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2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市洞口县第二职业中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theroadtothemountainhasbeen_______bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutin参考答案:B2.-----____________?
----No.Infactitis_________attheweekend.A.Howmuchdoyouchargemeforit;free
B.Doesitcostalot;freeofchargeC.Whatisthechargeforit;forfree
D.Couldyoutellmeyourchargeforit;free参考答案:B3.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.
A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokein参考答案:A略4..Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B略5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was
B.was,was
C.was,were
D.were,were参考答案:C6.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe
D.don’tI参考答案:C考查反意疑问句。句意:他考试不及格,但我认为,他并不太在乎,不是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+宾语从句时,从句为否定意义,反意疑问句部分的动词和主语与从句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本题选C。7.ItisbelievedthattheGreatWallisworth______.A.tobevisited
B.visiting
C.beingvisited
D.tovisit参考答案:B8.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours,they________lookingforthesurvivorsintheruins.A.reliedon
B.carriedonC.livedon
D.lookedon参考答案:B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管战士们已经持续工作15个小时了,但他们仍继续寻找困在废墟中的幸存者。carryon“继续;坚持”,后接名词或动名词,符合题意。relyon依靠;依赖;liveon以……为生;lookon旁观。]9.Chinesevillagesstill
problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom
B.hearfromC.resultfrom
D.sufferfrom参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.benefitfrom从…中收益;B.hearfrom收到…的来信;C.resultfrom由于…;因为;D.sufferfrom遭受…,因…蒙受损失;句意:中国的村庄仍然遭受很多问题,例如糟糕的道路条件,破旧的厕所,肮脏的环境和没有发展的基础公共服务。根据句意可知D项正确。10.Everytimeheislate,
Davidwill
anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.stepup
B.turnup
C.mixup
D.makeup参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:每次大卫迟到,他都会找个借口。所以我想知道这次他的借口是什么。stepup增加,加快速度;;turnup出现,开大;mixup混合,把搞糊涂;makeup组成,化妆,编造。根据后面“我想知道这次他的借口是什么”,可知,大卫是找借口。makeupanexcuse为固定搭配,意为“找借口,编造借口”,符合题意,故选D。11.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.
A.hasbeenincreasing;are
B.haveincreased;is
C.hasbeenincreased;is
D.hadincreased;are参考答案:A【知识拓展】1.Thenumberof做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自从---以来(可做介词和连词),和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里,就一直在这里住着。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词,则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了;如果从句的动作是持续性动词,则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了;Itisfiveyearssincehelived(持续性动词)here.他离开这有五年了。12.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?—Infact,itisthefirsttime__________here.
A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:D13.Shedoesn’t(
)Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t(
)asinglewordhesays.A.believe;believein
B.believe:believeC.believein;believe
Dbelievein;believein参考答案:C略14.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought
B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought
D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought参考答案:A15.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity
B.appearance
C.lifestyle
D.character参考答案:A略16.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when
B.before C.after D.since参考答案:D17.Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?A.that
B.where
C.when
D.inwhich参考答案:A18.Moneycan’talwaysbringushappiness,soIthinkhappiness
morethanmoney.A.counts B.beats C.earns D.changes参考答案:A二、翻译19.根据中文提示完成英文句子1.
给我印象最深的是30年后我的英语老师还记得我的名字。____
______
me
mostwas_______myEnglishteacherstillrememberedmynameafter30years.
2.据说抽烟对肺有害。Itissaidthatsmoking
________
_________
__________
lungs.3.恶劣的天气使得他们不能按时出发。
Thebadweather________
___________
______________ontime.4.我们班在比赛中获胜的消息使大家感到振奋。The________
_________
ourclasswonthegame
________
everyone
__________.5.既然你已经完成了作业,你可以看一会电视了。_______
_______
youhave
finished
your
homework,
youcanwatchTVforawhile.参考答案:1.Whatimpressedthat
2.isharmfulto
或doesharmto3.prevented/stoppedthemstarting
4.newsthatcheeredup5.Nowthat三、阅读理解20.Taiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelycleveractofstealingoranevencleverercheat(诈骗).Eitherway,itcouldbeaperfectcrime(犯罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds----homingpigeons.Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,paysomemoney.Then,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirstseemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfactbetheworkofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind----onethatavoids(避免)notonlycollectingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecarownertoplaceanadinthenewspaperaskingforhelp.Thetheoryissupportdbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded----under3,000Taiwanesedollars-----seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthestory.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.“Wehavemoreimportantthingstodo,”hesaid.66.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he___________.A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarriedB.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinaparkC.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymailD.toldthepressaboutit67.The“lazierandmoreinventive”criminalrefersto________.A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome
B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaperC.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa
D.theownerofthepigeons68.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned”toshow____________.A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals
B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect.C.thethiefisextremelyclever.
D.themoneypaidistoolittle.69.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.criminals
B.pigeons
C.thestolencars
D.demandsformoney70.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause____________.A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhoodC.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem参考答案:ADBDA21.TheSummerCamp2015programmixesChineselanguageteachingwithachoiceofcultureandactivities,tocreateafun-packedholidayandyourchildrenwillenjoyit.Yourchildwilllearnhowtobeagoodstudentandchildfromthefunnystories,havingfuninatasteoflocalculturalactivities,lifeskillstrainingandtakepartinmanyoftheChineserichculturalandeducationalopportunities.Features:RelaxedlearningenvironmentSafetyfirstandsafetyalwaysLearninginthelocalChines-languageenvironment,mixedbyteambuildingexercise,culturalworkshops,artprojects.LocalkidsandWesternkidsBilingual(双语的)teachingsystemSimpleWeeklyPlan:TimeFromMondaytoFriday09:30-10:00Prepareforclass10:00-10:50Chinesetraditionalculture:Chineselanguage10:50-11:00Break11:00-12:00StoryTelling:ChineseandCreativeHandcraft(手工)12:00-13:00Lunchtime13:00-15:00ShaolinKungfuandkickboxingTips:1.Pleasepreparesnacksandbottlewaterforyourchild2.LunchwillbeofferedbyEmeraldRestaurant3.Pickuptime:nolaterthan15:154.Pleasecontactusifyourchil
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