山东省聊城市大桥镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省聊城市大桥镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

参考答案：A解析：考查的是固定句型(itis+Ved+that从句)。Itissaidthat…据说。这道题很是简单易选。2.Shetoldmethatithadbeenworryinghermuch________herhairwasturninggray.

A.because B.if C.for D.that参考答案：D3.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds．

A．under

B．below

C．on

D．over参考答案：D考查介词。overone’seyes是常用搭配，意为“遮住眼睛”，故选D。4.―Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

―Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t

Mr.Smithhere.

A．不填

B．a

C．the

D．one参考答案：解析：B．不定冠词的基本特征是表示“类别”即“Classification”概念，置于可数名词单数形式前。“aMr.Smith“泛指一个姓Smith的先生。5.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语。句意:这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof"由于,因为";withregardto"至于,关于";intermsof"就……而言";inreferenceto"关于,至于"。根据句意可知,应选A项。6.Threesuspects________intheterroristattackin

Kunming

havebeencaught.

A.involved B.toinvolve C.beinginvolved D.involving参考答案：A7.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem. A．doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B．thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe C．hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D．thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B8.PeoplebelievethattheChinaDreamisnotverydifficult____solongasthewholenationworkshardforit.A．realizing

B．toberealized

C．realized

D．torealize参考答案：D9.---Whotoldyouaboutit?---

.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.A.It’syourcall B.Neveryoumind C.It’sanyone’sguess D.Youhavemyword参考答案：B10.SheboughtthesameskirtatalowerpriceatthesameshopwhereIboughtminebecauseshewasa__________customer.A.common

B.usualC.normal

D.regular参考答案：D试题分析句意：她在我买裙子的店里以更低的价格买了一条和我的一样的裙子，因为她是那里的老主顾。A.common常见的，共同的；B.usual通常；C.normal正常；D.regular有规律的。regularcustomers“老主顾，常客”。考点：考查形容词辨析11._____about14millionsquarekilometersaroundtheSouthPole_____Antarcticathefifthlargestcontinentintheworld.A.Cover;make

B.Covering;makes

C.Covering;making

D.Cover;tomake参考答案：B12.Thatnaughtyboyiswelcometoourparty,____hebehaveshimself. A.evenif

B.incase

C.aslongas

D.asif参考答案：C13.

Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.living

B.tolive

C.tobeliving

D.havinglived参考答案：A解析：本题考查时态。trydoingsth，表示试着做某事。B项trytodosth表示将要尝试做某事，也就是说还没开始做，这与后分句的时态不符。C,D两项也不符合题意。

30.Edisonwasacleverboy,and______hewasfourteen,hehadlearnedadvancemathematicsbyhimself.

A.whenever

B.bythetime

C.themoment

D.eversince参考答案：B略15.Animalrightsgroupsare___________abanonallanimalperformancesinChina.A.takingin

B.callingfor

C.adaptingto

D.livingwith参考答案：B16.Everyonewhohelpsinthebusinesswillsurelygettheir

intheprofits．

A．shares

B．attention

C．duties

D．concern参考答案：A略17.“Super-storm”sandyhasswept_______theeasternUScoast,bringingheavyrain,highwindsandseverflooding.A.aside

B.away

C.across

D.up参考答案：C18.—ShallwehavethesportsmeetingthisFriday?—Hardtosay.____itwillbeheldontimehasn’tbeendecided.A.If

BThat

C.Whether

D.What参考答案：C二、填空19.Mr.Perkinsstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostof_61_wereyellow.Mr.Perkinsalways_62_(wear)thesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Perkinsdidnotliketobe_63_(differ).Thefollowingweek,Mr.Perkinsboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400.Hewassatisfied_64_it,anddroveittoworkintheverynextday.HewasveryhappywhenhesawalltheotherBeta400sinfront,behind,andonboth_65_(side)ofhim.Mr.Perkinsparkedhiscarinabigparkinglotnearhisoffice,andworkedtherestoftheday.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,therewere_66_manybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthathedidnotknow_67_washiscar.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeople_68_(pass)bygavehimalookhedidn'tlike.Sohestopped.PoorMr.Perkinshardtowait_69_(patience)untilhiscarwastheonlyonethat_70_(leave)intheparkinglot.参考答案：61.them 62.wore 63.difference 64.with 65.sides66.so 67.which 68.passing 69.patiently 70.wasleft20.72．虽然气温低，他还是和平日一样出门跑步了。（despite）73．春节是中国人举家团聚的幸福时刻。(reunite)

74．欢笑不仅可以愉悦自己的心情，而且还可以使你看上去更有魅力。（Notonly）75.对于一家年轻公司而言，首次公开发行（IPO）代表财务上的重大里程碑，带来可用于拓展的巨额资金。（milestone）参考答案：72.Despitethelowtemperature,hewentoutjoggingasusual.

