黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强中学2022年度高三英语联考试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市德强中学2022年度高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which B.if C.whether D.that参考答案：D2.ItwasintheWaterCube(水立方)______heoncedreamedofvisiting_____hesetanewOlympicrecord.

A.that;which

B.where;that

C.不填;that

D.which;where参考答案：C3.31．—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?

—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheWangDeFuMarketanditwasarealbargain.

A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D略4.____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo．

A．Who

B．Whoever

C．Anyone

D．That参考答案：C略5.

---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryit,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining参考答案：B6._______hisgradeswithArnold’s,Georgewasquitesatisfied.A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compare参考答案：C7."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep

A.hasshown

B.isshowing

C.shows

D.showed参考答案：C8.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?—_______.A.Yes,please

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,sure

D.No,notatall参考答案：C9.Itwasfoolishofhimto___hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto参考答案：B略10.In

19th-centuryEurope,___numberofwomenusedtowearcorsetstoachieveabodyshape．

A．the,/

B．the,a

C．/,a

D．/,the参考答案：C略11.WhatwasJeff’s______tothenewsthathewaschosentobechairmanofthestudents’union?A.reaction

B.impression

C.permission

D.conclusion参考答案：A12.Sailingacrosstheoceanalonewasanachievement______tookcourage.A.what

B.who

C.which

D.where参考答案：C略13.---Whenwillyouhandmeyourletterofrecommendation?

---Perhapstomorrow.I______sincelastweekend.A.prepared

B.wasprepared

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hasprepared参考答案：C14.Mr.Wangaskedustomakepreparationsforthemeeting

nextweek.

A．beingheld

B．held

C．tobeheld

D．tohold参考答案：C15.Asenseofhumorhelpsme______differenttimes,soit’sthemostimportantqualitytome. A.comeacross B.passby

C.getthrough D.takeover参考答案：C16.---Mary,_________MrSmithwantstoseeyouattheschoolgate.---Thatisoutof________question.I’veneverknowanyMrSmith.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：B17.---AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

---_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B略18.Inthisseasideresort,youcan

allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A．enjoy

B．applyC．receive D．achieve

参考答案：A解析：enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣”。根据其宾语“allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism”可判断出要用enjoy,表示“在海边娱乐场,你可以享受到现代旅游的全部舒适和方便”。apply意为“申请,应用”；receive意为“收到,接到,接收,遭到,受到,接待,接见”；achieve意为“完成,达到”。

二、完型填空19.

Recentlymyfatherwasselectedintothecity’sHallofFame.Thisexciting

36

meansthatnotonlyhashehadaspecial

37

onthelivesofmostcitizens,butwhenit

38

tobeingasuccessfulrestaurantoperator,heisalegend.

39

ayearagowhenmyelderbrother

40

thebusinessDadwasadecision-maker.Theredidn’tseemtobe

41

timethathedidn’twork.WhenkidsshouldlearntheirABC’s,hewasworkinginmygrandpa’sbutchershop.Itwastherethathestartedto

42

aboutfoodandmeat.Buthisskillsincookingwere

43

athome.Mygrandmawas

44

tocookupdeliciousmealsdrawingonverysimpleingredients(烹调的配料).Whenhejoinedthearmy,myfather

45

thatifhewantedagoodmeal,hewasgoingto

46

agreatdealforit.Hecameupwiththe

47

ofstartingarestaurantthat

48

goodfood,butwasaffordabletothe

49

consumer.Sotheydecidedtostartafamilyrestaurant.TheynamedtheirrestaurantLittleKitty

50

mygrandmother,whowasanamazingcook.

Dadwantedallthefoods

51

inahomemadeway.Hisrestaurantbecameacustomers’favoritedestination,

52

peoplewouldgoforafriendlyatmosphere,excellentfoodandgoodprices.

Dadbelievesthatemployeeloyaltyiswhat

53

inkeepinghisbusinessgoing.Hesaid,“Ifyouhavepositive,hard-working

54

,thenyou’regoingtohaveasuccessfulcompany.”Dadwassomuch

55

justakeenboss.Tohisemployeeshewasamentor,acounselorandmostimportantly,afriend.36．A．respectB．honorC．victory

D．performance37．A．relation

B．pressure

C．impression

D．effect38．A．occurs

B．comes

C．takes

D．refers39．A．UntilB．Before

C．When

D．After40．A．keptup

B．wentoff

C．tookoverD．turnedin41．A．everyB．some

C．any

D．no42．A．interest

B．mind

C．find

D．learn43．A．occupied

B．gathered

C．promotedD．developed44．A．able

B．freeC．possibleD．ready45．A．realized

B．mentioned

C．surprised

D．upset46．A．pay

B．spend

C．takeD．cost47．A．agreement

B．ideaC．point

D．conclusion48．A．sentB．served

C．grew

D．collected49．A．wealthy

B．serious

C．average

D．potential50．A．forB．atC．after

D．from51．A．displayed

B．prepared

C．preserved

D．invented52．A．when

B．what

C．whereD．which53．A．interests

B．causes

C．differs

D．counts54．A．mastersB．characters

C．managersD．employees55．A．morethan

B．otherthan

C．ratherthan

D．betterthan参考答案：36-40BDBAC-45CDDAA-50ABBCC-55BCDDA20.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasinmyearlytwenties，ImovedawayfrommyhomestateofWisconsintoattendgraduateschool．IchosetogototheUniversityofArizonainTucsonand

36

there．UponlandinginearlyJune，Iwasshockedbythelackof

37

andtheburningdesertheat.

Afterlessthantwodaysinthat

38

，IcalledmyparentstoquestionwhetherIhadmadethe

39

choiceandtoannouncethatIwas

40

consideringcominghome.Myfather，inacalmand

41

voice，indicatedthatIalwayshada

42

．Icouldalwayscomehomeandbewelcomethere.Butinfact，weboth

42

Iwouldn’tcomehomeatthetime.Needlesstosay，Ichoseto

44

．

Manyyearshavepassed.

Myfather’s

45

wordsremainwithme.KnowingthatIcanalways

46

，I’vebeenableto

47

severalchallengingsituations-unemployment，divorceandeventhe

48

ofmyonlyson.Ihavealsousedthesewordsinmanycaseswhereothersneedtoknowthatsomeone

49

andthattheydohaveachoice.

Whether

50

isearthly，spiritual，orsomesenseofcalm，knowingthatwecancomehomewillbejustenoughto

51

usonourway.

It

52

me,inaway,oftheprodigalson（回头的浪子）whofound

53

andloveuponreturninghome.Whilewedon’thavetobelikehimandhitbottominlife，itisgoodtoknowthatwecanwanderandexperiencepainsand

54

inlifebutwestillhaveahomewherelove，supportandcomfortes

55

.36.A.flew

B.drove

C.walked

D.cycled37.A.blue

B.yellow

C.brown

D.green38.A,university

B.school

C.environment

D.desert39.A.new

B.right

C.last

D.difficult40.A.naturally

B.fortunately

C.obviously

D.seriously41.A.gentle

B.weak

C.supportive

D.pleasant42.A.choice

B.dream

C.friend

D.request43.A.pretended

B.expected

C.knew

D.forgot44.A,graduate

B.regret

C.return

D.continue45.A.surprising

B,encouraging

C.interesting

D.moving46.A.wanderoutside

B.hangaround

C.comehome

D,moveaway47.A.faceupto

B.getawaywith

C.makesureof

D.lookoutfor48.A.return

B.growth

C.arrival

D.loss49.A.worries

B.cares

C.leaves

D.stays50.A.health

B.marriage

C.church

D.home51.A,help

B.stop

C.protect

D.teach52.A.informs

B．reminds

C.warns

D.rids53.A.comfort

B.interest

C.food

D.money54.A.regrets

B.complaints

C.sufferings

D.pleasures55.A.survive

B.exist

C.fall

D.disappear参考答案：36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.D41.C

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.B46.C

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.D51.A

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.B三、阅读理解21.WinterisaveryspecialtimeinNorthernNorway.Winteralsomeansskiing,andNarvikcanoffersomeofthebestskiinginNorway.Theviewandlightchangefrequentlyandnotwodaysarethesame.Formanypeople,thenorthernlightsareanunforgettablesight,andinNarviktheskyisespeciallyclearandgreatforwatchingatnight.ThetouristseasonlastsfromFebruarytoApril,althoughMaycanbefascinatingtoo,oftenwithfantasticdrysnowandanunbelievablelightlastingwellintotheevening.SkihireItispossibleforadultsandchildrentohireskiingequipmentsuchassnowboards.Allequipmentispreparedforus.Ifyouwouldliketobookyourequipment,pleaseemailNarvikfjellet.Cross-countryskiingThereare12kilometersofcrosscountryskiruninNarvik.Youneedtobringyourownskisasthereisnocross-countryhire.However,equipmentcanbeboughtatlocalsportsshopsinandaroundNarvik.Off-pisteskiing（非场地滑雪）InordertoexploreNarvik’soff-pisteopportunitiesyouneedtoknowthedangerswhenchoosingroutes.Itissuggestedthatyoubringnecessaryequipmentsuchasashovel（雪铲）andaGPSlocator.AskNarvikfjelletforanexperiencedguide.WithaguideyoucanexploreNarvik’sspecialoff-pisteareasinasafemanner.Sometimesitisnicetodosomethingdifferentandnoteverybodyenjoysskiing.Thenyoucangohorse-riding,orvisitthelocalmuseums.Pricee