初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末 市一等奖

2023--2023学年度第二学期期中八年级试题（卷）英语I.单项选择(每小题1分；共20分)请你从所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。()1.-_____-Hehasasorethroat.A.What’sthematter，Tony?B.What’sthematterwithTony?C.Whathappened,Judy?()2.–Ifyou’retootired,you______restbutshouldn’t______towork.A.shouldn’t,togoB.should,goingC.should,go()3.Grandpalivesinavillagealone.Helookingafterhimself.A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.getusedto()4.Thisquestionwas____thatnobodycouldanswerit.A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.sodifficultF()5.LeiFengalwayshelpsothersandneverthinksabout.FA.hisB.himC.himself()6.I’dlike______helpintheoldpeople’shometo_____.A.to;callupthemB.to;cheerthemupC.\;fixthemup()7.Theycouldwritesomenoticesand________afterschool.A.giveoutthemB.givethemawayC.handthemout()8.Wehadtoputoffthemeetingtheheavyrain.A.have,becauseB.tohave;becauseofC.having;becauseof()9.-Couldyouhelpmewiththedishes?-.Ihavetowork.A.No,Ican’tB.Sorry,Ican’tC.Ofcoursenot()10.-CouldIuseyourcar?-______.A.Sure,youcanB.Sorry,youcanC.Sure,Ican()11.Theheexplained,theweunderstood.A.better;lessB.much;wellC.more;better()12.Idon’tlikecats,and.A.NeitherisTom.B.NeitherdoesTomC.Tomdoesn’t,too.()13.Youlikeeatingjunkfood,youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruityoucanbehealthy.A.Although;sothatB.Although;inordertoC.\;inorderthat()14.Ourparentstrytheirbesttoprovideacleanenvironmentus.A.forB.toC.with()15.-Youlookunhappy._______?-Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.A.What’swrongB.WhatcanIdoC.Whatdidyouhappen()16.Ithink_____pressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomany()17.Ihave_______inlearningEnglishandI’msoworried.A.funB.joyC.trouble()18.–Myteachersgivemesomuchhomework.-______talktothem?A.Whydon’tyouB.HowcanyouC.Whynotyou()19.Istudiedforatest,Ididn’tgotobedmidnightlastnight.A.tillB.untilC.When()youwhentheaccidenthappened?A.did;doB.are;doingC.were;doingⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下列短文并从所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母填入题前括号内。Weliveinthe“computerage(时代)”.Peoplelikescientists,teachers,andevenstudentsusecomputerstodo21.work.Butmorethan30yearago,22.couldn’tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Vhemandknew24.tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerandcheaper.Since（由于）theycandoalotofwork,Parentsbuycomputers25.theirchildren.Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprovetheirstudiesinschool.However,manyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideosandtosingkaraoke26.studying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplain(抱怨)thatcomputerscannothelpchildrenstudybutmakethem27.behind.Socomputersareputawaybyparents.Insomeothercountries,puters.Theysaycomputersletmanypeople29.theirjobsor30.themalotoftrouble.()21.A.manyofB.alotofC.alot()22.A.computersB.studentsC.scientists()23.A.interestedB.interestingC.interest()24.A.howB.whatC.why()25.A.toB.onC.for()26.A.insteadofB.insteadC.but()27.A.fallingB.fallC.tofall()28.A.likeB.hateC.want()29.A.toloseB.loseC.have()30.A.takeB.getC.bringIII.阅读理解（一）（每小题2分；共30分）。根据表格内容，从所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母填入题前括号内。AVolunteersNeededTheCityofLinfenneedsyourhelponClean-UpDay!Ifyouliketoworkoutdoors,youcouldhelpcleanupourcityparksorstreets.Theseplaceshavetoomuchrubbish.Ifyouliketoworkwithkidsyoucouldbabysitandplaygameswithkidswhiletheirparentshelptocleanuptheparksorstreets.Ifyouliketoreadstories,youcouldreadtothem,too.Ifyouareartistic,youcouldvolunteertopaintthelibraryorthepostoffice.Ifyouliketotalkonthephone,pleasecalluptenpeopleandaskthemtocomewithyouonClean-UpDay.()31.Peoplewholiketoworkwithkidsyoucould____.A.coachfootballB.playgameswithkidsC.readstories()peoplecould____.A.paintthepostofficeB.drawpicturesC.paintthewall()33.TheCityofLinfenneedsvolunteerswhowillcleanupthe____.A.libraryB.rubbishC.postoffice()34.Peoplewholiketotalkonthephonecouldaskothersto____.A.volunteer.B.watchTV.C.givemoney.()35.Accordingtothepassage,Whomightlookafterkids?A.TeachersB.TeenagersC.PeoplewholiketoworkwithkidsBDoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.Halfofthemcomefrombigcities.