Unit 5 Listening and Speaking 课件 【基础梳理+考点探究】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningandSpeakingOnelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.——FrankSmith一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。Watchthevideo.While-listeningTheUnitedNationsisanintergovernmentalorganizationtaskedwithmaintaininginternationalpeaceandsecurity,developingfriendlyrelationsamongnations,achievinginternationalco-operation,andbeingacentreforharmonizingtheactionsofnations.ItwasestablishedafterWorldWarII,withtheaimofpreventingfuturewars,andsucceededtheineffectiveLeagueofNations.Itsheadquarters,whicharesubjecttoextraterritoriality,areinManhattan,NewYorkCity,andithasothermainofficesinGeneva,Nairobi,ViennaandtheHague.WhatisUnitedNations?联合国是一个政府间组织，其任务是维护国际和平与安全，发展国家间的友好关系，实现国际合作，并成为协调各国行动的中心。它成立于第二次世界大战后，目的是防止未来的战争，并接替了无效的国际联盟。其总部位于纽约曼哈顿，具有治外法权，在日内瓦、内罗毕、维也纳和海牙设有其他主要办事处。Ex.1Whatcountriesdothephotosstandfor?

Whichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries?TheCNTowerBrandenburgGateRedSquareTajMahalLouvreMuseumPalaceofMadridCanadaEnglish,FrenchGermanyGermanFranceFrenchRussiaRussianIndiaHindi,EnglishSpainSpanishDoyouknowthesecountriesandtheirlanguages?Japan-JapaneseChina-ChineseEgypt-ArabicDenmark-DanishBrazil-Portuguese[ˌpɔːrtʃuˈɡiːz]Italy-ItalianWhile-listeningEx.2:Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).√√1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Learningaforeignlanguage.

Nearly7,000.Around2.8billion.

It’sveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.

Ex3.Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1

They

think

it

meansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.

2Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...They:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguage.it:studyingaUNlanguage.They:thesixofficialUNlanguages.ReferencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.Ex.4.Listentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences?

Tosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn'tEnglish,it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?Ex5.Workinpairsorgroups.Discusswhichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy.EXAMPLEA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.I

thinkthattheFrenchlanguagesounds

beautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternationalorganisations

around

theworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA’sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon’tknowhowtopronounceit.Pronunciation1Workinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.schedule

hostile

either

addressdirect

laboratory

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shone

Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.Pronunciation2Listentotheparagraphreadbytwodifferentspeakers.

WhichspeakerhasaBritishaccentandwhichhasanAmericanaccent?Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren’tinventedinEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat....