2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城镇第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城镇第二中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_______space.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof

参考答案：C2.

Ijustwonder____thatdelightsthewholefamilysomuch.A.howitis

B.whathedoes

C.whatitis

D.howhedoes参考答案：C3.

Howlongisit_______welastspenttheholidayinthecountrytogether?

A.since

B.before

C.until

D.as参考答案：A

4.Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodealwiththethings________.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意：这个小男孩仍然需要20美元去处理有待解决的问题。remain是系动词，没有被动，用remaining作定语，remaining20dollars“其余的20英镑”；dealwiththingsremainingtobesettled“处理一些有待（被）解决的事情”，remaining做things的定语，things和settle是被动关系，用不定式的被动形式。故B选项正确。5.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C6.Ishallneverforgettheday_____ShenzhouVIImannedspaceshipwaslaunchedsuccessfully,_____encouragedtheChinesepeoplegreatly.A.that,which.

B.when,which

C.which,that

D.whenthat参考答案：B7.Haveyouconsidered________himforhelp?A.ask

B.askingC.toask

D.asked参考答案：Bconsider后面接动词时，应接动名词形式，即considerdoingsth.，表示“考虑做某事”。8.______yourhelp,weweresuccessful

A

Thanksto

B

dueto

C

because

Dregardlessof参考答案：A9.---Ifailedmydrivingtestyesterday.

---Nevermind.__________.

A.Betterlucknexttime

B.Betterlatethannever

C.Nopains,nogains

D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone参考答案：A略10.Itis______takingthetrouble______ajobfullytonewemployees.Aworthy;explaining

Bworthwhile;toexplain

Cworthy;toexplainDworthwhileexplaining参考答案：B11.—Let’sdosomethingdifferent?

—____________Howabouttennis?A.Sowhat?

B.Allright.

C.Whocares?

D.Itdepends.参考答案：B12.Asisknown,one’seducationwill

himforhisfuturelife.A.offer

B.equipC.allow

D.support参考答案：B13.Itdidn’t________himthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.

A.happento

B.adjustto

C.belongto

D.occurto参考答案：C14.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.--______.A.Yes,takeiteasy B.OK,justincaseC.Well,itjustdepends D.Allright.You’rewelcome参考答案：B15.Smokinganddrinkinghasbecomea

problemamongteenagersnowadays,whichworriesmanyparentsandteachersalot.A.popular

B.traditional

C.daily

D.typical

参考答案：D16.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.behalf

A.panic

B.Glance

C.shadow

D.actual2.bathe

A.warmth

B.growth

C.withdrawal

D.faith3.nuclear

A.erupt

B.result

C.consume

D.pollution4.scholar

A.branch

B.technique

C.bunch

D.exchange5.flood

A.shoot

B.boot

C.blood

D.typhoon参考答案：BCCBC17.Whenitcomestogettingajob,continuescallingdoesnot＿．Ifyoucallandcall,

you'renotgoingtogetthejob,becauseyou'reannoying.

A.getthrough

B.keepup

C.liveon

D.payoff参考答案：d略18.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway参考答案：C略二、翻译19.近来，许多大学生和老师对那些在考试作弊中的学生是否应该受到惩罚进行了热烈的讨论。（whether）参考答案：Recentlymanycollagestudentsandteachershavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherthestudentswhocheatedintheexamsshouldbepunished.三、阅读理解20.OnNov28th2018,policeinthecapital’sShijingshandistrictsaidtheycaughta43-year-oldsingersurnamedChenonMondayalongwitha25-year-oldunemployedwomansurnamedHe.Theywerefoundwith7.96gramsofcrystalmethand2.14gramsofmarijuana,andChentestedpositiveforbothdrugs,theauthoritiessaid.NetizensquicklybegantosuspectthesingerwasChenYufan,onehalfofpop-rockduo(二人组)YuQuan,whohavesold12millionalbums.Policedeclinedtoconfirmthesinger’sidentitywhencontactedbyChinaDailyonWednesdayafternoon.However,earlierthatday,theweiboaccountofBeijingPublicSecurityBureaurepostedtheoriginalinformationwiththecomment,“Illegaldrugsdestroyedzuimei”.Zuimei,whichtranslatesas“mostbeautiful”,wasthetitleofYuQuan’sfirstalbum.Toaddfueltothefire,onWednesday,ticketagencyTianyunDongfangannouncedthebandhadcanceledamuch-anticipated(预期的)liveconcertonChristmasDayinBeijingdueto“personalreasons.”TheconcertattheWorker’sStadiumwastomarktheband’s20thanniversary.TicketsforanotherDecemberconcerthavealsobeencanceled.HuHaiquan,Chen’sbandmate,postedonSinaWeiboonWednesdaytoexpresshisdisappointmentinanunnamedpersonforlettingdownfriendswhohadsupportedthemforthepast20years.4.Whenwasthepop-rockduoYuQuanfoundedaccordingtothepassage?A.In1993.

