山东省青岛市崂山区第五中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省青岛市崂山区第五中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.

wins

B.

won

C.

haswon

D.

hadwon

参考答案：C2.Don’tyouremember______yourmothertoldyoutodoit?A.what B.whether C.which D.how参考答案：D考查连词和宾语从句。句意是：难道你不记得你妈妈告诉你如何做吗？。分析句子可知，“______yourmothertoldyoutodoit”是宾语从句，从句主谓宾成分齐全。what“所有的”引导宾语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whether“是否”；which“哪一个”；how“怎样；如何”引导宾语从句，从句中作状语。故选D。3.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?

—Sorry,youcan't,asyouhaven't__________fromthekneeinjury.

A.accused B.contrasted C.recovered D.conducted参考答案：C4.─Howdidyoufindyourvisittothevillage,Jack?─

..ABytakingaNO.7bus

BIwenttherealoneCAfriendshowedmetheway

DOh,wonderful,indeed参考答案：D5.8.WEdon’t

hewillfinishthetaskintime.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

参考答案：B略6.TheSino-JapaneseDiaoYuIslandsDisputehasbecomeamajor______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.consideration B.conflict

C.concern

D.challenge参考答案：C7.Whydon’tyouapply______thecompany______theposition?A.to;for

B.for;about

C.for;with

D.to;with参考答案：A8.—Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.—Oh,_____Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat!A.Comeon!

B.Itdepends. C.Soundsgood! D.Whatfunitis!参考答案：A9.Havingagood______ofEnglishandcomputerscienceisofgreathelpwhenyoulookforajob.A.command

B.master

C.identify

D.measure参考答案：A10.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase参考答案：C11.Bythetimeyou__________fromcollege,you__________Englishforsixteenyears.AreyoustillgoingtocommunicatewithforeigncustomersinsuchbrokenEnglish?

A.graduated,hadlearned B.graduated,learned

C.graduate,havelearned D.graduate,willhavelearned参考答案：D12.Itisoften______thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.beingsaid

参考答案：A13.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened

B.Frighten

C.Frightening

D.Frightened参考答案：D14.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup参考答案：A35.Youmay______itthatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.baseon

B.relyon

C.carryon

D.holdon参考答案：b略16.ItwasJimmyGateswhobroketheigloointopieces.Don’ttalktomeasifI__________it.A.havedone B.did C.haddone D.woulddo参考答案：C二、填空17.Hemademedothatforhim.（变为被动语态）I____________

____thatforhim.参考答案：wasmadetodo

18.短语填空relyon，pullup，pullout，takeplace，keepintouchwith，focuson，checkin1．Passengersshould________________forflightAF447toParis.2．Westill________________eachotherafterwegraduatedfromuniversity.3．Please________yourminds________thefollowingproblems.4．Greatchangeshave________________inChinasince1980.5．Childrenshouldn'talways________________theirparents.6．Theship________________oftheharbourslowly.7．Thecar________________atthetrafficlights.参考答案：1.checkin2.keepintouchwith3.focus;on4.takenplace5.relyon6.pulledout7.pulledup

三、阅读理解19.Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance(阻力)makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthproblems.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?Don'tkeepyourlegscrossed.Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat

“pinsandneedles”

sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.12.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'slegs?A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticedonpurpose.C.Itcandoharmtopeople'shealth.D.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.13.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.A.affectyourbloodpressureB.resistgravityeffectivelyC.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs14.Inthethirdparagraph"pinsandneedles"probablymeans______.A.slightsharppainsB.beingalittlenervousC.seriousmuscleinjuriesD.beinghighlyflexible15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparecommonhabits.B.Togivereaderssomeadvice.C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.A

15.B本文主要讲述就坐时跷二郎腿对人体健康的危害，呼吁人们改掉这一习惯。【12题详解】C细节理解题。根据第一段中Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsth