八年级英语上册期中测试题

八年级英语上册期中测试(考试时间：100分钟,满分：120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） B.Sure. C.Ihopeso.()7.A.No,thanks. B.Certainly.Goahead! C.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Basketball,ofcourse. ()9.A.Allright. B.Goodidea. C.It’sabadhabit. B.Verygood. C.Notatall.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。（5分） B.Gotoschool. C.Finishherhomework. B.Afarmer. C.Adoctor. B.Becausehegotupearly. C.Becausehewenttobedtoolate.()14.A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.()15.A.Always. B.Twiceaweek. C.Never.Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容给下列句子排序。短文读两遍。（5分）A.Themostseriousproblemisthatsmokingcancausecancer.B.Butinfactsmokingisbadforourhealth.C.Theythinksmokinglookscool.D.Ourteethwillbecomeyellowandourlungswillbebad.E.Nowmanystudentslearntosmoke.16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______Ⅴ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）()21.Adamcomesfromabigcity.()22.Adamlikessportsverymuch.()23.Adam’sfatherisanEnglishteacher.()24.Adamandhisfamilyliveontheeleventhfloorinatallbuilding.()25.Adamhopestobeagoodplayer.第二部分基础知识运用（65分）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat. A.noteat B.eatother C.nottoeat D.don’teat()2.Jimwouldliketofind_______jobbecausehedoesn’twanttoworkhere. A.a B.theother C.one D.another()3.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We’regoingtohave_______holiday. A.atwo-month B.atwo-months C.twomonths D.two-months()4.Sallysingspretty_______andsheisalso_______atdancing. A.well;well B.good;good C.good;well D.well;good()5.It’shothere.Pleasekeepthewindows_______. A.closing B.open C.closed D.opened()6.You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.Itisgoodforyourhealth. A.may B.can C.haveto D.must()7.—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell —Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork. A.with B.after C.without D.at()8.Doyouprefer_______ A.skate B.skates C.skating D.skated()9.—_______IborrowyourEnglishbook —Yes,ofcourseyou_______. A.Could;could B.Must;can C.Could;can D.Can;could()10.—Excuseme,canyougivemea_______ —Sure. A.hand B.help C.ball D.save()11.—Whosemodelplaneisit —It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______. A.he B.him C.his D.himself()12.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______ A.advice B.messages C.suggestion D.information()13.—There_______afootballmatchthisevening. —Excitingnews. A.aregoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.willhave()14.Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast. A.this;have B.that;tohave C.it’s;tohave D.it’s;have()15.—_______canIkeepthebooks —Twoweeks. A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.HowsoonⅡ.情景交际。（10分）(A)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Jim,yousaidyouwouldnotstayoutlateafterschool,didn’tyouB:Yes,mom,Idid.A:Butit’s10o’clocknow.16B:Sorry.I’vebeentothehospital.A:What17B:No.IsentJacktothehospital.A:Oh,really18B:Hehadaterribleheadacheonthewayhome.A:IshebetternowB:19A:Goodforyou,mydear!I’mverygladyoucanhelpothers.B:20A.WhatshouldIdoB.Thankyou,mom.C.WherehaveyoubeenD.Yes,heis.E.WhatwaswrongwithhimF.WereyousickG.Whereisthehospital(B)在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。B：I’dloveto,butI’mafraidI’llhavetogotothelibrary.A：22._____________________B：IthinkI’llbefreenextSaturday.Let’sgohikingthen.A：23._____________________B：Let’smakeithalfpastsix.A：24._____________________B：Attheschoolgate.A：OK.25._____________________B：Seeyou.Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed26ateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome2728clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe29becausewewerealwaysthebest.theirbestandtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we32thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch33thegame.We’retooproud(骄傲).We’regoodplayers,butwecan’t34win.Forus,themostimportant35is:Onecan’tjudge(判断)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!()26.A.for B.with C.between D.against()27.A.after B.until C.assoonas D.while()28.A.new B.old C.beautiful D.nice()29.A.winners B.losers C.players D.stars()30.A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.stars()31.A.tried B.try C.do D.doing()32.A.won B.lost C.missed D.caught()33.A.before B.after C.when D.as()34.A.never B.often C.usually D.always()35.A.match B.game C.lesson D.resultⅣ.阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）（A）36-40是5段电视节目内容的解说词，A-H是与其相对应的节目名称（其中有三项是多余的），请为每个电视节目选择最合适的名称。()36.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.()37.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.()38.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn’tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge.()39.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.()40.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinabout50years.A.TheImportanceofKnowledge（Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.）B.Moneyisn’tEverything（Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.）C.AmericanFilm（AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.）D.Today’sNews（Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.）E.StudyTools（ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.）F.FarmsintheFuture（Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.）G.PopularSongs（Aprograminwhichyoucanenjoysomeverypopularsongs.）H.PopularTalks（Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.）