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Thefollowingdiagramshowstheresultsofoursurvey.()36.Theysurveyed________teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000B.2,000C.4,000()37.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho________.A.takeouttherubbishB.dothedishesC.foldtheclothes()38.Fewerthan_______teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorormakethebed.A.500B.1,000()39.Thenumberofteenagers_______inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebedB.foldingtheclothesC.doingthedishes()40.TheymadethesurveyinordertoknowifteenagersinChina_____.A.studyB.lookafterthemselvesC.dochoresathomeCAn80-year-oldcouple(夫妇)werehavingproblemsofrememberingthings,sotheydecidedtogototheirdoctor’stoseewhatwaswrongwiththem.Whentheyarrived,theytellthedoctorabouttheirmemoryproblems.Aftercheckingthecouple,thedoctortoldthemthattheywereOK,buttheyneededtowritethingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouplethankedthedoctorandleft.LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,themangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”Heanswered,“Tothekitchen.”Sheasked,“Willyougetmeanicecream?”Heanswered,“Sure.”Shethenaskedhim,“Don’tyouthinkyoushouldwriteitdown?”Hesaid,“No,Icanrememberthat.”Shesaid,“Well,I’dlikesomestrawberriesontop.Youhadbetterwritethatdown.”Hesaid,“Icanrememberthat,youwantabowloficecreamwithstrawberries.”Sheanswered,“Well,Iwouldalsolikesomecream.Iknowyouwillforgetthatsoyou’dbetterwriteitdown.”Hebegantoshout,“Idon’tneedtowritethatdown!Icanrememberthat.”Hethenwentintothekitchenangrily.Afterabout20minuteshereturnedfromthekitchenandhandedheraplateofbacon(熏肉)andeggs.Shelookedatthesethingsandsaidangrily:“Itoldyou!Towriteitdown!Youforgotmytoast(面包)!”()41.Thecouplewenttoseethedoctorbecausetheycouldn’t______.A.oftenrememberthingsB.writeanythingC.agreewitheachother()42.Aftercheckingthecoupleout,thedoctoraskedthemto______.A.eatsomemedicineB.writethingsdownC.domoreexercise()43.Thewifewantedanicecream,butherhusbandbroughther______.A.baconandeggsB.toastC.strawberries()44.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“memory”?A.智力B.记忆力C.身体()45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thedoctorgavethecouplewrongadvice.B.Thehusbandgotangryeasilybuthiswifedidn’t.C.Thecouplereallyhadproblemsofrememberingthings.IV.阅读理解（二）（每小题2分；满分10分）To:NicoleThetsunami(海啸)intheIndiaOceanhappenedonDecember26,Iheardabouttheevent,Iwaswaitingattheyouknowthisevent?Whatwereyoudoingthatday?To:TedYes.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,Iheardthebadnews.To:KathyLiYuchunwonthesingingcontest“SuperGirl”inIheardit,Iwashavingdinnerathome.Whataboutyou?To:AliceGreatnews!IknewitwhileIwaschattingwithmyfamilyinthelivingroomonthenightofAugust26.To:ArinWhileIwasvisitingmygrandpainthehospital,Iheardourcountry’sShenzhouVIspacecraft(宇宙飞船)returned.Itwasagreatsuccess.Whatwereyoudoingthen?To:JacksonIwasplayingchesswithmyfatherwhenthisexcitingeventhappenedOnOctober17,2023.46.Howmanyimportanteventsdidtheytalkabout?47.WhatwasTeddoingwhenthetsunamihappened?48.WhendidChina’sShenzhouVIspacecraftreturn?49.WasJacksonplayingchesswithhisfatherwhenShenzhouVIspacecraftreturned?50.WhenLiYuchunwon“SuperGirl”,WasKathychattinginthelivingroomorhavingdinnerathome?V.词汇（每小题1分；共10分）阅读下面短文,选用所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整与正确.VeryVery；he;;while;something;bring;so;lie;kind;to;a(n);when;about.Erikthoughthewasayoungmanbuthisparentsdidn’tthinkso.Hewasonly__51__11-year-oldboy.Theytoldhim“Whenyoubegintothink__52__helpingothers,you’llbeayoungman.”Onemorning,hisparentsgaveEriksomemoneytobuyhamburgersatastore.Hesawasickman__53__there.Erikwentuptohimandfoundthatthemanlosthismoneyanddidn’thave__54__forhisbreakfast.Eriktookhimtothenearestrestaurant.Butthemanorderedonlyaglassofwaterfor__55__.Erikfeltsorryforhim,soheaskedthewaiter__56__themansomebreadandacupofcoffee.Theoldmanwas__57__hungrythatheateupallthefoodverysoon.Afterthat,themantoldErikthathewouldneverforgethis__58__.Erikwasveryhappy__59__heheardtheoldmansay,“youareaverygoodyoungman.”__60__theirsurprise,thefoodwasapresentbecausethatdaywasthebirthdayoftheboss(老板)oftherestaurant.51.________52.________53.________54._