初中英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter本单元综合与测试 全国公开课

Unit1What’sthematter?PeriodTwo(SectionA3a-4c)【学习目标】练习在语篇中使用所学语言。培养学生阅读技巧：精读和细读。培养在生活中乐于帮助他人的高贵品质。【字词达标】一、难点讲解。busdriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.公车驾驶员看见一个老人正躺在公路边。考点：seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（1）常考感官动词有：see看见、watch观看、hear听见等。用法：①see\watch\hearsbdoingsth看见\观看\听见某人正在做某事如：CanyouhearTom______(sing)inthenextroomnow?(表正在唱)IseeCindy______(cook)withherfatheronTV.(表正在煮饭)②see\watch\hearsbdosth看见\观看\听见某人做某事的全过程（表经常\过去的全过程）如：Ioftenseethem_______(play)soccerafterclass.(表经常:看见踢球的全过程)Didyouhearyourlittlesister_______(cry)lastnight?(表过去:听见哭的全过程)2.Awomanwasnexttohim,shoutingforhelp.一个女人在他旁边，正呼叫求救。主句伴随状语考点：现在分词doing做伴随状语的用法------现在分词doing用在主句的后面，表示主语在进行一个主要动作的同时伴随进行的另一个次要动作，前面常常要加逗号隔开，如上面的句子。如：Thestudentsranintotheclassroom,______anddancing.(sing)学生们又唱又跳地跑进教室。主句伴随状语Themotherstoodinthewind,_________forherson.(wait)妈妈站在风中，等着他的儿子.主句伴随状语busdriver，24-year-oldWangPing，stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.公车驾驶员，_________________，毫不犹豫地停下了车。考点：（1）24-year-oldWangPing译为:_______________________“数词-名词-形容词”短语，中间加连字符号，名词用单数（不加s）；用在名词前面做定语，相当于形容词。如：Heisa________________________boy.他是一个10岁大的男孩儿。His_____________________________sisterlikessinging.他的8岁大的妹妹喜欢唱歌.（2）without没有.....，介词,without+sth\宾格\doingsth（宾格：me\you\him\her\us\them\it)如：Heoftengoestoschool.Hedoesn’teatanything.(合为一句)=Heoftengoestoschool___________anything.4.Thedoctorssavedthemanintime.医生们及时挽救了这个老人。（1）intime及时（2）ontime按时如：Wemusthandinourhomework______.Theysenthimtothehospital______.二、选用所给单词的正确形式填空。passengersavetroubleliewithoutweremany___________________onthebusyesterday.wasveryangryandwentout___________sayingaword.busdriverdecidedto______thatoldman.aregreatifyoucanhelpothersin________.sunisshining!Youcanseemanypeople_______onthebeach.三、英汉互译。1.下车___________________quickly____________________2.同意做某事__________________to____________________3.挽救一个老人___________________orallofthepassengers_________________4.沿着中华路走___________________forthenextbus_____________________5在公路的一边___________________sb(to)do\withsth____________________6.大声求救____________________16.movethemanonthebus__________________岁的王平_________________themanintime____________________8.毫不犹豫__________________aboutdoingsth____________________9.有心脏问题____________intotrouble_____________________10.去医院_________________away=atonce____________________【句型巩固】难点讲解。（1）Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.但令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。考点：surprise,名词，吃惊，_____one’ssurprise,译为:____________________（one’s指my\your\his\her\their\our）如：________surprise,sheisgettingbeautiful.令我吃惊的是，她变漂亮了.______surprise,hisgirlfriendbecameugly.令他吃惊的是，她的女朋友变丑了.拓展：①surprised,形容词，令人吃惊的，指_____，sbbesurprisedtodosth\sbbesurprisedatsth某人对某事很吃惊Iam_____________（see）thatbigsnake.Iam_________thatbadnews.②surprising令人吃惊的，指______，Thatisa___________news.(2)It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble.令人伤心的是许多人不想帮助他人因为他们不想有麻烦。It’ssadthat+句子，令人伤心的是…..如：令人伤心的是我没有通过英语考试。It’s_________Ididn’tpasstheEnglishexam.令人伤心的是没有一个人去参加他的聚会。__________nobodywenttohisparty.二、句型转换。shouldhelppeopleintrouble.(改为否定句)We_________helppeopleintrouble.2.Shehadatoothache.(改为一般疑问句)________she________atoothache?3.Mymotherhadafever.(对划线部分提问)What’s________________yourmother?4.Heshouldshoutforhelp.(对划线部分提问)_______________he________?5.Hewenttowork.Hedidn’teatbreakfast.(改为同义句)Hewenttowork__________breakfast.6.我看见他们躺在沙滩上,读着书。(完成译句)Isawthem_____onthebeach，_____books.7.令我吃惊的是，所有的乘客都伸出了援手。（翻译句子）________________，allthepassengersgavetheirhands.【语法过关】一、单项选择。（）gotoffandaskedthewoman________________.A.whathappens B.whathappenedC.whatdoeshappen D.whatdidhappen()2.Doyouagree_________yourmother?A.on B.to C.with D.about()can’tonlythink__________.A.aboutus B.aboutourselvesC.withourselves. D.forus()4.Iam_______tohearthat________story.A.surprise,surprised B.surprising,surprised C.surprised,surprising D.surprised,surprise()5.You________driveonwhenthetrafficlight（交通灯）isred. A.mustn’t B.can C.need D.shouldn’t二、单句辨错。()1Thanksfortheteacher,orwecan’tfinishthework.__________ABCD()’snormalforustohavemuchtroublesinlife.___________ABCD()3.Ioftenseeourteachersworkinglateintheoffice.______________ABCD()4.Weshouldshoutingforhelpwhenwegetintotrouble._____________ABCD()youliketodrinkanyteawithhoney?______________ABCD三、例题解析1.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman________________.A.whathappens B.whathappenedC.whatdoeshappen D.whatdidhappen解析：本题考查考点是：_______从句要用_______语序。第一步：语序排除法，____选项和_____选项不是陈述语序,因此不能选；第二步：时态排除法，根据“主过去从过去”的原则，____选项是一般现在时态，被排除；因此_____选项是过去时态，是正确的。2.You________driveonwhenthetrafficlight（交通灯）isred. A.mustn’t B.can C.need D.shouldn’t解析：本题考查的是：________动词的用法。根据句意，红灯时不能继续前行，所以排除表肯定的___和____选项。而shouldn’t表示___________,只有mustn’t表__________最符合题意，故选_____.【语篇练习】阅读理解： Doyouenjoysingingorlisteningtosongs?WhatisthemostpopularcompetitioninChinathesedays?DoyouknowTheVoiceofChina(中国好声音)andthewinnerLiangBo?Let’slearnsomethingaboutthem.TheVoiceofChinaisprobablythemostpopularmusictalentshowinChinanow.IthasbeenshownonZhejiangTVeverynightsinceJuly13th,2023.TheshowisverypopularamongChinesepeople.Everybodyistalkingaboutit.Thesingers,suchasJikeJunyi,JinZhiwen,WuMochouandLiangBo,arebecomingnewnationalidols(偶像).Thesingersintheshowareverygoodatsingsing.OneofthebestsingersisLiangBo.HesangasongnamedIloveyou,Chinaashisfinalperformanceandhewontheshowatlast.Let’sgettoknowhim.HeisfromChangchun,JilinProvince.Heistallandhandsome.Helikesplayingtheguitarandsinging.Manypeoplethinkheisreallygoodatsinging.Sotheylovehimandhissongsverymuch.Theyregardhimasasuperstar.Hewantstobeasingerandwritehisownsongsinthefuture.Wearelookingforwardtohisnewsongs.()1.TheVoiceofChinaisprobablythemostpopular____inChinanow.A.movieB.musictalentshowC.magicshowD.sportsshow()2.TheVoiceofChinastartedshowingonJuly13th,2023on_____.A.CCTVB.HunanTVC.ZhejiangTVD.JilinTV()isthewinneroftheshowTheVoiceofChina?_______.A.JikeJunyiB.JinZhiwenC.WuMochouD.LiangBo()4.WhichiswrongaboutLiangBo?_____.A.HesangasongnamedIloveyou,China.B.HeisfromChangchun,Jilin.C.Manypeoplelovehimandhissongsverymuch.D.Hedoesn’twanttowritehisownsongs.()’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TVshowsinChinaB.TheVoiceofChinaandLiangBoC.ZhejiangTVD.ThemostpopularsingersinChi