山西省朔州市下社镇第二中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市下社镇第二中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented参考答案：D句意：20世纪50年代的美国，大多数家庭只有一部电话，无线电话直到那时还没有被发明出来。本题考查动词的时态、语态。首先无线电话与发明是被动关系，所以排除A和C，另外通过时间“直到那时”，相当于by+过去的时间，应当选择过去完成时，答案选D。2.Rawmaterialsiswhatwearebadly

_______todevelopthenewplan.A.infavorof

B.inhopeof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：A3.________sweaterhewearsismadeofaspecialkindof_____wool.A.The;the

B.The;

\

C.The;

a

D.A;the参考答案：B4.______alotofpeoplecometoAlaskaforvocationeverysummer,onlyfewhavedecidedtostayforever.A.Because

B.If

C.One

Dwhile参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。尽管每年夏天有很多人到阿拉斯加度假，但是仅有很少的人决定永远在那。根据句意前后形成转折，故用D。5.HesurfstheInterneteverydaytokeephimself____ aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.

A.informed B.informing C.inform D.beinginformed参考答案：A6.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He

givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe

.A．can’thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smokedC．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn’tsmoke参考答案：B略27.Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who参考答案：C略8.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.Aburstout;instantB.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant参考答案：B9.ShenNingsays_______in2009,whentheH1N1birdflubrokeout,herfatherstayedatthecollegemeasuringthebodytemperatureofeverystudentforalmostamonth.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.while参考答案：A10.It’sthegovernment’sconsideredopinionthatpricecontrolisoneofthetopfocuses_____for2011.A.scheduled

B.suggested

C.promised

D.discussed参考答案：A略11.

Little______howmuchmoneyitcoststobringupachild.

A.realizepeople

B.peoplerealize

C.dopeoplerealize

D.arepeoplerealized参考答案：C12.Pushingchildrentodowhattheydon’tlikeusuallygivesthemunnecessary________.

A.temper

B.mood

C.consciousness

D.stress参考答案：D13.

---WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmeonSaturday?---____,butIpromisedtovisitmygrandparents.A.Ican't

B.I'dliketo

C.Idon't

D.Iwill参考答案：B14.—Thelastone-

paysthemeal.

—Agreed!

A．toarrive

B．arrives

C．arrived

D．arriving参考答案：A略15.Theyhavealot______andbecomegoodfriends.A.incommon

B.inparticular

B.inpractice

D.inneed参考答案：B16.Somepoemstell

storyordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereader

strongimpression.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：C17.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakinga

landing.A.seated

B.seating

C.seat

D.tobeseating参考答案：A18.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed

B.havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.afterbeingexposed参考答案：C二、填空19.Thegovernmentshouldreinforcethetraffic（secure）educationtoraisepeople'sawareness

towards

safety..参考答案：security．【分析】政府应加强交通安全教育以提升人们的安全意识．根据traffic___edcation（交通安全教育）可知此处需要名词，而secure为v．保证…的安全，担保，故为secure的名词形式security．20.对比填空mistake，fault①Sorry,it'smy________.②WhenyoustudyEnglish,don'tbeafraidofmaking________.参考答案：①fault②mistakes三、阅读理解21.HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal（谷物类食品），breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.32.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomesC.travellersplanning