方位问答及方位介词全攻略

Where引导的特殊疑问句及方位介词的用法

枫叶新都市校区杨晔Where’smyschoolbag?问:这是一个什么疑问句,应该怎么回答?答:这是一个特殊疑问句.where是疑问副词,引导疑问句时放在句首,后面跟一个一般疑问句.回答这类问句的时候,不能像回答一般疑问句一样用yes或no,而要根据疑问词所问情况具体回答.

Where引导的特殊疑问句where是特殊疑问词，用来询问地点。“whereis”的缩写形式”where’s”。

Whereismymother?OR

Where’smymother?

Wherearethebananas?答句中常常包含一个指明地点的介词短语。

Where’smyschoolbag?

It’sonthedesk.

介词短语Where’sthe/my+单数名词?It’son/in/underthe….Wherearethe/his+复数名词?They’reon/in/underthe….方位介词的用法:

at：在某一地点（表示比较狭窄的场所，或在某一具体的一点。）atschool在学校

athome在家in：在某地内（表示在比较宽敞的场所里）、在……里面inBeijing在北京intheworld在世界上

inthebox在盒子里面on：在……上面(指与物体表面接触)onthetable在桌子上onthewall在墙上under：在……下面underthechair在椅子下面underthetree在树下behind：在……后面behindthedoor在门后面

behindthehouse在房子后面介词Chant

in,in在里面on，on在上面under,under在下面by和beside在旁边infrontof在前面behind,behind在后面near，near在附近between,between在之间Lookatthepicturesandcompletetheconversations.看图补全对话。A:Where______thekeys?B:They’re_______the_________.areontableLookatthepicturesandcompletetheconversations.看图补全对话。A:Whereisthe______?______itonyourdesk?B:No,it’s_______thechair.bookIsunderLookatthepicturesandcompletetheconversations.看图补全对话。A:Where_____thepencils?B:Idon’tknow._______theyinthe

__________?A:Yes,theyare.areArepencilboxAskandanswerquestionsaboutthethingsbelow.对下列物品进行问答。结对活动PAIRWORK

1.A:Wherearethekeys?

B:_____________________.They’reonthedresser2.A:Where’sthebaseball?B:_____________________.3.A:Where’sthepencilcase?B:_______________________.It’sunderthetableIt’sinthebackpack

4.A:Whereisthetable?

B:It’sbetweenthetwochairs.Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer.()1.—____________isQingdao?—It’s______Shandong.A.Where;inB.Where;onC.What;inD.What;on()2.Adoorandtwowindowsare___thewall.A.onB.inC.behindD.near()3.Theycomehere___Thursdaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.ofA

BA

()4.Arethekeysunderthesofa?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,theyaren’t.D.No,theyaren’t.()5.—Isthisabook?—____________.A.Yes,it’sB.ItisC.Yes,itisD.Yes,it’sanapple解析：itis可以缩写成it’s,但在简略形式的肯定回答中,不能用缩写式,故不选A。DC()6.Theappleis_______thetreeandthecatis_____thetree,too.A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,in解析：inthetree和onthetree都译为“在树上”，但两者表示的意义不同。指外来的东西在树上用in,指长在树上的东西用on。D

1.MyfatherandmotherareinAmerica.(就划线部分提问)__________your__________?解析:划线部分是地点,用where提问，father和mother的总称是parents,是复数。Ⅱ.根据要求完成句子。Where’reparents2.Ben’sbookisunderthefloor.(对划线部分提问)__________isBen’sbook?3.Thepicturesareonthewall.(对划线部分提问)___________arethepictures?WhereWhere1.Lookoverthere.Amathbookis______theplayground.2.Thereisanorange_____thetree.3.Howmanystudentsarethere______thegarden?Ⅲ.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsgiven.inonatnearunderononin4.Whereisyouruncle?Heis____school.5.Therearesomebirds____thetree.atinⅣ.改错：1.Where’sarethekeys?2.Wherearethebaseball?3.It

are

onthetable.A B C

Where

are

thekeys?Whereisthebaseball?Theyareonthetable.A B CAB CItisonthetable.4.Theyisunderthedesk.

5.Whereisthehisbook?Itisunderthedesk.Whereishisbook?ABCA B CThey

areunderthedesk.Ⅵ.看图填空

ThisisMary'sroom.It’sverynice(漂亮).Thepicturesare___thewall.Thecomputeris___thedesk.Thebaseballis_____thechair.My_____areinthebookcase.__________mydogs?Oh,theyareonthebed.ononbooksW