2021-2022学年四川省广元市苍溪歧坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省广元市苍溪歧坪中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—We'dbetterhurryup;we'llbelate.—________？Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A．WhatforB．OrwhatC．Whatnext

D．Sowhat参考答案：DSowhat“那又如何？”，符合题意。Whatfor“为了什么？”；Orwhat“还是别的什么？”；Whatnext“还有呢？”。2.Yourcompositionisquitegood

severalmistakesinspelling.A.

besides

B.except

C.additionto

D.apartfrom参考答案：D略3.__________forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot

B.WereitnotC.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifitweretobe参考答案：C考查虚拟语气如果没有那些免费的票，我不会去影院这么频繁。If虚拟条件句的否定（含蓄条件句）常考两个句型：Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…，其意为“若不是(有)”“要不是”。从句中如果有助动词had,should或were时，可以省略if,而从句使用倒装语序。故选C.4.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout________wewouldhavealostourway.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：D5.Ihaveboughttwoball-pens,_______writeswell.A.neitherofwhich

B.neitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.noneofwhich参考答案：A6.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspired

theimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate参考答案：D7.Ifastudent____intheexam,hewon’tescapepunishment.

A.getscaughttocheat

B.getscaughtcheating

C.getstocatchcheating

D.getscatchingcheated参考答案：B8.I’mnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyou’llreceive,butitwill_______coveryourmajorexpenses.A．generally B．roughly C．negatively D．firmly参考答案：B略9.What_____pitythatitisgoingtorain!Itissuch_____greatfuntoplayinthefield.A．a;不填

B．a;a

C．the;a

D．a;the参考答案：A10.Bengbuisknown__________greatlyintermsofitsappearanceofthecityoverthepastfewyears.(

)A.tochange B.tohavechanged C.havingchanged D.changing参考答案：B11.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.introduction

C.admission

D.instruction参考答案：C12.Shemadeitquiteclearthatshewasnolongergoingto_____myselfishnessandmoodiness.A.putupwith

B.dependon

C.careabout

D.catchupwith参考答案：A13.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry参考答案：A略14.——Happybirthday!——Thankyou!It'sthebestpresentI

for.

A.

shouldhavewished

B.

musthavewished

C.

mayhavewished

.

D.

couldhavewished参考答案：D略15.Becausetimeandagain,wehaveseenthatcountriesarestrongerandmoreprosperous______thevoicesofandopinionsofalltheircitizenscanbeheard.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.unless

参考答案：B16.Stevehastogetupat5:00A.M.togettoschool.______this,hehasnevermissedaclass.A.Incontrastto

B.Apartfrom C.Inadditionto

D.Inspiteof参考答案：D17.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore

B.introuble

C.inturn

D.inplace参考答案：D18.Instrumentsofthiskindbreakeasilyevenifyoutouchthem________.A.merely

B.slightly C.hardly D.normally

参考答案：B二、翻译19.翻译：英汉互译。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)71.Thebestavailableevidencesuggeststhatclimaticchangesincethe1970smayalreadybecausingover150,000deathsannually._____________________________________________________________________.72.琳达不知道怎样处理这个难题。（copewith）______________________________________________________________________.73.Asmightbeexpected,theclimateisnotthesameallacrossEurope._____________________________________________________________________.74.太阳能是取之不尽的。（runout）______________________________________________________________________.75.对于我们来说，能跟上时代的发展变化是很重要的。（keeppacewith）______________________________________________________________________.参考答案：71.现有的详实证据表明自20世纪70年代以来，气候变化每年可能已经造成15万人死亡。72.Lindadidn’tknowhowtocopewiththisdifficultproblem.73.正如所预料的那样，整个欧洲的气候不尽相同。74.Solarenergydoesnotrunout.75.It’simportantforustokeeppacewiththetimes.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从题目所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyreliveexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople'smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.55.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.anewmedicalinvention

B.anewresearchonthepillC.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemories

D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill56.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan

.A.causethebraintofixmemories

B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals

D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories57.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepillsB.thepillwillcertainlystoppeople'semotionalmemoriesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'sphysicalhealthD.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbytheAmericanpublic58.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraph?A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.参考答案：DCAC21.TotheEditor,Ihavebeenreadingyournewspaper,theHometownGazette,forthepasttwoyears,eversinceImovedtoSmithville.WemovedherefromNewYorkCity,soIamaccustomedtoreadingexcellentnewspaperssuchasTheNewYorkTimes.Infact,westillhavetheTimesdeliveredonSundays.Theentirefamilyenjoysreadingtherecipes(食谱)inthenewspaper,aswellastheStylessection.TheTimesisgreat,buttheGazetteisanotherstory.I'veneverreadanarticlethatdoesn'tcontainatleastthreeorfourspellingorgrammaticalerrors.Forinstance,inlastweek'sissue,youmisspelledtheword“secretary”usedasingularverbwithapluralnoun,andused“it's”asapossessive(所有格).Andthatwasjustintheleadstory!Incaseyouneverwenttoelementaryschool,“it's”means“itis”.It'snotapossessiveadjective!It'sapitythatthistinylittlehick(乡下)townhasonlyonenewspaper,becauseI'dliketohaveanalternativetotherag(烂报)youpublish.Ifindithardtobelieveyournewsstories.Ifyoucan'tspellcorrectly,howcanyougetyourfactsright？I'vebeenmeaningtogetthisoffmychestforsometime.Pleasecancelmysubscription(订阅).Andbuyyourselfadictionary.Sincerely,JaneZ.Jones28.Whichphrasefromthepassageshowsthewriter'sprejudice(偏见)？A.getthisoffmychest