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山东省菏泽市回民中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious
B.special
C.particular
D.responsible参考答案:C2.weareinastage_________itisstilltooearlytosaywhowillwinthemostvotesandbecomethenewPresident.A
that
B
where
Cwhich
Dwhat参考答案:B3.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot__________.A.widely
B.entirely
C.possibly
D.eventually参考答案:B4.-ItissaidthatJuliethasbeendismissedbyherboss.-_____________.Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek!A.Hardlysurprising! B.Forgetit C.Howcome D.Whoknows?参考答案:A5.“Don’tbeafraid,”hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,____theboywithhim.
A.putting
B.dragging
C.holding
D.catching参考答案:B6.Therearemuchbrighterprospectsfora________settlementthanbefore.A.expensive B.persuasive C.comprehensive D.massive参考答案:C考查词义辨析。expensive贵的;persuasive令人信服的;comprehensive综合性的;massive巨大的。句意:综合性的社区具有比以前更加光明的前景。故应选C。7.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.
A.evenif B.asthough
C.incase D.nowthat参考答案:A22.Beforeyouquityourjob,______aboutyourfuture.A.thought
B.thinking
C.tothink
D.think参考答案:D略9.AstheUNnewsreported,ashipcarryingfood,medicalhelpandotherreliefitems___theportlately.
A.havearrived
B.hasarrived
C.isarriving
D.arriving
参考答案:B略10.Whenit
airpollution,Beijingfacesthethree“C”s,cars,coalandconstruction,whichleadtoBeijing'sthickairpollution.A.refersto
B.comesto
C.happensto
D.speaksto参考答案:B11.Youshouldstudythedetailsofthepolicy
beforeyousignit. A.inreturn
B.inadvance C.atease
D.onpurpose参考答案:B12.Onlywhenstartingtowork______
that
he
had
notlearnt
enough
at
college.A.will
he
realize
B.he
did
realize
C.did
he
realize
D.
he
realized参考答案:C13.Accordingtohiswill,hismoney____beusedtobuildaschoolinsteadofamarket.A.would
B.could
C.shall
D.might参考答案:C14.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and
B.yet
C.so
D.or参考答案:B【命题立意】考查连词。句意:Mary有她的弱点,但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和,前后两个分句之间是并列关系;yet但是、还;前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系;so因此、所以,前后分句之间是因果关系;or或者,前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。15.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I
callhernow.A.will
B.can
C.should
D.might参考答案:A16.—Didyoursistergetthepositionofferedbythecompany?
—Shefailedinthejobinterviewandisnowinlowspirits.
—I’msorryforher.
—
.
A.Thankyou
B.You’rewelcome
C.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind参考答案:A17.OlympicGameshavebuiltthebridgeforpeopleallovertheworld,
isnotonlyforthesports,butalsoforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:B18.—Whatwouldyoudoifit
tomorrow?
—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining参考答案:B
解析:此题考查状语从句的用法。在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,it是第三人称单数,动词应该用单数形式。
二、单词拼写51.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly________(calm)down.52.Theyarenowfacedwithsomedifficulties;thusmakerepeated______(request)forhelp.53.Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidthathefounditveryinterestingand______(reward).54.Trytodescribeallthethingsinan_______(organize)way.55.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof______(apply)inindustry.56.Thetownisbanningplasticbagsinan_______(努力、试图)tohelptheenvironment.57.Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolis_______(招收)newplayers.58.Withalltheinformation_______(可得到),theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily.59.Weplantospendtheweekend
_____(装饰).60.Fillintheformwithyourname,home_____(地址),andphonenumber.参考答案:51.calmed
52.requests
53.rewarding
54.organized/organised
55.applications
56.attempt/effort
57.admitting/recruiting
58.available
59.decorating
60.address根据所给单词或者汉语提示完成句子,注意词形的变化。51.考查时态。句意:我把小鸡放在窝里,很快就安静下来了。And连接两个并列分句,前边分句用placed一般过去时,后边也用一般过去时,故填calmed。
52.考查名词复数。Repeated重复要求,因此“要求”用复数形式,故填requests。54.考查动词过去分词。句意:试着用一种有条理的方式来描述所有的事情。organized/organised“有条理的”。故填organized/organised。55.考查名词复数。Awiderangeof“大范围的…”of后边用可数名词复数形式,故填applications。56.考查名词。努力,试图:attempt/effort,前边都可以用不定冠词an,故填attempt/effort。57.考查时态。句意:我校乒乓球队正在招收新学员。招收admit/recruit,Be+动词ing构成现在进行时,故填admitting/recruiting。58.考查形容词。句意:有了所有的信息,他们很容易在山里找到了旅馆。可得到的available形容词用作后置定语,故填available。59.考查固定搭配。Spendtime/moneydoingsomething花费时间/金钱做某事,故填decorating。60.考查名词。句意:填写你的姓名,家庭住址和电话号码。住址address,故填address。三、阅读理解20.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.Onemightsay,"DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?""WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?"Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends?Sometimeswhatpeoplewanttosayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,"Youarealuckyguy",that'sbeingfriendly.Butifhesays"aluckydog",there'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butheputsyoudownalittleifhebringsinthe"dog".Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck."Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor"isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishetryingto?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice,hisposture,orthelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.Therefore,whenyouhearsomeonesaying,pleasetrytoknowwhathereallymeans.Don'tjustlistentowhathesayswithyourearsbutfeelthewordsheuseswithyourhead.Inthiswayyoumaymakefewermistakes.56.Inthe1stparagraph,thewritersayssomethingthathappenedbetweenhimandhisfriends____.
A.Hefeelshappy,thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohim
B.Hefeelshemaynothavereadhisfriends'truefeelingscorrectly
C.Hedoesn'tthinkitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisfriend
D.Heissorrythathisfriendslet
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