【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module6课件 外研必修5

Module6AnimalsinDanger漫画欣赏

画面描述

Anelderlymanisholdinghisumbrellatoprotecthisbelovedpetdogfromtheheavyrain，whilehehimselfiswalkingintherain.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？寓意理解

Inoursociety，manyelderlyfolksarelivinginloneliness.Sotheirpetistheonlyfamilymembertheyhavetowhomtheyshowtheirfullattention.

重点单词1．worthadj.值……钱的，值得……的Ourhouseisworthabout￡200,000.我们的房子价值约20万英镑。[剑桥高阶]Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.这家博物馆的确值得参观。Theideaiswellworthconsidering.这个想法很值得考虑。【知识整合】(1)beworth＋somemoney值多少钱beworthdoing值得干……(2)worthyadj.值得……的beworthy值得……beworthyofnote/attention/consideration/support值得注意/考虑/支持(3)worthwhileadj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的It’sworthwhile干某事是值得的【特别提示】(1)beworthdoing是用主动语态表被动；(2)如果表达“很值得”应该用“bewellworth”，不能用very/verymuch/quite等。即景活用同义句转换①Hissuggestionsareworthconsidering.＝Hissuggestionsareworthyofconsideration.＝Hissuggestionsareworthyofbeingconsidered.＝Hissuggestionsareworthytobeconsidered.＝Hissuggestionsdeservetobeconsidered.2．aimn．目标，目的，瞄准

