2021-2022学年福建省福州市海口中学高二英语下学期期末试题

2021-2022学年福建省福州市海口中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Thescientistshavemadeanexhaustivestudyofthevirus_______manypeoplehavebeeninflected.

A.towhich

B.inwhich

C.withwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：C2.Smithdidn’texpecttoseeyouyesterday,________?

A.didhe

B.wasn’the

C.didn’the

D.washe参考答案：A3.About22.4percentofallhomesinurbanareaswerelyingvacantinChinain2013,thevacancyratewas1.8percentagepointshigherthan________of2011accordingtothesurvey.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：C4.

Thewayshethoughtof

enoughmoneywastosellherhair.

A．getting

B．toget

C．andgot

D．forgetting参考答案：B5.Thecouplehavefivechildren______.A.above

all

B.of

allC.in

all

D.at

all参考答案：B考查词意辨析，A首先、尤其是，B在所有…当中，C总共，D根本（用于否定句），根据句意：这对夫妇共有5个孩子，故选B。6.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.

A.themwere

B.thosewere

C.thatwas

D.whichwas参考答案：D略7.—I’mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—_____!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Nomatter

D.Cheerup参考答案：D8.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide____________forthehomelessfamilies.A

accommodation

Boccupation

Cequipment

D

furniture

参考答案：A9.Therewasno_______volunteers,butmoney．

A．lackat

B．lackof

C．lackin

D．lackabout参考答案：b略10.William,aswellashisfriends，________invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybeforeyesterday.A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were参考答案：B11.WiththesituationworseningbetweenChinaandJapan,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon_______iscalledtheEastAsia.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：B12.Underthetreesatagirl,whowasreading________collectionof________poetrybyBryon.A.a;a B.不填;不填 C.不填;a D.a;不填参考答案：D13.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked参考答案：A14.---MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?

---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly

B.Unless

C.Onconditionthat

D.Nowthat参考答案：C15.Recently,tomaintainnationalbalance,theChinesegovernmenthas_____apolicyofencouragingcollegegraduatestotakepositionsinruralareas.

A.adopted

B.admired

C.adapted

D.admitted参考答案：A二、翻译16.据我所知，这种新型的环保塑料袋能极大地减少白色污染(theWhitePollution)。参考答案：AsfarasIknow/Iamconcerned,thisnewtypeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplasticbagscangreatlyreducetheWhitePollution.17.根据所给中文完成下列句子76.We’dbetterhurryup,____________________________(乔治不喜欢等别人)77.Hiscarbrokedownonhiswaytooffice,__________________________________(为此他早上上班迟到了).78.Thesedesksandchairs_______________________________________________(可以随儿童的身高调节)anychild.79._______________________________________________(你注定通不过考试)becauseyouaresocareless.

80.Ihopemysuggestionswill_____________________________________________

(您能赞成我的建议

)

.

参考答案：76.Goegedoesn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting77.forwhichhewaslateforworkthatmorning78.canbeadjustedtotheheightof79.Youareboundtofailtheexamks5u80.meetwithyourapproval三、阅读理解18.Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyonneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobuymorethingsiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny(保姆).MosteveningsDanielwouldn'tgethomeuntileightornineo'clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales."Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhen,"saysDaniel,"andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It'stakensomegettingusedto,butit'sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit'smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.Liz,however,isnotquitesure."Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I'mnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeI'mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall."74.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphstellus?A.Peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoney.B.Peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessary.C.Peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplace.D.Peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney.75.WhenDanielwasareporterhe_________________.A.livedincentralLondon

B.dislikedhisjobC.missedhischildren

D.waswellpaid76.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Child-caring.

B.Liz'sadvice.

C.Downshifting.

D.Liz'sjob.77.Theunderlinedword"downshifting"inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.repairingyourcarbyyourself

B.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweek.参考答案：DDCC19.EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.

Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabig"VICTORY".Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.

Alittlehigherabovetheformulas,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.

Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!

Ifyou"explore"thewallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(图案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingofthestudentswhodrewthem.