomeC.overcome D.output参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常是这样的，有梦想的人才能努力克服困难实现自己的梦想。A.overwork过度工作；B.outcome结果；C.overcome客服；D.output产出，输出。根据后文livehisdream可知，客服困难，故选C。2.Heistheonlyman______Icanfindforthework.

A.as

B.whose

C.that

D.which参考答案：D略3.Mybrotherwantstoleavethecompanyasitis

Iwouldliketoexpandit. A.unless B.since

C.before

D.while参考答案：D试题分析：考查连词词义辨析。A.unless除非；B.since自从---以来；C.before在---以前；D.while虽然，然而，当…时候，句意：我的同伴想想让公司很小，而我想扩大它。选D。4.----MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?

----________,

butnotduringmylunchbreak. A.I’msorry B.Withpleasure C.Certainly D.Goahead参考答案：C13.Theposterwasrevised_________thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.

A.basedonB.tobaseonC.basingonD.whichbasedon参考答案：A略6.LiQiangstaredatthemovingmodelofthewastemachine,__________byitsefficiency.A.beingabsorbedB.absorbed

C.havingbeenabsorbed

D.tobeabsorbed参考答案：B略7.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard．______,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody．A.Otherwise

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Thus参考答案：D略8.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen参考答案：B9.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B10.Thepregnantwomanworkertriedto

tothemanagerthatlayingheroffwasunfair.A.pointout

B.pointC.pointto

D.pointat参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：那位怀孕的女工试图向经理指出解雇她是不公平的。A.pointout指出，指明；B.point指向；C.pointto指向，表明；D.pointat指向，指示。句中tothemanager可以省略，表示“指出”，故选A.11.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?

A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：A12.

Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A．addedto

B．resultedfrom

C．turnedout

D．madeup参考答案：A13.Notfarfromthecub,therewasagarden,________ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A．whose

B．which C．that

D．its参考答案：D14.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.

A.

hasgone

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen

参考答案：D16.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat参考答案：C略16.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_______toswim.

A.

howwillitlearn

B.willitlearnhow

C.

itwilllearnhow

D.anditlearnshow参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onreceivingmylearnerdriverlicenseacoupleofmonthsago,Istarteddrivinglessonsstraightaway.InNewZealand,the__36__drivingageis15.

Howeveritwasn't__37__twodaysagothatDadfinallyallowedmetodriveonthemotorway.Our__38__wasUrawa,aseasidetownabout60kilometersawayfrommyhomeinAuckland.ThatmorningI__39__sureIhadenoughtodrinkandwenttothetoilet(厕所)aboutthreetimes__40__weleft.IthoughtIwastotally__41_forthejourney,butnothingcouldhavepreparedmeformyfamily's_42__."Relax!Don'tholdthesteeringwheel(方向盘)so_43_.Thecarisgoingzigzag(弯弯曲曲的),calledanervousvoicefromthe__44__."Speedup.70km/hisn'tfastenough.Youareholdingupthetraffic,"anothervoiceorderedfromtheseatnexttomine.

How_45__!Myparentswerereallystartingtogetonmynerves.TosatisfythemIspedupandwithinasecond,anangryvoicebegantoyellagain."Stop!__46__!Areyoucrazy?”EverythingdidnotgofineuntilIpulledoffthemotorwayanddroveintothecity,47__thespeedlimitwasonly50km/h.

Myfamilyseemedrelieved(放心的)and__48__tellingmewhattodo.Theyalllookedoutofthewindowsandenjoyedthescenery.49__,thatsilencedidn'tlastverylong.Mymumsuddenlycriedout,"Lookatthosebirdsaboveus.__50_theylovely?"

Howdidsheexpectmetolookupinthe__51__?AsthedriverIhadto__52_.WhoknowswhatwouldhavehappenedifIhadtakenmyeyesoffthe53__?Fourhourslaterwedrovehome.Thistimethejourneywasmuch__54__thanbeforeaseveryoneelse__55__fastasleep.So,Ijusttookmytimeandenjoyedthedrive.36.A.oldest

B.youngest

C.best

D.worst37A.until

B.unless

C.after

D.when38.A.destination

B.home

C.city

D.aim39A.thought

B.decided

C.kept

D.made40.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.as41.A.disappointed

B.prepared

C.excited

D.upset42.A.praises

B.encouragements

C.complaints

D.cries43.A.tightly

B.lightly

C.loosely

D.happily44.A.frontseat

B.backseat

C.topseat

D.emptyseat45A.interesting

B.moving

C.puzzling

D.annoying46.A.Getout

B.Moveon

C.Slowdown

D.Speedup47.A.where

B.while

C.which

D.why48.A.began

B.stopped

C.continued

D.forgot49.A.Luckily

B.Probably

C,Warmly

D.Sadly50.A.Can’t

B.Don’t

C.Aren’t

D.Won’t51.A.air

B.water

C.ground

D.woods52.A.see

B.concentrate

C.check

D.care53.A.bird

B.dog

C.road

D.car54.A.easier

B.flatter

C.harder

D.lower55.A.felt

B.began

C.fell

D.kept参考答案：36---40BAADC

41-45BCABD

46-50CABDC

51-55ABCAC略三、阅读理解18.Areyouaproblemshopper?Theansweris“Yes”,ifyouorsomeoneelsethinksthatyousometimesgetcarriedawaywithshopping.Inotherwords,doyouordoessomeoneelsethinkyouareoccupiedinextremeshopping?Ifpeoplehaveregretslaterabouttheirshopping,orhavean"out-of-control"feelingaboutthequantitiesofwhattheybuyortheamountofcredittheyuse,theymaybeconsideredtobeproblemshoppers.Extremeshoppingcanleadtoamoreseriousproblem—addictiveshopping.Addictiveshoppersfeeldrivenbythedesiretoshopandspendmoney.Theyexperiencegreattensionwhichdrivesthemtoshopandspendmoneyandtheyfeela"rush"duringthetimetheyareoccupiedwiththeshoppingactivity.Extremeoraddictiveshoppingmayresultfromlong-timeunpleasantfeelings,ofwhichanxiety,painandshamearecommonones.Whenwefeelbadinside,weoftendosomethingtomakeourselvesfeelbetter.Inthiscase,weoftengoshopping.Afewpeopleshoptorelievetheirboredomoremptiness.Forsomepeople,themotivationisadesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.Somelovetoshopasitmakesthemfeelvaluedintheeyesoftheshopassistants.Othersshopsimplybecauseitmakesthemforget,atleasttemporarily,tension,fearorunhappinessintheirlife.Besides,shoppingmallsaredesignedtoencouragecontinualshopping.Forinstance,therearesomemallswhereyoucan'tseeclocksdisplayingthetimebecausetheydon'twantyoutobecometooawareofthetimeyouspendthere.What'smore,foodcourts,coffeeshopsandrestroomsareprovided,soyoudon'thavetoleavethemallbecauseofyourphysicalneeds.Therefore,onceyoubecomeawareofhowmarketforceswork,youwillcertainlycometocontrolyourshoppingbehavior.Forexample,howmuchtimeyouwillspendandwhatareasyouwillvisitcanbedecidedbeforeyouenterthemall.Keepawrittenaccountofwhatitemsyouwillbuyandhowmuchmoneyyouwillspend.Makeaplanforwhatyouaregoingtobuybeforeyoufeeltheurgetoshopandthensticktoit.Thatisvitalforgainingself-control.8.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaynotbeproblemshoppers?A.Thosewhocannotcontroltheamountofcredittheyuse.B.Thosewhojustwalkaroundtheshoppingmalls.C.Thosewhoareoccupiedintoomuchshopping.D.Thosewhofeelsorryfortheirshopping.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaynotresultinaddictiveshopping?A.Theawarenessofhowmarketforceswork.B.Thedesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.C.Boredom,emptiness,tension,fearorunhappinessinpeople'slife.D.Long-timebadfeelingsofanxiety,painandshame.10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttocontrolourshoppingbehaviour?A.Nevergoingtotheshoppingmallsbecausetherearemanytricks.B.Applyingforacreditcardbeforewegoshopping.C.Makingtheshoppingtimeasshortaspossible.D.Makingashoppinglistbeforewegoshopping.11.Theauthorwritesthispassageto______.A.informtheshoppingmallshowtoattractmoreshoppersB.scoldtheproblemshoppersC.providesolutionstotheproblemshoppingD.tellashoppingstory参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.D

11.C试题分析：本文讲的是关于购物带来的一些问题，从文章中可以看出作者想提出一些购物问题的解决办法。8.B推理判断题。这题可以使用排除法，文章的第一段提到havean“out-of-control”feelingaboutthequantitiesofwhattheybuyortheamountofcredittheyuse,theymaybeconsideredtobeproblemshoppers.关于购物数量有一个失控的感觉，可以排除A，从这句话youareoccupiedinextremeshopping?你占据在极端购物了吗？可以排除C。从这句话yousometimesgetcarriedawaywithshopping.你有时购物会得意忘形,可以排除D，所以选B。9.A推理判断题。这题也可以用排除法：B项出现在第四段的themotivationisadesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.动机是对地位,权力,美丽或成功一个渴望对地位,权力,美丽或成功。这句话中，C项出现在atleasttemporarily,tension,fearorunhappinessintheirlife.至少暂时在他们的生活中，紧张、恐惧或不愉快。这句话中，D项出现在第三段的ofwhichanxiety,painandshamearecommonones.焦虑、痛苦和耻辱是常见的。这句话中，所以是选A10.D细节题：从文章最后一段的句子Keepawrittenaccountofwhatitemsyouwillbuyandhowmuchmoneyyouwillspend.写下你想买的东西，和D项符合。11.C写作意图题：从文章最后一段看出作者想提出一些购物问题的解决办法。选C。19.Thegovernmentemploysmanypeopletohelptakecareofoursociety.However,theseprofessionalscannothelpouteveryonejustbythemselves.Theyneedourhelp!ConsiderVolunteering!WhatExactlyisVolunteering?Volunteeringiswhenweregularlygoanddonicethingsforotherpeople.Volunteersmayhelpoutinlocalretirementhomes,orinhospitals.Somevolunteersworkwithpoorpeopleandothervolunteershelpteachorphaned(孤儿)childrentoread.Therearemanytypesofvolunteerswhohelpthosewhoneedhelpthemost.VolunteeringTeachesMature(成熟的)ThinkingVolunteeringissomethingthatreallyhelpsusasindividuals.Itgivesusachancetostopcomplainingaboutourownlives,andrealizedexactlyhowluckyweare.Weareabletoseethepeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Volunteeringalsoteachesusmoreaboutresponsibility,patience,empathy(同情心),andaboveall,compassion(爱心).DoingOurpart!

Volunteeringgivesusachancetodoourshareoftheworkofmakingthissocietythebestitpossiblycanbe.Ithelpsusfeelgoodaboutourselveswhenwecanhelpthosewhoreallyneedourhelp.Whenwecanmakesomeoneelsefeelspecial,ithelpsusrememberwhatlifeisreallyabout.WaystoStartVolunteeringTherearemanyplacesthatyoucangototrytostartvolunteering.Herearejustafewplacesyoucangoandwhatyoucandoateachplace.1)Hospital－askifyoucangoand