山西省吕梁市后刘家庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市后刘家庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial参考答案：C略2.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach参考答案：D3.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C4.Millionaires（百万富翁）areoftenverygenerous（慷慨的）and________alotoftheirmoneytocharities（慈善机构）tohelpthepoor.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff参考答案：C略5.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B6.ThesuccessfullaunchofChang'eItothemoon______acompletelynewageofChina'sspaceexploration.A．referred B．markedC．remarked

D．signed参考答案：B句意：嫦娥一号向月球的成功发射，标志着中国宇宙探索的一个全新时代。referred“涉及到，指”；marked“标志着”；remarked“评论”；signed“签名，打手势”。7.______intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.A.Put

B.Putting

C.Toput

D.Beingput参考答案：A8.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：A9._______theclassteacher’srepeatedwarnings,theboywaslateforschoolagain.A.BecauseofB.insteadofC.RegardlessofD.incaseof

参考答案：C略10.IwanttogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowe______onItaly.

A.resigned

B.promised

C.compromised

D.disguised参考答案：C略11.----DoyouthinktheInternetwillfinally_________newspapers?----Nooneknowsforsure.A.replace

B.escape

C.support

D.cover参考答案：A12.Englishmenusuallydon’taskeachotherabout___affairs.

A.public

B.political

C.school

D.private参考答案：D略13.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo参考答案：B14.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirlsusuallyalsocopy_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：A15.TheFoundationisholdingadinnerattheMuseumofAmericanArt

theopeningoftheirnewshow.A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inresponseto

D.inreplyto参考答案：A考查词组。句意为："基金会正在美国艺术博物馆举行一场晚宴以纪念这场表演的开幕。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意，为庆祝---；B.inmemoryof为了纪念---；

C.inresponseto对---有反应；D.inreplyto作为回答。结合句意可知答案为A。16.MumhadtocookdifferentcoursesforMike,forhistastesare

.A.various

B.variety

C.vary

D.varied参考答案：D

二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My

36

hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy（大脑性麻痹）.Markwasonewiththelatter.Sittingina

37

,hehadtofighthisspasms（抽筋）justtocontrolhismovements.

38

,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates

39

himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat

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.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,freefromthelimitationofhis

41

andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith

42

.Whenthedaycame,Mike,AndyandLucas

43

wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswheelchaironthesidelines,

44

themon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.

45

wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe

46

lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they

47

andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe

48

ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad

49

him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto

50

.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,anda(an)

51

wasreachedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged

52

towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon

53

hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas

54

,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark’sfaceashecrossedthefinishline,handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat

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theSpecialOlympicsandthedeterminedathletessoextraordinary.Yearslater,I’mstillcheeringthemon.36.A.partners

B.friends

C.students

D.classmates37.A.bed

B.machine

C.wheelchair

D.desk38.A.So

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore39.A.protected

B.satisfied

C.disliked

D.loved40.A.sports

B.practice

C.studies

D.expression41.A.interests

B.body

C.habits

D.mind42.A.admiration

B.trust

C.stress

D.depression43.A.trained

B.performed

C.operated

D.prepared44.A.bringing

B.holding

C.cheering

D.moving45.A.Someone

B.Nobody

C.Anybody

D.Everyone46.A.entire

B.different

C.average

D.equal47.A.fell

B.paused

C.rushed

D.rested48.A.center

B.front

C.end

D.top49.A.left

B.ig nored

C.passed

D.helped50.A.continue

B.jog

C.walk

D.cover51.A.demand

B.agreement

C.action

D.relief52.A.back

B.along

C.again

D.on53.A.while

B.although

C.since

D.as54.A.boring

B.great

C.slow

D.relaxing55.A.leaves

B.finds

C.keeps

D.makes参考答案：36-40CCBDA

41-45BABCD

46-50ABCCD

51-55BADCD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MuseumsSkyscraperMuseum

Wednesday-Sunday:10:00AM-6:00PMAdults:$5305-756-2385Interestedintallbuildings?Design?Thenthismuseumisforyou!!!CheckthehistoricalbuildingsandtheirspecialdesignrightinlowerManhattan.MadameTussaud’sWax(蜡像)MuseumSunday-Thursday:10:00AM-8:00PMFriday-Saturday:10:00AM-10:00PMAdults:$29

Students:$13305-532-9623ThestudentsinManhattanhadanexcitingexperienceatMadameTussaud’s!Theymethundredsoffamouspeopleatadiscounted(打折)price!Thismuseumisyourchancetomeetyouridolsandhaveapicturetakenwiththem.BassMuseumofArtTuesday-Saturday:10:00AM-5:00PMSunday:11:00AM-5:00PMAdults:$8

Theold/Students:$6305-673-7530

http://www.EnjoyEuropeanpaintings,andsculptures.Italsoincludesexhibitionsofmodernartistsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Youwillalsoenjoyvisitingitsbeautifulmuseumshopandmediacenter.WorldArtMuseumDaily:11:00AM–Midnight(includingholidays)Cost:$15305-532-9336

http://www.LocatedintheheartoftheSouthBeachArtDecodistrict,thismuseumshouldn’tbemissed!ItiscurrentlyoneofSouthFlorida’shottestnewattractions.57.Ifyouareinterestedinbuildingahouse,youmaygoto_______.

A.SkyscraperMuseum

B.BassMuseumofArtC.WorldArtMuseum

D.MadameTussaud’sWaxMuseum58.Ifyouwanttogotoamuseum,butyouareonlyfreeafter10pm,youcanphone_______.

A.305-673-7530

B.305-532-9336

C.305-532-9623

D.305-756-238559.IfyougotoMadameTussaud’sWaxMuseum,you______.

A.arefreetogoatanytime

B.willhaveagiftfromthemC.canshakehandswithyouridols

D.willhavethechancetotakeapicture60.IfyourclassmateisgoingtoBassMuseumofArtwithhisgrandparents,howmuchwilltheypay?

A.$22

B.$24

C.$18

D.$20参考答案：57-60ABDC略19.PeopleoftensaidThomasEdisonwasthegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofhistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbepleasedonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius."Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,"Edisonsaid.Hethoughtwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Hetriedtounderstandthem,andthenhetriedtolearnwhathecouldusefullydowiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewoulddoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcouldgivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldnotbeinterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,he