2021-2022学年广东省梅州市陂西中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省梅州市陂西中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

So．

thegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrolorcareducatethepeople，theforestswillslowlydisappear．

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．whether参考答案：B2.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.

were,was

B.was,was

C.was,

were

D.were,were参考答案：C3.—Whichbookdoyouthinkisthemostusefultomystudies?—____,aslongasyoureadit.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Any

D.None参考答案：C4.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_____tearswhenwewereeating.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.broughtout参考答案：B略5.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad参考答案：C6.

IhadtimetocheckwhatIhadwrittenintheexam,thebellrang.A.If

B.Before

C.Until

D.Since参考答案：B7.Therewasacodeonthecard_____schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.inwhichC.throughwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：C8.Residentsarehuntingforthe________behindaseriesofincidents,sotheycanthankhimorherforthecontinuousdonation.

A.greenfingers

B.darkhorse C.goodSamaritan D.sacredcow参考答案：C9.Don'tbotherme.Iamlisteningtothebirds______.A.sung

B.sing

C.tosing

D.singing参考答案：D35.---Howdoyouliketheconcert?

---Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas_____wonderful.

A.more

B.most

C.very

D.as参考答案：d略11.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B12.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying Cuse;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C13.Workingasamanager,Rebeccafoundithard______betweenworkandherfamily.A.balancing

B.tobalance

C.tohavebalanced

D.havingbalanced参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：作为一名经理，Rebecca发现平很工作和家庭之间的关系很困难。形容词后接不定式，不定式的完成式强调动作的先后顺序而非实物特性，排除C。也可根据句型findithardtodosth发现做某事很困难。故选择B。14.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t__________asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout参考答案：C略15.—Dad,dad!Myheadhurtssomuch.IthinkI’mdying.—________,darling!Thedoctorsaysyouwillfeelbettersoon.A.Thatwilldo

B.There,there

C.Hi,there

D.Solong参考答案：B16.—TheKiwifruitsinthissupermarketare_______salenow,andtheyaresold______thepound.

—Really?Howmuchcheaperarethey?

A.for;in

B.on;by

C.for,by

D.on,in

参考答案：B略17._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow

B.Thrown

C.Beingthrown

D.Throwing参考答案：D18.Ihadn’twantedtoseethefilm,butLucytalkedme________buyingaticket.

A.out

B.into

C.over

D.against参考答案：B二、翻译54.他文科很棒，所以很有机会被他心仪的大学录取。(stand)55.他的言论使得一件之前无人问津的小事变成了所有人现在都不得不关注的国际事件。(towhich)参考答案：52.Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.

53.Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.

54.Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.

55.Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.【52题详解】“阅读诗歌译本”用动名词作主语，like意为“像”，是介词，后面接名词或动名词作宾语。故翻译为：Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.【53题详解】表示“为了”，可用“inordertodo”或“todo”结构，“抹去”是wipe，“决定做某事”是decidetodo。故翻译为：Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.【54题详解】表示“很棒”，可用“standout”。“被……录取”可用“beadmittedto”表示。定语从句用hewants表示。故翻译为：Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.【55题详解】表示“使……转变成……”，可用turn…into…。表示“关注”，可用payattentionto。用定语从句来修饰asmallmatter和aninternationalevent。故答案为Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.三、阅读理解20.OnagrassyplaininSouthAfrica，thousandsofmilesfromhome，twopairsofZoo—bredSouthChinatigercubs----one-year-o1dHopeandCathayandsix-month-oldTigerWoodsandMadonna--arelearningtohuntinthewild．Thehopeisthattheywillonedaypassontheirskillstotheiryoung，allowingthenextgenerationtogetbacktowildlifereservesinChina．AsurveyshowsthatthetigersareinmoredangerofdyingoutthanChina’smostfamousanimal，thegiantpanda．Fortyyearsago，about4，000SouthChinatigerslivedinthewild．Todaythereareonlyabout30．Anadditional64livein19zoosinChina,，whicharealldescendantsofsixwildanimalsseizedin1956．ThecubswereborninzoosinChinaandremovedfromtheirmotherswhentheywerethreemonthsold．TheirfirsthomeinSouthAfricawasaone-acrecampwheretheystayedforamonth．Theirnexthomewasatenacrearea，wheretheylivedforthreemonthstohelpthemgraduallygetusedtolifeoutsideacage．WhenthecubsfirstarrivedinSouthAfrica，theydidn’tevenwanttoleavetheircages．Ittookweekstogetthemtoeatchicken，usedastheyweretobeingfedbeefattheZooinChinawheretheywereborn．Ittookmonthsofpracticetohuntaliveanimalandthenmakethelinkbetweenthekillandfood．Nowjustafewmonthson，andlivingina150-acrecamp，theyhavebecomeremarkablyskilledhunters．AllfouranimalswillfinallyreturntoZoosinChinawhilethepioneeringpairs’cubswillgrowupcompletelywild．TheaimisforthefirstrehabilitatedtigerstogotoreservesdevelopedinChinaby2008，whentheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing．

72．ThetigersaresenttoSouthAfricasothat

.A．theiryoungcanliveinthewildB．theiryoungcanhaveabetterenvironmentC．theycangetusedtowildlifereservesD．theycanliveafreelifeinthewild73．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thefoodthetigersate．

B．Theplacewherethetigersweretrained．C．Theprocesstotrainthetigers．

D．Thetimeittooktotrainthetigers．74．Theunderlinedpart“thefirstrehabilitatedtigers”refersto

A．thetigerssenttoSouthAfrica

B．thepioneeringpairsC．thetigers’nextgeneration

D．thezoo-bredtigers75．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thereareabout100SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChina．B．SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChinausuallyeatchicken．C．Inthehuntingpracticecubsdidn’teatwhattheyhuntedatfirst．D．ThefourtigerswillappearintheOlympicGames．参考答案：72．A

文章第二句细节。B项不妥，不是更好，而是天然。73．C

整体理解，并用排除法。74．C

文章第一小节最后一句陈述。B项是指送到南非的一代。75．C

第四小节第三句有此信息。D项意义错位，不是出现在奥运会上，而是2008年奥运会期间出现在野生动物保护区。21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HarbourCruisesLTD.

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