v．对……瞄准，打算Hisaimwastoswimamile.他的目标是游一英里。Sheaimedherriflecarefullyatthetarget.她小心地将步枪瞄准目标。[美国传统]Thehuntertookaimatawolf.猎手瞄准狼。【用法拓展】aimin＋n./v.ing在……上的目的/目标sb.’saimistodo某人的目的/目标是……takeaimat瞄准aimat＋n./v.ing以……为目标；意欲aimtodosth.打算aimsth.atsth./sb.对准；瞄准即景活用同义句转换Heaimedtoswimaamileeveryday.→Heaimedatswimmingamileeveryday.③Iaimedatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.→Itookaimatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.Hisaimstobeawriter.→Hisaimistobeawriter.3．wondern．奇迹，奇观；惊讶，惊奇；v.想知道，纳闷，对……感到疑惑；对……感到惊奇It’snowonderyou’vegotaheadachewhenyoudranksomuchlastnight.昨晚你喝了这么多酒，难怪你头痛。Thesightofthewhalesfilleduswithwonder.见到鲸鱼使我们惊讶不已。[美国传统]Iwonderwhatsheisdoing.我想知道她在干什么。[美国传统]【知识拓展】(1)(It’s)nowonder(that)．..不足为奇，并不奇怪It’sawonder(that)．..令人惊奇的是……(2)想知道……/对……疑惑对……感到惊讶wonder＋if/whether(从句)不知道是否……即景活用⑤Hehadmadethoroughinvestigation.________nowonderthatheknewsomuchaboutit.A．ThereisB．ItisC．ThereareD．Itare解析：句意：“他已经做过彻底调查。他知道这么多就不足为奇了。”It’snowonderthat...特殊的主语从句，故答案是B。答案：B4.focusn．焦点，中心；v.集中，使集中于焦点Thesenatorwasthefocusofattentionattheassembly.参议员是会议上众人瞩目的中心。[美国传统]Weshallmaintainourfocusontheneedsofthecustomers.我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。Youmusttrytofocusyourmindonworkandstudy.你应该努力把思想集中在工作和学习上。【思维拓展】beafocusofattention成为注意力的中心ofocus＝bring...toafocus使集中在焦点上，使清楚看起来，使明朗化focusone’smindonwork集中精力于工作focussth.on/uponsth./sb.集中(注意力，精力等)于……即景活用⑥Shealwayswantstobethe________ofattention.A．fixationB．middleC．forecastD．focus解析：句意：“她总是想做关注的焦点。”bethefocusofattention是习语“成为人们注意的中心，焦点。”答案：D经典短语1．beconcernedaboutsth.为某事担忧We’reratherconcernedaboutfather’shealth.我们相当担心父亲的健康。I’mabitconcernedabout/foryourhealth.我有点担心你的健康。[剑桥高阶]【知识整合】beconcerned关心/担心某事beconcernedtodosth.关心/关注干某事beconcernedwith与……有关，涉及as/sofarasI’mconcerned就我而言，依我看来asfarassth.isconcerned就某事而言concernoneselfwith/in从事/参与/干涉concernedadj.有关的；担心的concerningprep.有关，关于即景活用⑦ThePresidentisdeeplyconcerned________thisissue.A．aboutB．ofC．inD．on解析：beconcernedabout“为……担心/关心”。答案：A2．feedon(动物)以……为食Wefeedourdogsonfreshmeat.我们用用新鲜肉肉喂狗。。Thekidslovefeedingbreadtotheducks.孩子们喜喜欢给鸭鸭子喂面面包。[剑桥高高阶]Sheepmainlyfeedongrass.绵绵羊主要要以草为为食。【用法拓拓展】用……喂养/饲饲养……feedsb./sth.withsth.向……提供……feedup养肥，，养壮liveon(近义义短语)以食……为生/靠靠……生活/继继续活着着liveby靠……谋生即景活用用同义句转转换⑧Thelocalvillagersprovidedthesoldierswithfood.＝Thelocalvillagersfedthesoldierswithfood.＝Thelocalvillagersfedthesoldiersonfood.3.setup建立，设设立，安安装好(1)用用于建筑筑，常指指“竖起，建建造”。(2)用用于创立立党派团团体，组组织机构构，译为为“建立，开开办”。Intheeighthcenturyapaper­makingfactorywassetupintheMiddleEast.在8世纪纪，中东东建起了了一座造造纸厂。。They’vesetupafundforvictimsoftheearthquake.他们已经经为地震震中的受受难者设设立了一一个基金金会。[剑桥高高阶]【知识拓拓展】setout启程，，动身setouttodosth.着着手干某某事setaboutdoingsth.着手手干某事事setoff动身，，出发；；使爆炸炸；无意意中激发发，引发发set...in置……于……背景中setaside留留出，省省出即景活用用⑨Thecontinuousrain________theharvestingofthewheatbytwoweeks.A．setbackB．setoffC．．setoutD．setaside解析：句意：“连续不停停的大雨雨使小麦麦的收割割推迟了了两周。。”setback＝holdup“耽误,推推迟”之意。setoff“出发，爆爆炸”,setout“动身”，setaside“留出，省省出”，不合题题意，故故答案是是A。答案：A重要句句型型Buttodaythegovernmentseemstobewinningthebattle.但是现在在政府好好像正要要赢得这这场战斗斗。本句含有有seem的句式。。Itseemsasifheisright.看看起来他他好像是是对了。。Heseemedtohaveknownthetruth.他看起起来已知知道真相相了。【思维拓拓展】seemlike看看起来好好像seemtodo/tohavedone/tobedoing好像像要做/已做/正在做做……Itseemsthat...好像……Itseemsasif/asthough...看看上去好好像……(从句用用陈述或或虚拟语语气)Thereseemstobe...好像像有……Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.某些人觉觉得容易易的事情情，别人人可能觉觉得困难难。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.当当时这主主意好像像不错。。Thechildseemstobelying.这孩子子看上去去正在撒撒谎。Itseemsasifeverybodyelseknewexceptme.看上去好好像除了了我之外外别人都都知道。。Thereseemstobeeveryreasontobelievethatbusinesswillgetbetter.看来，完完全有理理由相信信生意会会好转。。即景活用用⑩________heknewnothingabouther.A．ItseemsthatB．．ItseemsasifC．．HeseemsthatD．Heseemsasif解析：句意：“他似乎是是对她一一无所知知。”Itseemsasif是常常用句式式“看上去好好像”用虚拟语语气，故故答案是是B。答案：B高考经经典典解读读【例1】】Manychildren，，________parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.(2009·安徽徽，30)A．theirB．whoseC．ofthemD．．withwhom【解题方方法指导导】本题考查查whose引引导定语语从句。。children为为先行词词，后跟的定语语从句中中缺少关关系代词词，是孩孩子的父父母们，，表示“……的”在定语从句中中用whose＋n.或ofwhich/whom＋＋the＋n.或the＋n.＋ofwhich/whom，故选选B。答案：B教材原文对对照Oftenworkingatnight,thepoachersshootwholeherdsofantelopesatatime,leavingonlythebabies,whosewoolisnotworthsomuch.(P53)【例2】Theworkerssawtheirearningsfall.(2009·浙江，5)A．MoreoverB．ThereforeC．MeanwhileD．Otherwise【解题方法指导】本题考查副词meanwhile的用法。句意：熟练工的收入在增加，与此同时，非熟练工的收入却在下降。meanwhileadv.“与此同时，在此期间”，符合句意。moreoveradv.此外，而且；thereforeadv.因此，所以；otherwiseadv.否则，要不然。答案：C教材原文对对照Meanwhile,inthosecountrieswheretheshawlsaresold,policearegettingtoughwiththedealers.(P53)阅读理解题题型攻略(六)生态态与环保此类文章常常涉及天气气变化、温温室效应、、特殊的天天气以及由由此带给人人们的反应应。文章多多以说明文文或议论文文的形式出出现。此类类文章生词词较多，但但很多生词词可以根据据上下文猜猜出其大致致意思。阅阅读时不需需要对细节节特别清楚楚，可以采采用跳读法法去搜寻对对解题有用用的信息。。【典例】TheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendforsomemigratinganimals.Migratingormobileanimalsmovethroughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecoldofwintertowarmerareas.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother，perhapsstoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtlescovervastareasofocean.Thereportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswhichtheseanimalsusecancauseseriousharm.“ObviouslytheseaniHardesthitbyrisingtemperaturesareturtles.Scientistshavefoundthatathighertemperatures，turtlesproducefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia，turtlebirthingsitesareproducingonlyfemales，thereportsays.Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatersgetwarmer.①

