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Unit1Knowyourself(I–Reading)一、词汇运用(本大题重逻辑思维训练,所以,有时不给任何提示。)A.动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式(确立“动词形式↔功能”的对应关系!)1.Onceopened,thehammust_______________(吃光)withintwodays.(opened是什么功能?)2.Theartist____________(给…留下印象)thewholeartcommunitylastmonth,_________(赢得)highpraisewithhiscreativesculptures.3.Thepolice____________________(搜寻)thethreemenwhokilledapolicemanandranawayfromaprison(监狱)inHarbin.4.___________(work)withnumbersdayafterdaymadeSuNingunhappyandshe__________(放弃)herjobas_______accountant.5.Areyouready________________________________(接受新挑战)anytime?6.Boththegeneralmanagerandthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailway________________(连接)ourtowntoXuzhouworktohigh____________(标准).(本句的谓语动词是什么?)7.Weallhopethegovernment_______________(付)afreelunchforstudentsinthenearfuture.8.Didheusetobe___________(谦逊的)andeasy___________________(共事,workwith)?9.________he______________(奉献)allhisenergytostudyifhecouldgotoschoolagain?10.Thisistheteacherwhoisworth________________(尊敬)andhe______________(give)manyawardssincehestartedworkinginthisschool.B.格、性(词根词缀)、数、级的运用和单词拼写11.Yearsoflivingaloneinthecountrysidehasgreatlychangedhis_________________(person).12.Withmyteachers’encouragement,Iam_________________(慷慨的)nowthanIusedtobe.13.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Iwasaskedtodescribe______________________(interest)personImetonmytravel.14.Shegotangryaftersheheardhiswords,butstill___________(好奇的)aboutwhathesaid.15.Look!How_____________(energy)hehasbecomeafter____________(return)fromTibet.16.Theteacherswereboth_____________(耐心的)and__________(live)sotheywerewelcomedbyallofus.17.Withoutenoughbreakfast,childrengettired_________________(easy).18.A__________(care)driverisadangertothepublic,andhemayhurt_________(he)too.19.Nomatterhow_________(可怕)the_________(difficult)is,never________(放弃)easily.20.DoctorFangoftendid_______________(operate)forabouttenhoursaday,didn’tshe?二、句型练习(每空词数不限,请格外注意冠词和形式变化)1.班长在慈善活动中表现这么棒,她让我感到了与别人分享的美好。Ourmonitor________sogreatlyinthecharitythatshemademe____good_________thingswith_______.2.你们把所有的月饼都吃光了,一块都没留给我啊?Allthemooncakes_________________________.Noneisleftforme?3.Suzy这么有条理,以至于她所有的物品都摆放得井井有条。Suzyis_____well___________thatshe________allherthings__________________.4.他们的朋友有足够的创意来想出好点子。_________friendis__________enough_______________________goodideas.5.Paul的父母和他本人都不认为他会成为一个好会计。________Paul’s_____________________he__________hecanmakeagoodaccountant.6.生活就像赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。Life_______________arace.You________________________or______________.7.关注每一个细节,避免差错是必要的。It’snecessary____________________________every___________and_________mistakes.8.粗枝大叶无论对我们自身还是病人都将是灾难。________________willbeadisaster______________to__________butalsoto__________.9.她在做志愿者医生期间一直乐意加班吗?______shealways_____________work_________hourswhileshewasavolunteersurgeon?三、阅读训练(2023年长沙市中考完形填空)Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo__1__somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitwhowasdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedthatheshouldcatchitforbreakfast.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved__2__towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hewalkedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen__3__infear(惊恐).Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.“Quiet!Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?”askedthefox.Hewasunhappybecausehehadlosthis__4__.“Iamsorry,butyouscared(惊吓)me.Yoursharpteethmakeme__5__,”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twanttoeatyou,”liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpwithyour__6__.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe__7__.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga__8__noisetowarn(警告)hisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly__9__.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup__10__fruit.1.A.catch B.buy C.smell D.cook2.A.noisily B.silently C.confidently D.angrily3.A.lookeddown B.lookedaway C.turnedoff D.turnedaround4.A.time B.place C.meal D.fish5.A.sad B.excited C.nervous D.happy6.A.food B.work C.story D.friends7.A.breakfast B.house C.lake D.mountain8.A.loud B.low C.usual D.dangerous9.A.returned B.shouted C.entered D.disappeared10.A.growing B.eating C.picking D.sellingA(2023年安徽中考试题)MarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,MarcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedWhilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor(皇帝)ofChina.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote,“KublaiKhan’spalaceisthegreatestI’veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital,Dadu,aresostraightandsowide.”Papermoneyalsotookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones...whichburnlikewood.”Thesestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.71.HowwasMarcoPolo’sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?A.Expensive. B.Comfortable. C.Difficult. D.Smooth.72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain. B.1275 C.1288 D.129273.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?A.Heworkedfortheemperor. B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal. D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Magic“blackstones” B.MarcoPoloinChinaC.PapermoneyinDadu D.KublaiKhan—thegreatestemperor附加题:1.由于背景知识对于完整、正确地理解文章有着重要影响,请根据以下单词的拼写和大致发音猜测它们在汉语中对应的意思。MarcoPolo___________ Venice______________ Italy__________Europe______________ KublaiKhan__________ Dadu__________papermoney__________2.thePolos的含义是什么?3.Europeans的含义是什么?这种变化有什么规律?类似的词还有哪些?4.tookhimbysurprise的含义是什么?5.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones...whichburnlikewood.的含义是什么?B阅读短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。10月份的学业水平监测有这种题型,要抓紧适应性训练。Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment(装备)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保护带).Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?(不超过10个词)89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?(不超过10个词)90.Howcanclimberhelpprotecttheenvironmentwhileclimbing?(不超过15个词)9AUnit2Colors(totheend)一、词汇运用(本大题重逻辑思维训练,所以,有时不给任何英文或中文提示。)A.动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式(确立“动词形式↔功能”的对应关系!)1.Iamnottheonlyonewho___________(相信)familyenvironmentusually_____________(影响)one’sgrowthgreatlyandshapeshis/herpersonality.2.VincentvanGoghoften______________(想知道)whyhewaslivingandhowhewasalive.3.Intheirshop,buyersaremade______________(感觉)welcomeandrespected.4.______theroom_____________(涂色)blueifwewantthepatientstofeelcalmandpeaceful?5.Aknowledgeofbiologyisusefulforthejob,butnot_____________(要求).6.**Theteacheraskedwhowouldhelpthechildrenwhohad_____________(困难)__________(完成)theirprojects?7.**TheBeatles______________(代表)partofthespirit(精神)oftheirage.8.----What______theirclothes______________(制成)duringthatage?----Woolandcotton.9.What________you____________(cover)tomakecookingsoamazingovertheyears?10.Thefatherislookingforsomeonewho_______________(建议)betterwaystoachieveabalancebetweenhobbiesandstudyforhisson.11.**Longafterherushedhisgrandsontohospitalandsawhim___________(send)intotheoperationroom,theoldman________________(平静下来)littlebylittle.B.格、性(词根词缀)、数、级的运用和单词拼写12.Tochoosewhatcolorfortheroomdependson______________(person)taste.13.Theboyfeltso__________inclassthatforseveraltimeshenearlyfell___________.(sleep)14.Afterreadingthepassage,theyknowwhiteisacalmcolorandblueis___________(other).15.Youmaynotagreewiththe____
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