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浙江省宁波市石浦镇职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Istillrememberthemoment______Ifirstsawhimafterhisoperation.A.that B.when C.where D.as参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我还记得他手术后第一次看到他的时刻。A.that关系代词;B.when关系副词;C.where关系副词;D.as随着、当…时候。句中含有定语从句,先行词是themoment是物且表时间,在从句中做时间状语,所以用关系副词when。故选B。【点睛】定语从句关系代词有who,whom,that,which,whose,关系副词有where(地点),when(时间),why(原因)。总体来说关系副词在定语从句中做状语,他们和关系代词主要的区别是where,when,why=介词+which.2.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however参考答案:A3.—Peterfailedintheexamagain.—He________it;heneverworkedhard.A.responded
B.deserved
C.inspected
D.rewarded参考答案:B4.Theteachertoldusthatlight_______fasterthansound.
A.traveled
B.hadtraveled
C.istraveling
D.travels参考答案:D略5.—Mr.Williamsis________inourcompany.—Yes,indeed.Notonlydoeshehavethemostexperience,buthealsohastheabilitytoinfluencetheworkofhisstaff.A.anearlybird B.ablacksheep C.thedarkhorse D.thetopdog参考答案:D6.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI____________anythingaboutthat.A.hadn’tbeentold
B.haven’tbeentold
C.didn’ttell
D.won’ttell参考答案:B7.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!I
you.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize
B.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize
D.hadn’trecognized参考答案:C8.Thereissometimesnowayto
frombraininjury.A.release
B.rescueC.ruin
D.recover参考答案:D【详解】考查动词辨析。A.release释放;B.rescue营救;C.ruin毁灭;D.recover恢复。句意:有时脑部损伤是无法恢复的。根据句意可知,此处指“恢复”。故D选项正确。9.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?–______–whateveryouwant.A.Checkitout B.Ifyousayso C.Knowwhat? D.It’suptoyou参考答案:D10.Heisgenerally_____themostdiligentstudentintheclass.A.remembered
B.considered
C.regarded
D.thoughtof参考答案:B11.–WhatdidMichaeldoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?–Heconsideredgardeningbeforesettlingonteaching.He_____thateversince.
A.did
B.does
C.hasbeendoing
D.hadbeendoing参考答案:C略12.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached
B.The;hasreached
C.A;havereached
D.The;havereached参考答案:B13. —Haveyouseenmyglasses?
—Yes,I_____themonyourdeskaminuteago.
A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen参考答案:B略14.Christmasisdrawingnear.Theshopshavestartedto________Christmasdecorations.A.takeup
B.bringupC.putup
D.turnup参考答案:C[考查动词短语。句意:圣诞节来临了。商店开始进行圣诞装饰。putup“张贴,搭建”符合句意。]15.Myuncledoesn'tlikefastfood,sohe________eatsit.A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.seldom参考答案:D16.--Alice’ssecond-handcomputer____wrongalthoughsheuseditonlyonce.--You’dbettergotocheckit.
A.went
B.hasgone
C.isgoing
D.hadgone参考答案:A17.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’mpaying________here.A.asmuchthreetimes
B.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimes
D.twicetimesmuch参考答案:B18.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing________worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that
B.which
C.whatever
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:C考查名词性从句。根据句子结构及句子意思可知,该句为一宾语从句,选项A、B不符合句子意思;选项D只可引导状语从句,只有whateverwork符合句子结构及句子意思,相当于anyworkthat引导的定语从句。二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI
31
them?ThisiswhatIwant
toknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveo’clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.
32
,nowitisthe
33
timeformyparents.Dadworksfrom
seveno’clock
inthemorningtonineo’clockintheevening.
34
,allofthehouseworkis
35
tomyMumalone,
36
herownjob.Everydayshe
37
at4o’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:30intheevening,shetoldmethatshewas
38
onthefarmandhadn’thadsupperyet.MytearsrandownfrommyDearMum,Iwillstudyhardintheuniversity,becauseIamyour
39
.Ipromiseyoutotakecareofmyself,becauseIam
40
toyou.Ipromiseyousomuchbut
I
41
wantyoutopromisemethatyoucantakecareofyourselfandDadbecauseyouarejustlikethebloodinmybody.Icannot
42
withoutyou.Mumhaseversaidthatthehappiest
timeforDadandheriswhen
mysisterandI
comebackhome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo
43
welike,withDadand
Mum
44
deliciousfoodinthekitchen.Itis
45
thehappiesttimeforme.Icould
46
allthedifficultiesandunhappiness.The
47
thingtodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.
