山西省大同市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省大同市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----It’sgettingdark.

I’mafraidImustbeoffnow.

----______.A.That’sallright

B.YouareniceC.Whatapity

D.Seeyou参考答案：【答案】2.Williamwasbadlyinjured.Itisimpossibletoforesee

he’llbewellenoughtocomehomefromhospitalnextmonth.A.that

B.whetherC.when

D.why参考答案：B考查名词性从句关系词。句中it为形式主语，根据句中Itisimpossibletoforesee可知从句内容的不确定性，故用关系词whether引导。句意：威廉受了重伤，不可能预见他下个月是否可以出院。故选B。3.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：CC考查主谓一致。thepopulation做主语时表示人口，用作单数。表示人用作复数。故答案为C。4._______isintheclassroom.Infactmanystudentswerelateforschool________mebecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.Nostudents;except

B.Noteverystudent;besides

C.Notallthestudents;but

D.Noeverystudent;except参考答案：B略5.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine参考答案：A略6.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A．really

B．such

C．too

D．so参考答案：D解析考查副词。句意：天太冷了以至于我不喜欢离开我的房间。此处so修饰形容词cold构成so＋adj.＋that句型。7.HelikesChinese,____hisbrotherlikesEnglish. A.which

B.what

C.while

D.whether参考答案：C17._______nodoubt_______Chinawillbecomeanadvancedcountryinthefuture.A.It;whether

B.Thereis;that

C.Itis;that

D.Thereis;whether参考答案：B略9.

Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly_______it.

A.keepawaywith

B.breakawayfrom

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D10.----Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

----____

Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Noway!

B.Whynot?

C.Allright?

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：B11.Ifyouarenot____withwesterntablemanners,you’dbetterdoasthehostorhostessdoes.

A.certain

B.popular

C.sure

D.familiar参考答案：D12.Inthisperfectworld

peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.A.wereliving B.lived C.live D.doeslive参考答案：B13.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulsceneryatthefirstsight,and_________iteversince.

A.hadneverforgotten

B.didn’tforget

C.isn’tforgotten

D.hasneverforgotten参考答案：D14.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways参考答案：A略15.Thesefarmersprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A．tosell；allowing

B．selling；allowC．selling；allowing

D．tosell；allow参考答案：D16.Withbettereducation,peoplewillbeabletobuildabettersociety______nature.A.inharmonywith B.intouchwithC.incaseof D.inexchangefor参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inharmonywith与……和谐相处；B.intouchwith与……有联系；C.incaseof万一；D.inexchangefor作为交换。句意：有了更好的教育，人们能够建立一个与自然和谐相处的更好的社会。此处表示“与……和谐相处”，故A项正确。17.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill参考答案：A18.

Jimdidn’trealizehislittlesisterwascrying_____whathehadsaid.A.becauseB.becauseofC.as

D.since参考答案：B二、填空19.Iamlookingforward______cominghere,yetyoudon’tturn.参考答案：to;up20.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.那暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。参考答案：

hadeffecton三、阅读理解21.SummerinEuropeisveryniceforustovisitoneofourfavouritecitiesforabreak.Belowwehaveputtogetherashortlistofourfavouritesummerbreaklocations（地方）thatofferagreatbalanceofculture,sunshineandfun.Berlin,thesecondmostpopulouscityintheEuropeanUnion,getsthethirdplaceonourlist.Ithasthreefamousairports:TegelInternationalAirport,TempelhofInternationalAirport,andSchonefeldInternationalAirport.ThecapitalofGermanyisonthislistnotonlybecauseitisafantasticplacetogoonholidaybutalsosinceitteachesaveryimportantlessontohumanity（人，人性）.TheBerlinWall,thebetterpartofwhichstillremainswellkeptforeducationalandamusement（娱乐）aims,remindsusoftheextracostspaidbyeveryone.Today,theundamagedpartoftheWall,knownastheEastSideGallery,showsstrikingmurals(壁画)；ifyouareinterestedinthischapter(时期)ofthecity’shistory,thereisalsoaBerlinWallMemorialyouwouldwanttovisit.ThePotsdamerPlatz,dividedintotwobytheWall,isanewlydevelopedareathatisfamousforalargeshoppingcenterandmovietheatrecomplexes（混合体）,andaddsabitofmoderncolourtoBerlin’shistoricalvalue.Muchliketheotherplacesthatmadethelist,Berlinisalsoacityofart.Thecityhasoveronehundredandfiftymuseumsinall,andafewoftheonesprovidinganextraordinaryexperienceincludetheArtCenterBerlinFriedrichstrabe,theMuseumofIndianArt,andtheMuseumofEastAsianArt.AppreciatingBerlin’sartismuchliketakingauniversitycourseinitselfanditcanonlybetrulyappreciatedinseveraltrips.39．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.BerlinisacitywithalargepopulationinEurope.B.Berlinhasmanyparksandbridges.C.Berlinisacitywithmanymuseums.D.BerlinisthecapitalcityofGermany.40．Fromthepassage,visitorscanenjoy

.A.beautifulsights

B.strikingmurals

C.artmuseums

D.alltheabove41．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?