2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市第六十二高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市第六十二高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Fourand_____halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and____breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.a;不填参考答案：A2._____inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing参考答案：B3.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly____.A.occasionally

B.anxiously

C.practically

D.urgently参考答案：A知识点：副词解析：选A，A偶尔，偶然；B焦急地；C使用地，实际地；D急需地。根据题意选A。技巧点拨：牢记副词词义。4.—I'venotfinishedmydinneryet.—Butourfriends________forus.A．willwait

B．waitC．havewaited

D．arewaiting参考答案：答案：D考查时态。句意：——我还没有吃完饭。——但我们的朋友正在等着我们。根据句意是朋友正在等着，选用现在进行时。故选D。5.Theoldmanaskedthechildrento_____toeachothernearthecampfiresothathecouldstarttellinghisstoryatonce.A.takeup

B.stayup

C.closeup

D.turnup参考答案：C6.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmenispopularwiththepublic.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistingof

D.whichmadeupof参考答案：C【详解】考查现在分词。句意：由三名妇女和四名男子组成的评审委员会受到公众的欢迎。Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)与consistof（由.组成）逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词consistingof。故C选项正确。7.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the参考答案：B8.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was参考答案：C9.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished参考答案：A10.HowIwishI_________himthesecret!Iregrethavingdonethatnow.A.hadn’ttold

B.hadtold

C.wouldtell

D.didn’ttell参考答案：A11.FineviolinsbyskilledoldItalianscan

hundredsofthousandsofdollars,andpricesstillkeeprising.A.withdraw B.fetch C.evaluate D.charge参考答案：B12.—Hi,Tommy.Areyoubusynow?

—________.Ihavedonemywork,andI’mgoingoutforshopping.

A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Nothingserious.C.Nevermind

D.Notreally.参考答案：D13.Foramomentnothinghappened,then

allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome

B.didvoicescome

C.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices参考答案：D略14.Sarahmade_______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C15.–IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthephysicscontest.--__________

Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.A.Sowhat?

B.Whynot?

C.You’rekidding!

D.Ithinkso.参考答案：c略16.—Wheredidyouknockintoyouroldfriend,LiHua?—Itwasinthefirm______hisbrotherisworking.A.where B.thatC.which D.when参考答案：A【详解】考查关系副词。句意：---李华，你在哪里碰到你的老朋友的?---在他哥哥工作的那家公司。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为firm，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。本句不能选that，如果选that就变成了强调句，句子应为：ItwasinthefirmthatIknockedintomyoldfriend,LiHua。故A选项正确。17.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_________aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：B18.Anumberofprotectivemeasureshavebeen_______toreducethepossibledamagecausedbythedeadlydisease.

A.inneed B.insight C.inorder D.inplace参考答案：D二、翻译19.由于一场大火,该屋全毁.__________________agreatfirethehousewascompletelydestroyed.参考答案：Inconsequenceof三、阅读理解20.

AnneWhitney,asophomore(大学二年级学生)atColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgointotakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn'tthinkoftheanswer.MylowgradesonthetestsdidnotshowwhatIknewtotheteacher.“Anotherstudentinbiologyhadsimilarexperiences.Hesaid,"Myfirstchemistrytestwasverydifficult.Then,onthesecondtest,Isatdowntotakeit,andIwassonervousthatIwasshaking.Myhandsweremovingupanddownsoquicklythatitwashardtoholdmypencil.IknewthematerialandIknewtheanswers.YetIcouldn'tevenwritethemdown!"Thesetwoyoungstudentswereexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandisuneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcannotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseoftheextremetensionandnervousness.Contrarytopeople’scommonbeliefthatpoorgradesareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietyplaysaroleinstudents’achievinglowgrades.Recently,testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.Specialuniversityadvisingcoursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,advisorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestsshowtheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakeshortcoursestohelpthemdealwiththeirtensions.Thesecoursesteachstudentshowtorelaxtheirbodies.Studentsaretrainedtobecomecalminverytensesituations.Bycontrollingtheirnervousness,theycanlettheirmindsworkatease.Learnedinformationthencomesoutwithoutdifficultyonatest.AnexpertattheUniversityofCaliforniaexplains,"Withalmostallstudents,relaxationandlessstressarefeltaftertakingourprogram.Mostofthemexperiencebettercontrolduringtheirtests.Almostallhavesomeimprovement.Withsome,theimprovementisverygreat."56.To"blankout"isprobably______.A.tobelikeablanket