48
,sometimes,doesn’tneedmanywords.Loveyourparentsliketheyloveyou.Givethema
49
,tellthemyou
50
them.31.A.missed
B.met
C.called
D.saw32.A.Indeed
B.However
C.Instead
D.Anyway33.A.happiest
B.hardest
C.easiest
D.busiest34.A.Unfortunately B.Generally
C.So D.Actually35.A.passed
B.handed
C.left
D.returned36.A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.without37.A.getsup
B.wakesup
C.comeshome D.getsback38.A.yet
B.already
C.still
D.even39.A.hope
B.expectation
C.wish
D.desire40.A.necessary
B.important
C.only
D.single41.A.ever
B.just
C.never
D.seldom42.A.work
B.study
C.live
D.play43.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing44.A.eating
B.enjoying
C.having
D.preparing45.A.also
B.too
C.either
D.neither46.A.forget
B.escape
C.avoid
D.hide47.A.very
B.last
C.only
D.best48.A.Rest
B.Play
C.Love
D.Work49.A.call
B.prize
C.present
D.gift50.A.remember
B.have
C.enjoy
D.miss参考答案:31-35CBDCC 36-40CACAB
41-45BCBDA
46-50ACCAD20.Mikehadmanybookmarks(书签).Hehad___16___themovertheyears.Hewas___17___andweakandwouldcelebratehis80thbirthday.TryingtofigureoutwhattobuyMikewasa(n)___18___taskashedesiredverylittle.Helovedto___19___,andhadmanybooks.But,tobuyhimabookseemedimpossible___20___Ididnotknowwhatbookshehad.So,whenIfoundaspecialcustombookmark,Ithoughtitwas___21___;itmightbedifferentfromwhathehadcollected.Thecustombookmarkhadthefollowing___22___writtenonit:Toliveistofunction.WhenMikeopenedthe___23___,hesmiled.Thenhetoldmeitwas___24___byOliverWendellHolmes.ItwasjustpartofMr.Holmes’___25___.Hethenwentandgotanewspaperclipping(剪报)thathadMr.Holmes’wordswritteninhisnineties.Ifelt___26___.At80yearsoldheimmediately___27___theauthorofthesayingonthebookmark.Tomygreater___28___,heevenhadthenewspaperclipping.Mikethentoldmehereadthese___29___wordsbyMr.Holmeseveryyearonhisbirthday.Hesaid,“Thewords___30___methatnomatterhowoldyouare,thereisareasonwhyyouarchere.And,youneedtohave___31___nomatterwhatyourage.”AsIleftMike’shouse,Ithoughthow___32___thosewordsare.I___33___somepeoplewhoweremuch___34___thanMikebutachievedsolittle.Mikewasat80,stillsettinghisgoals,stillaimingto___35___himselfandtohelpothers!Whatagreatman!16.A.collected
B.sold
C.examined
D.made17.A.humorous
B.successful
C.old
D.busy18.A.pleasant
B.difficult
C.simple
D.important19.A.swim
B.write
C.talk
D.read20.A.though
B.and
C.as
D.but21.A.cheap
B.perfect
C.useful
D.real22.A.saying
B.story
C.joke
D.note23.A.book
B.pocket
C.door
D.present24.A.discovered
B.passed
C.written
D.appreciated25.A.life
B.words
C.roles
D.advice26.A.amazed
B.happy
C.worried
D.excited27.A.liked
B.affected
C.guessed
D.recognized28.A.knowledge
B.surprise
C.delight
D.mind29.A.soft
B.secret
C.great
D.foreign30.A.tell
B.promise
C.warn
D.ask31.A.abilities
B.friends
C.ideas
D.goals32.A.clear
B.native
C.true
D.short33.A.dependedon
B.thoughtof
C.pickedup
D.playedwith34.A.younger
B.older
