山西省忻州市第十一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市第十一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThattheUnitedStatesattemptedtoforceRMBtorevaluedwasoutofpolitical______otherreasons.A.betterthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D2.—Wouldyouliketo

us

thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up

B.join;to

C.join;with

D.join;in参考答案：D略3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What___toher?A.canhavehappened

B.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappened

D.musthappen参考答案：A4.Onlywhen_____thepainting_____decidewhetherthepaintingisworthbuying.A.hesees,hecan

B.doeshesee,canheC.hesees,canhe

D.seeshe,hecan参考答案：C略5.Youshouldstickto________youhavebegununtilyousucceed.A．which

B．thatC．whatever

D．nomatterwhat参考答案：c略6.Inourchildhood,wewereoften______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped参考答案：B7.Thefestivalhasbeenagreatsuccess,___________lastyearwhenitrainednon-stop.A.besidesB.aswell

C.despiteD.unlike参考答案：D8.Theymadeapromise_____theywouldhelpuswhenwehadtrouble.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：C略9.CouldIspeakto__________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoever D.whatever参考答案：Cwhoever既作了to的宾语，又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／anypersonwho／thepersonwho／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。10.______amazedtheNBAworldis______KobeBryantscored81pointsjustinonegame.A.That,what

B.What,thatC.That,that

D.What,what参考答案：B考查名词性从句。句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是KobeBryant在一场比赛中得了81分。根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。11.Ikeepintouchwiththefriend_____whostands_____tome.A.close;closely

B.closely;close

C.close;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B略12.---Mygoodness!Ifailedagaininthecomputertest.

---________.Theworldisnotatanend.A.Lookup

B.Cheerup

C.Pickup

D.Keepup参考答案：B13.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.sensitive参考答案：B14.VictorwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishCompetitionandI’mgladhereffortsatlast______.A.workedout

B.gotback C.paidoff

D.turnedout参考答案：C15.Youshouldwearashirtwithlongsleeves_______yougetburntinthesun.

A.incase

B.sothat

C.although

D.because参考答案：16.Weatherexpertsadvisepeople______outwhentheyarecaughtinsandstorms.A.going

B.notgoing

C.nottogo

D.tonotgo参考答案：C17.Look,darkcloudsaregathering.it____.A.wouldrain

B.isgoingtorain

C.hasbeenraining

D.istorain参考答案：B18.选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.heavy

A.merry

B.ocean

C.break

D.metre2.Sugar

A.Pupil

B.wolf

C.loose

D.gold3.watched

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.practised4.breath

A.mother

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously

B.prove

C.introduce

D.government参考答案：ABDDA二、单词拼写19.TheChinesegovernmentisworkingtogetherwithothercountriesandinternationalo_______toprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.参考答案：organizations三、阅读理解20.Nervoussuspects（嫌疑犯）lockedupinBritain’snewestpolicestationmayfeelrelievedbyapleasantyellowcolor1onthedoor.Iftheyareclosetoconfessingacrime（招供）,theblueonthewallmighttipthebalance.

GwentPolicehavestoppedusingcolor1ssuchasgreysandbrownsofthe20th-centurypolicecell（牢房）andhaveusedcolor1psychologytodecoratethem.

YstradMynachstation,whichrecentlyopenedatacostof￡5million,hasfourcellswithglassdoorsforprisonerswhosufferfromclaustrophobia（幽闭恐怖症）.Designershavepaintedtheframesyellow,whichresearcherssayisacalmingcolor1.Othercellscontainaroyalbluelinebecausepsychologistsbelievethatthecolor1islikelytoencouragetruthfulness.

Thestationhas31cells,including12witha“livescan”systemfordrunkenordisturbedprisoners,whichdetectstheriseandfalloftheirchest.Analarmalertsofficersifaprisoner’sbreathingstopsandcarriesonringinguntilthedoorisopened.

Designersandpsychologistshaveworkedforyearsoncolor1.Blueissaidtosuggesttrust,efficiency,duty,logic,coolness,thinkingandcalm.Italsosuggestscoldnessandunfriendliness.Itisthoughtthatstrongblueswillstimulateclearthoughtandlighter,softcolor1swillcalmthemindandaidconcentration.

Yellowislinkedwithconfidence,self-respectandfriendliness.Getthecolor1wronganditcouldcausefear,depressionandanxiety,buttherightyellowcanliftspiritsandself-respect.

IngridCollins,apsychologistwhospecializesintheeffectsofcolor1,saidthatcolor1wasan“energyforce”.Shesaid,“Bluedoesenhance(improve)communicationbutIamnotsureitwouldenhancetruthfulcommunication.”

Yellow,shesaid,affectedthemind.Red,ontheotherhand,shouldneverbeconsideredbecauseitcouldincreaseaggression.Mrs.Collinspraisedthedesignersforusingcolor1sinthecells.GwentisnotthefirstBritishforcetoexperimentwithcolor1tocalmdownandpersuadeprisonerstoco-operate.Inthe1990sStrathclydePoliceusedpinkincellsbasedonresearchcarriedoutbytheUSNavy.66.

Theexpression“tipthebalance”inparagraph1probablyindicatesthatthebluemight__________.A.letsuspectskeeptheirbalanceB.helpsuspectstoconfesstheircrimesC.makesuspectscoldandunfriendlyinlawcourtD.enablesuspectstochangetheirattitudestocolor1s67.Whichofthefollowingcolor1sshouldNOTbeusedincellsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Pink.

B.Yellow.

C.Blue.

D.Red.68.Whichofthefollowinghelpsale