B.tobesureofananswerC.tobeunabletothinkclearly

D.toshowknowledgetotheteacher57.Poorgradesareusuallybelievedtobetheresultof______.A.poorsleepinghabit

B.lazinessC.testanxiety

D.inabilitytoformgoodstudyhabits58.Testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedas______.A.anexcuseforlaziness

B.theresultofpoorstudyhabitsC.arealproblem

D.somethingthatcannotbechanged59.AUniversityofCaliforniaadvisorsaid______.A.allstudentscouldovercometheanxietyaftertakingaspecialtestanxietyprogramB.almostallstudentsfeltlessstressaftertakingaUniversityofCaliforniaadvisingcourseC.studentsfounditdifficulttoimproveeventhoughtheyhadtakenaspecialtestanxietycourseD.studentsfounditeasytorelaxassoonastheyenteredaUniversityofCaliforniaadvisingcourse参考答案：CDCB21.PsychologistsagreethatI.Q.contributesonlyabout20percentofthefactorsthatdeterminesuccess.Afull80percentcomesfromotherfactors,includingwhatIcallemotionalintelligence.Followingaretwoofthemajorqualitiesthatmakeupemotionalintelligence,andhowtheycanbedeveloped.1.

Self-awareness.Theabilitytorecognizeafeelingasithappensisthekeystoneofemotionalintelligence.Peoplewithgreatercertaintyabouttheiremotionsarebetterpilotsoftheirlives.Developingself-awarenessrequirestuningintowhatneurologistAntonioDamasiocalls“gutfeelings”.Gutfeelingscanoccurwithoutapersonbeingconsciouslyawareofthem.Forexample,whenpeoplewhofearsnakesareshownapictureofasnake,sensorsontheirskinwilldetectsweat,asignofanxiety,eventhoughthepeoplesaytheydonotfeelfear.Thesweatshowsupevenwhenapictureispresentedsorapidlythatthesubjecthasnoconsciousawarenessofseeingit.Throughdeliberateeffortwecanbecomemoreawareofourgutfeelings.Takesomeonewhoisannoyedbyarudeencounterforhoursafteritoccurred.Hemaybeunawareofhisirritability（易怒）andsurprisedwhensomeonecallsattentiontoit.Butifheevaluateshisfeelings,hecanchangethem.Emotionalself-awarenessisthebuildingblockofthenextfundamentalofemotionalintelligence:beingabletoshakeoffabadmood.2.

MoodManagement.Badaswellasgoodmoodsspicelifeandbuildcharacter.Thekeyisbalance.Weoftenhavelittlecontroloverwhenwearesweptbyemotion.Butwecanhavesomesayinhowlongthatemotionwilllast.PsychologistDianneTiceaskedmorethan400menandwomenabouttheirstrategiesforescapingfoulmoods.Herresearch,alongwiththatofotherpsychologists,providesvaluableinformationonhowtochangeabadmood.Ofallthemoodsthatpeoplewanttoescape,rageseemstobethehardesttodealwith.Whensomeoneinanothercarcutsyouoffonahighway,yourinstantresponsemaybe,Thatjerk!Hecouldhavehitme!Icanlethimgetawaywiththat!Themoreyoustew,theangrieryouget.Suchisthestuffofhypertensionandrecklessdriving.Whatshouldyoudotorelieverage?Onemythisthatventilatingwillmakeyoufeelbetter.Infact,researchershavefoundthat’soneoftheworststrategies.Amoreeffectivetechniqueis‘reframing”,whichmeansconsciouslyseeingasituationinamorepositivelight.Inthecaseofthedriverwhocutsyouoff,youmighttellyourself:Maybehehadsomeemergency.Thisisoneofthemostpotentways,Ticefound,toputangertorest.Goingoffalonetocooldownisalsoaneffectivewaytorefuseanger,especiallyifyoucan’tthinkclearly.Ticefoundthatalargeproportionofmencooldownbygoingforadrive-----afindingthatinspiredhertodrivemoredefensively.Asaferalternativeisexercise,suchastakingalongwalk.Whateveryoudo,don’twastethetimepursuingyourtrainofangrythoughts.Youaimshouldbetodistractyourself.Thetechniquesofreframinganddistractioncanalleviatedepressionandanxietyaswellasanger.Addtothemsuchrelaxationtechniquesasdeepbreathingandmeditation（冥想）andyouhavepowerfulweaponsagainstbadmo