B.In1998.C.In2003.

D.In2008.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.MembersofYuQuantookillegaldrugs.B.Illegaldrugsdestroyedmanysingers.C.YuQuan’sconcertswerecanceleddueto“personalreasons”.D.ChenYufanwascaughtduetoillegaldrugs.6.Inthefourthparagraph,“declined”probablymeans“________.”A.werewilling

B.refusedC.agreed

D.feltsorry7.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.

B.Inanewspaper.C.Inanofficialreport.

D.Inanadvertisement.参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.B

7.B这是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述了羽泉乐队成员之一的陈羽凡因吸毒被捕，以及围绕这一事件陈羽凡周边人的反应和看法。【4题详解】判断推理题。根据倒数第二段倒数第二句“TheconcertattheWorker’sStadiumwastomarktheband’s20thanniversary.”可知在工人体育场举行的音乐会是为了纪念乐队成立20周年，故可推理得羽泉乐队成立于1998年，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Theywerefoundwith7.96gramsofcrystalmethand2.14gramsofmarijuana,andChentestedpositiveforbothdrugs,theauthoritiessaid.”可知警方发现含有7.96克冰毒和2.14克大麻，陈羽凡的两种药物检测均呈阳性，且文章主要围绕此事件展开叙述，故文章的主要内容为陈羽凡因吸毒被捕。故选D。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句划线部分句子“Policedeclinedtoconfirmthesinger’sidentitywhencontactedbyChinaDailyonWednesdayafternoon.”句意：周三下午，《中国日报》联系了警方，但警方拒绝证实这位歌手的身份。可知decline意思为“拒绝”，故选B。【7题详解】主旨大意题。由文章主要内容和通过第三人称的叙事手法为结合警方和其他相关人员的言论，可知这是一篇新闻报道，故最有可能在报纸上阅读到。故选B。21.Mealsatthefamilydinnertablecouldbethekeytopreventingagenerationof

teenagegirlsfromdevelopingeatingdisorders(紊乱).Newresearchshowsgirlswhoregularlyhavefamilymealsaremuchlesslikelytoadoptextremeweight-controlbehaviorssuchasvomiting,andusingdietpills.Theresearch,publishedintheinternationaljournalArchivesofPediatricsandAdolescentMedicine,surveyedstudentsaged13to17in2003andfollowedthemupfiveyearslater.Regularfamilymealswerefoundtohaveaprotectiveeffectregardlessoftheage,weight,socioeconomicstatus,dietinghabitorrelationshipwiththefamily.BelindaDalton,directoroftheeatingdisorderclinicTheOakHouse,saideatingwithfamilyhelped“normalize”youngpeople’srelationshipwithfood.“Whenteensarefeelingthattheyarenotmanaging,theyturntosomethingthattheycancontrolandfoodissomethingavailableandaccessibleforthemtocontrol.Clearly,iftheyaresittingwiththeirfamilyonaregularbasis,thentheirfamilycanbemoreincontroloftheireating,”MsDaltonsaid.“It’saboutyoungpeoplefeelingconnectedwithintheirfamily,andthatbuildsself-esteemandasenseofworthandworksveryactivelyagainstsomeonedevelopinganeatingdisorder.Aneatingdisorderexpert,KirstyGreenwood,saidmealtimeswereoftendifficultforsufferers.“It’stypicalthattheyfeelveryashamedoftheireatinghabitsandoftenwon’teatwithotherpeople.Perhapsit’sbecausetheyhaven’texperiencedtheimportantofthefamilymealwhilegrowingup,”shesaid.Thestudyfoundeatingregularfamilymealsmadenodifferencetothefutureeatinghabitsofboys.56.Theauthorwritesthispassagewiththepurposeof_______.A.stressingthenecessityoffamilymealsfortheteenagegirlsB.showingtheresultsofaresearchC.providingsomesuggestionsonfamilydinnerD.presentingthedifferencein