2021-2022学年福建省漳州市官园中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省漳州市官园中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B2.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup参考答案：B3.Withwater

constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.A.torise

B.rising C.risen D.rose参考答案：B考查with复合结构。句意：因为水位不停地上升，勇敢的士兵跳进河里救溺水的村民。使用with+宾语+宾语补足语，water和rise是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B。4..ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.pickout参考答案：D5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：到Jack从英国大学毕业回国，他的儿子也大学毕业了。介词bythetime意为“到…末为止”，通常要和完成时连用，如果后接现在时的时间，要和现在完成时连用；如果接过去时间，要个过去完成时连用。句中“JackreturnedhomefromEngland”表示过去时间，主句要用过去完成时。故D项正确。6.Oneofthecausesofthegenerationgapisthatparentsfailto_______theirchildren.

A.linkwith

B.connectto

C.dependon

D.relateto参考答案：D7.TheWilsonslivein____________A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____________18thcenturycottage.

A.the;a B.an;the C./;the D.an;an参考答案：D8.When

differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A．compared B．beingcomparedC．comparing D．havingcompared参考答案：C9.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D略10.IfI

alotofmoneynow,Iwouldhelpthepoorpeople.A.have

B.has

C.having

D.had

参考答案：D11._______madehisteacherangry.A.HewaslateB.Whetherhewaslate

C.Whathewaslate

D.Thathewaslate参考答案：D略12.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

phonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.an;a

D.the;the参考答案：A13.—IsitOKifItakethismagazineaway?

—________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mafraidnot

C.You’reOK

D.No,youdon’t参考答案：B略14.–______hewantsustodo?–Ihavenoidea.Butwhynotgivehimcall?A.Whatsupposesthat

B.WhatdoyousupposeC.Doyousupposewhat

D.Dowhathesupposes参考答案：B15.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.A.them B.that C.it D.this参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词。句意：我十分喜欢听到雨声。根据文中提到whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.当我听到雨声时，可见作者十分喜欢雨声，thesoundoftherain.是不可数名词，用it来代替，故选C项。16.On

receiving

a

phone

call

from

his

wife

__________

she

had

a

fall,Mr.Gordon

immediately

rushed

home

from

office.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.to

say

参考答案：C17.Annlentmeaninterestingnovel______byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery___withherkindness.A.written；pleased B.writing；pleasingC.waswritten；pleased D.towrite；pleasing参考答案：A18.

---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother

anattackofhomesicknessinher.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：B二、翻译1.退休_________.（n）

2.假装

_________（v）3.同伴，伙伴_________.（n）

4.优美的，优雅的_________.（adj）5.强迫，迫使_________.（v）

6.advantage

_________.(n)7.relaxing

_________.(adj)

8.reputation

_________.(n)9.specific

_________.(adj)

10.extend

_________.(v)参考答案：1.retirement

2.pretend

3.companion

4.elegant

5.force6.优势，长处7.使人放松的

8.名誉，名声

9具体的

10.延长三、阅读理解20.Recentlyinthehopeofearningbothmoneyandsocialexperience,Ibecameadoor-trwdoorsalesman.

Ioncereadasaying.“Ifsomebodywantssomethingofyours,youwillbetreatedaswarmlyasspring,butiftheydon’tyoumaybetreatedascoldlyaswinter.”Youmayconsiderthisanexaggeration(夸张),butifyouareasalesman,itisclearlycorrect.

Youwouldneverhavefoundittobesotrueifyouhadn’tbeenasalesman.Youneedn’tstanddoubtfullooksandunfriendlycomments;youneedn’tlistentosomethingcompletelywrongandnodtosaythatitwasquiteright,youneedn’tworryaboutbeingrefusedtimeaftertime;youneedn’talwayskeeppatienceandasmile;youneedn’trepeatthesamesentencesoverandoveragain;youneedn’ttalktosomebodyyoudislike....

Ididthisworkforamonth,thenIdecidedtogiveitup;Apartfromthereasonsabove,IfoundIwaspayingtoomuchattentiontothejobandthussacrificingmystudytime.Thelatesttestresultprovedthatmygradesweregettingworse.

Evenworse,Ihadn’tenoughtimetojoinmyclassmatesincollegeactivities.Sometimes1feltlonelyandunhappybecauseofbothmystudyandmypart-timejob.NowIdon’tthinkitisworthdoingsuchathingforeventhoughIwasearningmoneyitcameatgreatcost.

Newspapersandmagazinesoftenpublishstoriesaboutexcellentstudentswhodopart-timeworkwhilealsokeepinghighscoresinclass.Butaccordingtomyexperience,park-timeworkcanhavesomestrongnegativeinfluencesonstudy.

Moststudentsdon’tviewtherelationshipbetweenstudyandworkcorrectly.Inmyopinion,ifitisn’tamustforfinancialreasons,studentsshouldbecarefulabouttakingupapart-timejob.

53.Fromthetext,wecantellthatthewriteris_____.

A.anunemployedman

B.amiddle-schoolstudent

C.acollegestudent

D.adoor-to-doorsalesman

54.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“sacrificing”?

A.Losing

B.Wasting

C.Using

D.Getting

55.Thewriterthought_____.

A.doingapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itwashardtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudyandwork

D.part-timejobswouldbegoodforeverycollegestudent

56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext_____.

A.Part-timeJobsAreUseful

B.Part-timeJobsCanCost高考资源网

C.StudentsShouldn’tTakePart-timeJobs

D.Part-timeJobsAreImportanttoManyStudents

参考答案：略21.Vitaminsarestoredinfoodsweeat.Thekidsareudnergreatneedofvitaminsforgrowth.Astheyusetheirenergyinplaying,theyneedlotsofvitamins.Childrenusuallychoosecertainfoodsabovetheothersandoftendonoteatthosewithimportantnutrients(营养).Sothoughthefoodtheyareeatingisnutritious,itmaynotalwaysprovideallthenutrientsthechildneeds.Onenutrientcannotbalancetheshortage(缺乏)ofanother.Foodslikegrains,vegetables,fruitsandmeatsshouldbeeatendaily,becausedifferentfoodsinthechild’sdietcanbalanceagainsttakingtoomuchortoolittleofanynutrient.Kidsgrowslowerintheirchildhoodthanwhentheywerebabiesorwhentheydevelopintoadults.Energyoutputishigh,withhardpalyperidsthatincludeplentyofrunning,jumping,andtestingofnewphysicalskills.Sotheyneedalotofvitamins.HerearesomeimportantvitaminsandtheirfunctionsVitaminDinmilkhelpsyourbones.VitaminAincarrotshelpsyouseeatnight.VitaminCinorangeshelpsyourbodyhealifyougetacut.Bvitaminsinleafyvegetableshelpsyourbodymakeprotein(蛋白质).Thechildren,whoaresufferingfromasicknesscalledcysticfibrosis,losevitaminA,DandE.Thesearemainbody-buildingvitamins.Therefore,vitaminsupplements(添补剂)maybenecessary.Bloodtestswilltelllyouwhetherachildneedsvitaminsupplements.Ifbabiesoverninemonthsofagearereceivingwholecow’smilk,they’llneedadailyvitaminCsupplementtilltheirdietprovideenoughvitaminC.VitaminDisaddedtoallmilkssobabiesdrinkingthemneednoextravitaminD.ChildrenaregreatlyinneedofvitaminC.Ifyouare18yearsofageoryoung