山东省青岛市胶州博雅中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市胶州博雅中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since

B.as

C.when

D.while参考答案：D2.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.A.metoleave

B.formyleavingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyleaving参考答案：D3.I

havewatchedthatmovie—itwillgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn't

B.needn't

C.couldn't

D.mustn't参考答案：A4.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.

A.ataspeed

B.atthespeed

C.ataspeedof

C.onaspeedof参考答案：C5.Itis_______thattheporkwiththe“lean-meatpowder”（瘦肉精）hasbeenwidely_______alloverthecountry.A.terrifying;distributed

B.terrified;negotiatedC.terrifying;distinguished

D.terrified;discriminated参考答案：A略6.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush参考答案：C略7..Itwillbesomeyearsbeforesomeforeigndoctorschangetheimpressiontheyhave_____Chinesemedicine,_____,intheiropinion,isnothingbutrawherbsandnoteffectiveatallintreatingdiseases.A.for;which

B.on;what

C.to;that

D.on;which参考答案：D8.______isbelievedthatheavysmokersaremorelikelytodevelopseriousillness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What参考答案：B考查代词。句意：据相信烟瘾重的人更可能得严重的疾病。根据believed后面得that可知这是主语从句后置，前面用形式主语it代替。as，which引导的是非限制性定语从句，what连接的是主语从句。故选B。9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C10.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D略11.Toallthepeoplehere

_______thehonourforthesuccessoftheproject.A.belongto

B.belongsto

C.belong

D.belongs参考答案：D12.-Whattookyousolong?

-Igotlost.Ihaveno_______ofdirection.

A.sense

B.ability

C.knowledge

D.feeling参考答案：A13.-Whendidheleavetheclassroom?-Heleft_______youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard．A．forthemoment

B．onthemoment

C．themoment

D．inthemoment参考答案：C14.Doyouknowthegirl_______inaT-shirt?A.dressing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.toware参考答案：B15.—Howlucky!Thetouriststoppedatthelastmoment..—Indeed!Onemorestepandhe________offthecliff（悬崖）A.wouldfall

B.wouldhavefallen

C.mayhavefallen

D.hadfallen参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。本句是一个含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，使用“情态动词+havedone”结构，这一结构中的情态动词不能使用may。句意：—真幸运啊！在最后一刻，这位游客停下来了。—的确。再走一步，他就会摔下悬崖。故B项正确。【点睛】本题考查的是含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，实际上虚拟语气是高考每年的必考点，用法较多，平时学习应积累巩固。1.与现在事实相反：Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.没有空气的话，人类将不能在地球上生存。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.2.与过去事实相反：Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.没有你帮助的话，我上周考试可能就通不过了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.与将来事实相反：Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去听音乐会了。谓语动词：would/could/might(not)dosth.16.It’ssaidthatwomenaremoreeasilytobe__________bythesalespromotions(促销活动)inbigstores.A.basedon

B.takenadvantageof

C.remindedof

D.honoredfor参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I

1

itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手写的)

2

.Immediatelymymindtraveled

3

manyyears.Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy

4

thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,MrRader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers

5

theywantedanymagazinesShakingoffthe

6

likeawetdog,IenteredMrRader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe

7

meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe

8

inthetopofmy

9

,hesaid,“Comewithme!”,pullingmeintohispickup

10

.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman

11

mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad

12

seen.I

13

about10feettallwhenIgotup

14

them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”MrRadersaid.Backinhisoffice,MrRadertookouta

15

,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With

16

eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),“Jimmy,Iwantyouto

17

Iloveyou.”Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI

18

aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe

19

.WithpeoplelikeMrRaderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea

20

.

1.A.read

B.thought

C.turned

D.passed2.A.address

B.list

C.message

D.information3.A.forward

B.so

C.ahead

D.back4.A.return

B.rounds

C.trip

D.arrival5.A.ifonly

B.how

C.whether

D.why6.A.dust

B.sweat

C.tail

D.rain7.A.led

B.followed

C.watched

D.carried8.A.hole

B.mud

C.water

D.cover9.A.magazine

B.shoe

C.sock

D.bag10.A.truck

B.factory

C.home

D.store11.A.dressed

B.fitted

C.showed

D.comforted12.A.ever

B.already

C.never

D.hardly13.A.appeared

B.seemed

C.looked

D.felt14.A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in15.A.pen

B.paper

C.card

D.notebook16.A.tearful

B.unbelievable

C.curious

D.puzzled17.A.admit

B.know

C.consider

D.express18.A.sensed

B.received

C.lost

D.gained19.A.mistaken

B.right

C.allright

D.possible20.deal

B.fortune

C.choice

D.difference

参考答案：1~5CCDBC

6~10DAABA

11~15BADDC

16~20ABACD三、阅读理解18.

HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs．Hehadnotlegsbutstumps(残肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots，Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest．Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan'(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground．

Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys．Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve．Aftergraduatingfromschool，heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors，waitedontable，orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices．Duringallthisbusylife，hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps．Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger．Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair．

Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover．However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿)．FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe-afullfivefeeteightinchestall．Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold．

Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs．Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom，andmarchedbackagain．Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching．Hewentoutonthestreet．Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance．Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit．

WhenWorldWarIIcame，hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining．Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers．Fewknewthathewaslegless．ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi，amanwithoutlegs．46．ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan'because

A．hedidn’ttalktothem

B．hekeptawayfromthem

C．hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved

D．hecouldn’tusehisarms47．Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis

A．anaverageheightforafullygrownperson

B．tootallforanaverageperson

C．tooshortforanaverageperson

D．noneoftheabove48．Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRedCross

．A．wasonlygladtogivehimajobB．givehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldier

C．gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganizationD．wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst49．WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers，he

A．dideverythingtheothersoldiersdidB．didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC．didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdidD．tooksomespecialtraining50．ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi

A．hadnofriendsB．neversawhimselfasdifierentfromothersC．wasveryshyD．wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers参考答案：46-50CADAB略19.Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergazestartstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberorspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.32.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s_________.A.senseofhearing.

B.sense