山东省菏泽市前程职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省菏泽市前程职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme，wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?—Well，Idon’tknow.I’minratherahurry__________.A.seriously

B.actuallyC.immediately

D.quickly参考答案：B考查副词辨析。句意为“打扰一下，你介意回答几个问题吗？”“哦，我不知道，事实上我正忙着呢。”A.seriously严肃地

B.Actually事实上C.immediately立即

D.quickly迅速地。故选B。2.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris_______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that

B.that,where

C.whom,that

D.which,where参考答案：A3.Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon't______asyouexpect. A.runout B.breakout C.turnout D.putout参考答案：C略4.Whatawonderful___________andcolor1!I’lltakethedress.

A.design

B.goal

C.type

D.signal参考答案：A5.—Areyouworriedabouthersafety?

—Just_______.Sheisn’talone. A.entirely

B.gradually

C.generally D.slightly参考答案：D6.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably,looking_______shewishedtospeak.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：A7.WhenIwasachild,Iwasoften_____bymygrandmatopayattentiontomytablemanners.

A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped参考答案：B略8.Adinnerpartywasbeingheldin______ofthegreatachievementsshehadmadewhenIcalledheryesterday.A.preparation

B.contribution

C.celebration

D.competition参考答案：C9.Iwill________themoneytoyounextweek.A.payfor

B.payback

C.gofor

D.giveaway参考答案：B略10.Iwassoexcitedasto________forthewholenight.ks5u

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.holdwake

D.staywake参考答案：B11.I___________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegone

B.didn’tgo

C.couldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone

参考答案：A12.Welookedforward

achancetohaveagoodsummerholiday.A.forgetting.

B.ofgetting.

C.toget.

D.togetting.参考答案：D13.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff

B.takesoffC.tookoff

D.hadtakenoff参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的航班晚上8点起飞，所以我们有足够的时间去机场。众所周知，“飞机航班”的时间通常应该是固定的，所以句子要用一般现在时态，故选B。14.—________？—Well，nottoobad.Theengineisrunningwellatpresent.A．HowareyouB．HowareyougoingC．HowisitgoingD．What’swrongwithit参考答案：C由答语知问的是“机器运行如何”。A、B两项不对；D项“有什么问题”与语境不符。15.Thisisthebenchmark___________studentsultimatelymodeltheirown passiontolearn..

A.onwhich B.bywhich C.onthat D.bythat参考答案：B16.Teacherscannotbeexpectedto______alltheresponsibilityforpoorexamresults.

A.accept

B.lead

C.shoulder

D.answer参考答案：C17.___time,Chinesefarmershaveinventedmanyfarmingtechniques.A.Over

B.In

C.On

D.For参考答案：A18.---Hi,Cathy.Whatareyouuptothisweekend?

---Oh.Ihavealotofhomework_____.

A.do

B.doing

C.done

D.todo参考答案：D略二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMrBrown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadnotinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icouldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkitfunnytolearnEnglish.Igotalotfromyourencouragedwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyousaid,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1！”Ihopeyou'vehadpleasantjourneyhomeandwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagainandsendyouthephotoswetaketogether.参考答案：Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.Beforeyoucametoteach

forus,IhadnotinterestinEnglish.Mypronunciationwasterribly.Icouldonly

no

terriblespeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,Inowthinkitfunnytolearn

years

funEnglish.Igotalotfromyourencouragedwords.Iwillalwaysrememberwhat

encouragingyousaid,“Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.1！”Ihopeyou'vehad?pleasantjourney

删掉to

ahomeandwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture.Iwillwriteagain

sometimeandsendyouthephotoswetaketogether.

took三、阅读理解20.Treasurehunts(寻宝)haveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchaRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIsland.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithclues(线索)foundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic(逻辑),notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathegainedanimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaywithKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspendhischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth￡3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.

64.WhatisthemostimportantclueinthestorytohelpKenRobertsfindthehare?A.

TwostonecrossesinAmpthill.B.

Stevenson’sTreasureIsland.C.

KatherineofAragon.D.

Williams’hometown.65.ThestonecrossesinAmpthillwerebuilt_______.A.totellaboutwhathappenedin1773B.toshowrespectforHenryVIII’sfirstwifeC.toserveasaroadsigninAmpthillParkD.toinformpeoplewherethegoldharewas66.WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?a.HenryVIII’ssixwivesb.Katherine’sburialplaceatKimboltonc.Williams’childhoodinAmpthilld.KatherineofAragone.stonecrossesinAmpthillParkA.

a-b-c-e-d

B.

d-b-c-e-a

C.

a-d-b-c-e

D.

b-a-e-c-d67.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Anexcitinghistoricalevent.B.Amoderntreasurehunt.C.TheattractionofMasquerade.D.Theimportanceoflogicalthinking.参考答案：CBCB21.Thirteenvehicles(车辆)lineduplastMarchtoraceacrosstheMojaveDesert,seekingamillioninprizemoney.Towin,theyhadtofinishthe142-mileraceinlessthan10hours.Teamsandwatchersknewtheremightbenowinneratall,becausethesevehiclesweremissingakeypart—drivers.DARPA,theDefenseAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency,organizedtheraceaspartofapushtodeveloproboticvehiclesforfuturebattlefields,whereafightbetweentwoarmiestakesplace.ButtheGrandChallenge,asitwascalled,justprovedhowdifficultitistogetacartospeedacrossanunknowndesertwithouthumanhelp.Onehaditsbrake(刹车)lockupinthestartingarea.Anotherbeganbythrowingitselfontoawall.Anothergottiedupbybushesneartheroadafter1.9miles.Oneturnedupsidedown.Onetookoffcompletelyinthewrongdirectionandhadtobestopped

byremote(远距离的)control.Onewentalittlemorethanamileandrushedintoafence;anothermanagedtogoforsixmilesbutstuckonarock.The“winner,”iftherewasany,reached7.8milesbeforeitranintoalonghole,andthefrontwheelscaughtonfire.“Yougetalotofrespectfornaturalabilitiesofthelivingthings,”saysReinholdBehringer,whohelpeddesigntwooftheear-sizedvehiclesforacompanycalledSci-Autonics,“Evenantscandoallthesetaskswithoutanydifficulty.It’sveryhardforustoputtheseabilitiesintoourmachines.”Althoughtheroboticvehicleshadnecessarymodernequipmentsuchasadvanced(先进的)computersandGPS,theyhaddifficultyworkingoutfastenoughtheblocks(障碍)infrontofthem,

whichatwo-year-oldhumanrecognizesimmediately.Sure,thatveryyoungchild,whohasjustonlylearnedtowalk,maynotthinktowipeapplejuiceoffherface,butshealreadyknowsthatwhenthere’sacookieinthekitchenshehastoclimbupthetable,andthatwhenshegetstothecookieitwilltastegood.Sheismoreadvanced,evenmonthsold,thananymachinehumanshavedesigned.76.Watchersdoubted(怀疑)ifanyofthevehiclescouldfinishtheracebecause____________.A.theydidnothaveanyhumanhelp

B.theroadwasunknowntothedriversC.thedistancewastoolongforthevehicles

D.theprizemoneywasunattractivetothedrivers77.DARPAorganizedtheraceinorderto____________.A.raisemon