山东省菏泽市第六中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省菏泽市第六中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.

--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.

A.nomatterwhat;much

B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more

D.whatever;much参考答案：C略2.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.A.hadcompleted

B.completesC.hasbeencompleted

D.iscompleted参考答案：D考查时间状语从句中的时态、语态问题。before等引导的时间状语从句中谓语要用一般现在时代替将来时。所以D项最好。3.—Wouldyoulikesomemorefriedchicken?—

Itwouldmakemegainweight.A.Whynot?

B.Goodidea.

C.No,thanks.

D.Whatfor?参考答案：C4.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild参考答案：A5.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas参考答案：A略6.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself___inthewoodsandeverythinghe____.A.lying;hadstolen

B.lying;hadbeenstolenC.lain;hadstolen

D.lain;hadstolen参考答案：A7.She__________ascreamofterroratthesightofasnake.A．letout

B．gaveawayC．broughtin

D．madeup参考答案：A8.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese?—Ididn’t.I___whenIvisitedTokyo.A.pickeditup

B.tookitup

C.madeitup

D.turneditup参考答案：A略9.ThemanagerhastoldXiaoWangtotraveltoXuzhoucity,Jiangsuprovinceonbusiness,wheresomebody______whenhistrainpullsintothestation.A.haswaited

B.willhavewaitedC.hasbeenwaiting

D.willbewaiting参考答案：D10.Sinceyouknewthebadnewslastnight,you__________usearliersoastoholdbacktheaccident.A.couldhavetold

B.mighthavetold

C.oughttohavetold

D.musthavetold参考答案：C11.-–Johnfailedhisfinalexam.

-–I’mnotsurprisedatthenews_______.________,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall

B.inall,Afterall

C.aboveall,Inall

D.atall,Inall参考答案：A略12.Whereisyournewhomenow?Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A.have

lived

B.hadlivedC.lived

D.wasliving参考答案：C13.NowmoreandmorepeopleworkfromSOHO,whichmeansthatthey_____theirtimeworkingathomeinsteadofintheoffices.A.prefer

B.take

C.spend

D.stand参考答案：C14.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is

B.amC.are

D.be参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：明天，我和我的朋友张明和李华将会去买书。根据句意可知句子用begoingto句型，aswellas连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，和I保持一致，故选B。15.Themostimportantthing_______weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing_____Ihavesaid.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.which;which

D.that;that参考答案：D16.Tommade_____greatprogresslastsemesterandas_____result,hewaspraisedbytheteacher.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;/

D./;a

参考答案：D17.MayIspeaktoJuliet,please?Juliet?Iamafraidthereis___________inourcompany．

A．suchanogirl

B．suchnogirl

C．nosuchagirl

D．nosuchgirl参考答案：D略18.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning

参考答案：D

解析:考查非谓语动词。由句子的谓语动词have可知所填词作宾语补足语，与句子宾语thefire是主动关系，且由时间状语可知非谓语动词表示持续性动作或状态，用v-ing形式。19.

Hereceivedasetofchinayesterdayfromhisparents_______sixtypieces.A.consistedof

B.consistingof

C.consistof

D.toconsistof参考答案：B二、完型填空20.IhaveafriendnamedMontywhoownsahorseranch(牧场).Oneday,hetoldmeastory.“Therewasayoungmanwhowasthesonofahorse___21___.Hisfatherhadtogofromtheirhousetoranch,traininghorses.”“Oneday,theboy*steacheraskedthestudentsto___22___apaperaboutwhattheywantedtobeanddowhentheygrewup.Thatnighttheboyfinisheda,sevenpaper___23___hisdreamofowningahorseranch.Heevendrewa___24___ofa4,000-square-foothouse.Buthe___25___gotaredFonthefirstpage.Theboywiththedreamaskedhisteacher,‘WhydidIreceiveanF?’Theteachersaid.Thisisa(n)___26___dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchneedsalotof___27___.There’snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacher___28___,‘Ifyourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticdream,Iwillgiveyouamorerealistic___29___.”’“Theboywenthomeandaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeyourown___30___.”’“Finally,theboy___31___thesamepaper,makingnochangeatall.Hesaid,‘You___32___keeptheFandI’llkeepmydream.”’Montythenlookedatmeandsaid,“Itellyouthisstory___33___youaresittinginray4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofmy200-acrehorseranch.”Hecontinued,“Twosummersago,the___34___teacherbrought30kidstocampoutonrayranchforaweek.Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,‘Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwasadream___35___.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.___36___youhadnotgivenyoursup.’’’Don’tletanyonestealyourdream.___37___yourheart,nomatterwhat.Youcanachieve___38___youwantinlifeifyouhavethe___39___todreamit,theintelligencetomakearealisticplan,andthe___40___toseethatplanthroughtotheend.21.A.keeper

B.farmer

C.driver

D.trainer22.A.copy

B.write

C.check

D.recite23.A.describing

B.spreading

C.realizing

D.predicting24.A.conclusion

B.line

C.circle

D.picture25.A.also

B.just

C.really

D.still26.A.unrealistic

B.strange

C.funny

D.common27.A.knowledge

B.practice

C.money

D.creation28.A.requested

B.warned

C.repeated

D.added29.A.opinion

B.grade

C.impression

D.suggestion30.A.decision

B.promise

C.standard

D.living31.A.setdown

B.gaveout

C.handedin

D.toreup32.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.dare33.A.when

B.although

C.until

D.because34.A.particular

B.devoted

C.experienced

D.same35.A.stealer

B.maker

C.holder

D.leader36.A.Hopefully

B.Fortunately

C.Surprisingly

D.Sadly37.A.Follow

B.Search

C.Take

D.Feel38.A.nothing

B.however

C.anything

D.wherever39.A.energy

B.patience

C.wisdom

D.courage40.A.lime

B.will

C.skill

D.chance参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B

21.D。Monty的父亲是一个驯马师。22.B。老师让学生们写下长大后的梦想。23.A。那天晚上Monty写了7页的作文，描述(describe)了想要拥有自己的马场的梦想。24.D。他甚至还画了一张画，画上有一幢4000平尺的大房子。25.B。但他仅仅(just)得了一个F。26.A。老师认为对他这样的孩子来说这是一个不切实际的(unrealistic)梦。27.C。拥有一个马场需要很多钱。老师认为他根本做不到。28.D。老师又说道(added)，“如果你能重新写一个更现实点的梦，我会给你一个更切实际的分数(grade)”29.B。见上。30.A。回到家父亲鼓励他，让他自己做出决定。31.C。最终，孩子还是交上了相同的那份作文，丝毫未改。32.B。你可以坚持你给的F，而我坚持自己的梦想。33.D。Monty告诉朋友，我告诉你这个故事，因为你现在正坐在位于我的200英亩的马场中心的4000平尺的房子里。34.D。两年前的夏天，还是那同一个老师带着30个学生来马场露营。sameadj.相同的。35.A。老师说小时候是他偷走了Monty的梦想。36.B。幸运的是，他还没有放弃。37.A。follow听从，跟随。要跟随你的梦想，不管发生什么。38.C。39.D。40.B。如果你有勇气(courage)有梦想，有智慧做一个可行的计划，有坚强的意志(will)可以让计划坚持到底，那么你就肯定能够得到你想要的一切。21.Iwasborninapoorfamily.WhenIwas

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byTehranUniversity,Imadea(n)

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forstudentloans(贷款).ItwasthefirsttimeIhadhadsomuch

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anditfeltverygood.WhenIgraduated,Ihadno

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,andIhad$30,000indebt(欠债).Ithoughtmylifewasreally

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.Inordertopaythebills,Ihadtolookforajob.

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,Ifinallygotajob.However,afterworkingforawhile,IlostallmyconfidencebecauseIwasalways

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myselfwithmyworkmates.Duringthattime,Iusedshoppingasawayof

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negative(消极的)feelings.However,aftershopping,Iwas

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bythelargeamountofmoneyIhad

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.Ibecameworriedagain.Inordertogetridof(摆脱)my

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,Iwouldgooutandshopevenmore.Oneday,Ireadabookandrealizedhow

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mylifehadbecome.IbegantogothroughthethingsI

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anddecidedtogivesomeofthemtopeoplein

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.Fourdayslater,tomysurprise,I

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12bagsofthingsinall.Fromthenon,Istartedtospendmytimeenjoyingnature,goingtothegymorreading.Asa

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shopaholic(购物狂),Ifindthatitisagoodideato

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onlywithfriendsorpartnerswhoarenotshopaholics.Why?Becausetheycanhelpyou

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yourspending.What’smore,findingotherwaysofenjoyingyour

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timeisalsoimportantto

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thecycle(循环)ofusingshoppingasawayoftryingtofeelbetteraboutyourself.41..A.accepted B.sent C.forced D.pushed42.A.wish B.request C.excuse D.reason43.A.fun B.education C.money D.courage44.A.friend B.family C.car D.job45.A.hopeless B.useless C.endless D.careless46.A.Surprisingly B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Actually47.A.exchanging B.replacing C.enjoying D.comparing48.A.understanding B.adding C.causing D.escaping49.A.calmed B.moved C.shocked D.encouraged50.A.spent B.saved C.lent D.borrowed51.A.habits B.worries C.classes D.bills52.A.terrible

B.normal C.strange D.wonderful53.A.wanted

B.paid C.wrote D.owned54.A.need B.turn C.danger D.doubt55.A.left B.received C.collected D.bought56.A.great B.serious C.patient D.confident57.A.share B.play C.imagine D.shop58.A.control B.ignore

C.count D.decide59.A.local B.long

C.free D.happy60.A.continuing B.organizing C.repeating D.breaking参考答案：41.A42.B43.C44.D45.A46.B47.D48.D49.C50.A51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C56.B57.D58.A59.C60.D试题分析：作者变成购物狂，来逃脱消极情绪。后来意识到自己生活的可怕。41.A考查动词。A.accepted接受；B.sent寄出；C.forced强迫；D.pushed推。当我被TehranUniversity大学录取的时候，我申请了一个学生贷款的要求。故选A。42.B考查名词。A.wish愿望；B.request请求；C.excuse原谅；D.reason理由。我申请了一个学生贷款的要求。故选B。49.C考查动词。A.calmed冷静；B.moved移动；C.shocked使震动；D.encouraged鼓励。然而，购物之后，我对我花费的这大数量的钱感到震惊。故选C。50.A考查动词。A.spent花费，度过；B.saved挽救；C.lent借出；D.borrowed借进。我对我花费的这大数量的钱感到震惊。故选A。51.B考查名词。A.habits习惯；B.worries担忧；C.classes班级；D.bills账单。为了摆脱我的担忧我总是出去购更多的东西。故选B。52.A考查形容词。A.terrible可怕的；B.normal正常的；C.strange奇怪的；D.wonderful极好的。一天，我读了一本书，意识到我的生活变得多么可怕。故选A。53.D考查动词。A.wanted想要；B.paid付出；C.wrote写；D.owned拥有。我开始决定把我所拥有的一些东西赠给需要的人。故选D。54.A考查名词。A.need需要；B.turn转弯；C.danger危险；D.doubt怀疑。我开始决定把我所拥有的一些东西赠给需要的人。故选A。55.C考查动词。A.left离开；B.received收到；C.collected收集；D.bought买。四天后使我惊讶的是我总共收集了十二袋东西。三、阅读理解22.Andyneverwantedtogotobedontime.Hisparentshadexplainedtohimhowimportantitwastogotobedearlyandgetagoodrest.ButAndypaidnoattentiontothem,andtheydidn'tknowwhattodountiloneweekendwhentheywerevisitingAndy'sgrandparents.

GrandpaPeterheardallaboutitandsaid,"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby."SoAndy'sparentsloadedthecatontothecarandreturnedhome.Thatnight,atbedtime,thesameproblemhappened.Andydidn'twanttogotobed,andeventhoughhisparentswaitedawhiletoseeifTubbywouldsolvetheproblem,nothinghappened.

Hourslater,Andyfinallydecidedtogotobed.Butwhatasurprisewhenheenteredhisbedroom!Tubbywasinhisbed,totallysprawlingout,pot-bellyintheair,andsnoringlikeanexpresstrain.Andytriedtomovethecat,buttherewasnowayofmovinghimaninch.Thatnighthehardlyslept,lyingononetinycornerofhisbed.

Thenextdaythesamethinghappened,eventhoughAndywasmuchmoretiredfromnothavingsleptwell.Whenthethirddayarrived,hehadunderstoodthatifhewantedtosleepinhisbed,hewouldhavetogetintoitbeforeTubbydid.Thatnight,whenhisparentsonlystartedtomentionthetopicofbedtime,Andyrushedupstairsanddivedintobed.Hisparentscouldnotbelieveit.TheyknewnothingaboutTubbyinthebed,nordidtheyunderstandwhyAndywenttobedontimewithoutcomplaint.Theyweresohappyaboutthisthattheystayedupquitelate,celebrating.21.Bysaying"ThissoundslikeajobforTubby",GrandpameansTubby_____A.hasthesameproblemasAndyB.canhelpsolveAndy'sproblemC.oftenstaysuplateonweekendD.alwayslikesplayingwithsmallboys22.Theunderlinedword"snoring"inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans______A.makingnoises

B.dreamingC.sleeping

D.relaxing23.Andyrushedupstairsforsleepbecause______A.hisparentsremindedhimofthebedtimeB.hewasafraidTubbywouldtakeupthebedC.hewasmuchmoretiredfromlackingsleepD.hisparentsmightpunishhimforstayinguplate24.Theparents'attitudetowardsAndy'schangecanbedescribedas______A.curious

B.disappointedC.worried

D.joyful参考答案：BABD23.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.

Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.

1

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.

Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

2

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct（本能）istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

3

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,tryto