1分 2分73.TheSpringFestivalisahappytimewhentheChinesegetreunitedwiththeirfamilymembers. 1分 2分TheSpringFestivalisahappytimefortheChinesetogetreunitedwiththeirfamilymembers. 1分 2分74.Notonlydoeslaughtermakeyouhappy/joyful/delighted,butitalsomakesyou(look)more 2分 2分attractive/charming.75.AnIPOrepresentsamajorfinancialmilestoneforayoungcompany,bringing/whichbringswith 2分 3分italargeamountofcashtoexpand.三、阅读理解21.Theelectionisover.Thecelebrationshaveended.AndtheworkforUSpresident-electBarackObamahasbegun.The47-year-oldpoliticianrosetothehighestplacebecausehewasagainstthewarinIraqandheplannedtofixthedifficulteconomy.ButwhatwillthefirstAfrican-Americanpresidentdoforracerelations?

Obama'svictoryappearstohavegivenblacksandotherminoritiesatruenationalrolemodel.Foryears,manylookedtoathletes,musiciansandpopstarsforinspiration.AsDariusTurner,anAfrican-AmericanhighschoolstudentinLosAngeles,toldtheLosAngelesTimes,“Kobe（thebasketballplayer）doesn'thavetobeeveryone'srolemodelanymore.”AUSATodaysurveyfoundthattwo-thirdsofAmericansbelieverelationsbetweenblacksandwhites“willeventuallybeworkedout”.Thisisthemosthopefulanswersincethequestionwasfirstaskedin1963.

However,it'sstilltooearlytotellwhetherObama'spresidencywillsolvemanyofthesocialproblemsfacinglow-incomeblackfamilies.

It'sunlikelythatObamawillbeabletoreversesuchtrendsovernight.

However,BilBanks,anexpertofAfrican-AmericanStudies,saysthatyoungblacksneedtofindrolemodelstofollow.“That'snotMartinLutherKing,andnotBarackObama,”hetoldtheLosAngelesTimes.“It’sactuallythepeopleclosesttothem.Barackonlyhassomuchinfluence.”

IntheopinionofblackBritishpoliticianTrevorPhillips,Obama'srisewillcontributemoretomulticulturalismthantoracerelationsintheUS.

68.ForwhatreasondidObamawintheelection?

A.HewasAfrican-American.

B.Hewantedtosolveracerelations.

C.Hecouldsetanexampleforblacks.

D.Hewasagainstthewarandtriedtoimproveeconomy.

69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.DariusTurnerregardsObamaashismodel.

B.Obamaansweredthequestionaskedin1963.

C.BilBankswasalsoAfrican-American.

D.Obamacanimprovetheblacks'conditionquickly.

70.Theunderlinedword“reverse”probablymeans_________.

A.change

B.equal

C.interrupt

D.prevent

71.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ObamahasbecomethefirstAfrican-Americanpresident.

B.Obamahasbegunhiswork.

C.Obama'svictoryhasinspiredyoungblackpeople.

D.Obama'srisehasinfluencedtheworld.

参考答案：68-71DAAC22.Inmydualprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Ihaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicationtoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinaveininhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerefastenedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasn'twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylermarveledat(大为惊讶)hispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler'smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.ThisdeadlydiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittleofadynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.WhenitbecamecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthat'shewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckonedmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,"Imightdiesoon.I'mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme."56.Whathappenedtohiminhisearlyage?

A.Hewasindependentonmedicationtosurvive.

B.Hegotatubeinhischest.

C.HismotherwasinfectedwithHIV.

D.Hehadinsertedapumponhisback.57.Tyl