（B）ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight（超重）.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.But,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter－Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’s根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41.Theunderlinedword"it"referstoA.thesweetfoodB.theeatinghabitC.theAmericanteamD.theEnglishsaying()42.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeopleA.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly()43.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.A.ice-creamB.chocolateC.chipsD.cookies()44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueA.Thereissomerelationshipbetweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.()45.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatA.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste（C）Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼1.Brushyourteeththerightway.(鬃毛).2.Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)yourteeth.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).()46.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday______A.1B.2C.3D.4()47.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay______()48.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes______A.never B.threetimesamonthC.everythreemonths D.everymonth()49.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______()50.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth______A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.（D）’“WhatdidmysondoWhy”NowmanypeopleareafraidofAIDSbecausetheyknowlittleaboutit.Itisnotsodangerousaswethink.Safe,and,toeat,it’s,playwiththem,infact.Theyneedourloveandunderstandingbecausetheyarethesameasus.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。()51.WangFeifoughtwithaboybecauseWangFeididsomethingwrong.()52.WangFeiandhisparentshaveAIDS.任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。53.____________________________________________________________________任务三：将②处斜体部分组成一个句子。54.____________________________________________________________________任务四：回答问题。55.WhatshouldwedofortheAIDSpatients___________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（30分）Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Tobeascientistismyd_______jobwhenIwasakid.2.—Wouldyoum_______teachingmeEnglish—Notatall.3.Tom,stayinguplateisbadforyourh_______,sogotobedearlynexttime.4.I’mfeelingt_______.Icoughdayandnight.5.Thedoctorgavemesomem_______formystomachache.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Gettingupearlyisagood_______(习惯).7.We’dbetter_______(远离)thecrowdedpeople.8.Heisn’tatschoolnow._______(或许)heisathome.9.LiLei_______(打破)theschoolrecordslastweek.10.Wesleep______________(至少)8hourseveryday.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）_______(tooth)now.12.YangLiweiisoneofthe_______(hero)inmyheart.13.Smokingcanbringusmanykindsof_______(ill).14.Hespendstwohours_______(exercise)everyday.15.Hedidhishomeworkallby_______(him)yesterday.Ⅲ.书面表达。（15分）(A)按下列表格填空，至少5句。（5分）GoodHabitBadHabitgetupearlykeeplongfingernails(B)请根据上面表格提示以HowtoKeepHealthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。（10分）HowtoKeepHealthy听力材料期中测试Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Tom’sfatherisadentist.2.Bobhasabadheadache.3.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.4.Ithinkfruitandvegetablesareverygoodforourhealth.5.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6.LiLeihadanaccidentyesterday.7.MayIopenthedoor8.What’syourfavoritesport9.Ioftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.10.WouldyoumindteachingmeⅢ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。11.W:Daddy,tomorrowisSunday.Let’sgotothepark.M:Allright.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo12.W:What’syourtrouble,youngmanM:Abikehitmeandhurtmyleftfoot.W:Letmeexamineyou.Q:What’sthewoman’sjob13.W:Hi,LiLei!Youlooktired.What’sthematterM:Nothingserious.Ijustwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Q:WhydoesLiLeilooktired14.W:Doyouoftenwalktoschool,LiLeiM:No,Iridetoschoolinstead.Q:HowdoesLiLeioftengotoschool15.W:Iswimtwiceaweek.Whataboutyou,TomM:Never.Q:HowoftendoesTomswimⅣ.听短文，根据短文内容给下列句子排序。短文读两遍。Ⅴ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。参考答案及解析期中测试第一部分听力ⅠⅡ.6.A7.B8.B9.C10.CⅢA15.CⅣ.16.E17.C18.B19.D20.AⅤ第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.A hadbetter(not)+动词原形，故选A。2.D 根据句意“他不想在这儿工作，那么再找的一定是另一份工作”，而another是“另一，又一”的意思，故选D。3.A 根据“数词一名词单数”做定语是固定结构，故选A。4.D well在这里修饰sing,begoodat...擅长……，故选D。5.B keep+名词(代词)+形容词,open在此作形容词，故选B。6.D must表示主观上必须做的事情，故选D。7.C 根据句意“没有艰苦的努力我们将什么也学不成”可知，故选C。8.C preferdoingsth.，故选C。9.C 根据Could开首表“礼貌请求”；can表示“许可”可知，故选C。10.A givesbahand“帮某人一个忙”，故选A。11.D 根据dosth.byoneself是固定短语可知，故选D。12.A 13.B Thereisgoingtobe...不能与have连用，故选B。14.C 因为It’s+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，故选C。15.A howlong就一段时间提问，故选A。Ⅱ.(A)16.C17.F18.E19.D20.B(B)21.WouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisSaturday22.Whenwillyoubefree23.Whenshallwemeet24.Whereshallwemeet25.Seeyouthen.Ⅲ.26.D 根据playagainst是“和……比赛，对决”之意，故选D。27.B 根据句意“直到比赛最后一分钟他们才到”可知此处用到“直