Withbirds，themainproblemisclimate­relateddamagetoimportantareasateitherendofthetravelsoratrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone­fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecauseofclimate­­relatedchangesincludingrisingsealevels，，landlossandmoreviolentstorms，thereportconcludes.Otheranimalspickedoutasparticularlyindangerinclude：·theNorthAtlanticRightWhale，whosemainfood(tinyshrimp)isdisturbedbythechangeinoceanflows·theWhiteNoseDolphin，whichisout­­competedbyotherkindsofdolphinsinwarmerwatersThereportisnotallbadnews.Evenwithmajorclimaticchanges，protectingtheenvironmentcanstillhelpmobileanimalstorecover.““Weneedgovernmentstostarttakingactionatthenationalandinternationallevel.Theclockisrunning.”saidDr.Hepworth.Andsomeanimalsarealreadyadapting，，withthereportmentioningwhalesthatarechangingtheirfeedingbehaviors，findingnewfeedinggroundsandnewfoodstoeat.【注学海浪花

1.migratinganimals迁徙动物；

2.vastareasofocean一大片水域；

3.siten．地点，场所vt.使位于，使座落于

学海导航：本文为一篇科普类文章，主要讲述的是气温变化对迁徙动物的影响。

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext？？A.Theeffectofclimatechangeonmigratinganimals.B.Thewayanimalsareadaptingtochangesintemperature.C.Theactionsrequiredtosavemigratinganimals.D.Theneedforgovernmentpoliciestopreventglobalwarmi解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了气候的变化对迁徙动物的影响，因此A项符合题意。答案：A

2.Bysaying“Theclockisrunning.”inthelastparagraph，Dr.Hepworthmeansthat________.

A.itmaybetoolatetosavesomeanimals

B.itistimetostartprotectingtheanimals

C.thereisnotmuchtimetosolvetheproblem

D.ittakestimetocompletetheactions

解析：：句意理理解题题。结结合前前面一一句话话的意意思“我们需需要各各国政政府开开始采采取行动动”可知,C项项合理理,即即必须须马上上采取取措施施,没没有多多少时时间可可以耽耽误了了。答案：：C3.Accordingtothereport,howwillglobalwarmingaffeA.Theywillonlyproducefemalebabies.

B.Theirfoodsupplywillgraduallydisappear.

C.Somewillsufferfromhigherratesofcancer.

D.Theywillbeingreaterdangerbecauseofmoreviolentstorms.

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatersgetwarmer.”可确定答案。

答案：C

4.