C.richer
D.wiser35.A.express
B.help
C.improve
D.follow参考答案:16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.C本文是一篇记叙文。介绍一位老人迈克,他虽然八十岁了,仍然制定目标,提高自己,帮助别人。他是一个很伟大的人。
2116.A考查动词。A.collected收集;
B.sold卖;
C.examined检查;
D.made制造。迈克有很多书签,他用了很多年把它们收集起来。故选A。17.C考查形容词。A.humorous幽默的;
B.successful成功的;
C.old
旧的;
D.busy忙碌的。他老而身体虚弱,他将要过他八十岁的生日。故选C。18.B考查形容词。A.pleasant令人愉快的;
B.difficult困难的;
C.simple简单的;
D.important重要的。尽量的要明白买什么,这对迈克来说是一个艰巨的任务,由于他只需要很少的东西。故选B。19.D考查动词。A.swim游泳;
B.write写作;
C.talk谈论;
D.read阅读。根据下文的hadmanybooks可知,他喜欢阅读。故选D。20.C考查连词。A.though尽管;
B.and和;
C.as由于;
D.but但是。但是给他买本书似乎是不可能的,因为我不知道他有什么书。此处是as引导的原因状语从句。21.B考查形容词。A.cheap便宜的;
B.perfect完美的;
C.useful有用的;
D.real真的。当我找到一个特殊的自定义书签时,我认为它是完美的。这可能和他收集的不同。故选B。22.A考查名词。A.saying
谚语;
B.story故事;
C.joke笑话;
D.note笔记。自定义书签下面有写在下面的谚语:活着就是为了生活。故选A。23.D考查名词。A.book书;
B.pocket
口袋;
C.door门;
D.present礼物。当迈克打开礼物的时候,他微笑了。故选D。24.C考查动词。A.discovered发现;
B.passed通过,传递;
C.written写;
D.appreciated感激。然后他告诉我这是OliverWendellHolmes.写的书。故选C。25.B考查名词。A.life生活;
B.words单词;
C.roles角色;
D.advice建议。这只是福尔摩斯先生话的一部分。故选B。26.A考查形容词。A.amazed感到吃惊的;
B.happy高兴的;
C.worried担忧的;
D.excited兴奋的。作为八十岁的老人他立即认出了书签上的那句话的作者。所以我感到吃惊。故选A。27.D考查动词。A.liked喜欢;
B.affected
影响;
C.guessed
猜测;
D.recognized辨认出。作为八十岁的老人他立即认出了书签上的那句话的作者。故选D。28.B考查名词。A.knowledge知识;
B.surprise吃惊;
C.delight
高兴;
D.mind理智。使我更吃惊的是,他甚至能做报纸的裁剪。故选B。29.C考查形容词。A.soft温柔的;
B.secret密秘的;
C.great伟大的;
D.foreign外国的。迈克告诉我,他每年都会读到福尔摩斯先生的这些伟大的话。故选C。30.A考查动词。A.tell告诉;
B.promise
许诺;
C.warn警告;
D.ask问。这些话告诉我,无论你有多么老你都有在这里的理由。故选A。31.D考查名词。A.abilities能力;
B.friends朋友;
C.ideas
注意;
D.goals目标。无论你有多么老,你都需要有目标。故选D。32.C考查形容词。A.clear清晰的;
B.native本地的;
C.true真正的;
D.short短的。当我离开迈克的家时,我认为这些话是多么的真实。故选C。33.B考查动词词组。A.dependedon依赖;
B.thoughtof想,认为;
C.pickedup偶然学到;
D.playedwith同---一起玩。我想到了一些比迈克年轻得多的人,但他们取得的成绩少。根据句意可知选B。34.A考查形容词。A.younger更年轻的;
B.older更老的;
C.richer更有钱的;
D.wiser更明智的。我想到了一些比迈克年轻得多的人,但他们却取得的成绩少。根据句意可知选A。35.C考查动词。A.express表达;
B.help帮助;
C.improve提高;
D.follow跟随。迈克八十岁了,仍然制定目标,提高自己,帮助别人。故选C。三、阅读理解21.Theearthquakehappenedat4:31amonJanuary17th,1994inLosAngeles.Iwassuddenlywokenupandthrownoutofbed.Powerwasalreadyoutandtheonlywayoutwastosteponbrokenglassandtripoverbrokenbricks.Iheldmysonandwemanagedtogetoutofthebuildingfromthesixthfloor.Thoughwemadeitoutsidealive,wewerebadlyinjured.Wewerebruised(挫伤)badlyasthisquakewasashallowonewhichistheworsttypebecauseitthreweverythingupanddown.Welookedasifwewerephysicallybeatenbysomeone.Theligaments(韧带)inmyfeetweretornfromfallingandmyrightfootswelled(肿起)uptothethicknessofmyneck!IwassofrightenedthenthatIfeltlittlepainuntil45minuteslater!Itwasnoisyoutsideandallpeoplewereingreatfear.Aftertheearthquake,itwasn’tuntildaysandweekslaterthatpeoplestartedgoingbackhome.Wewereafraidanotheronemightcome.Forus,wewentbackinsideafteraboutaweek.Thewholeapartmentwasinabigmessandwehad
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