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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一HowwasyourvoluntaryworkinAfrica?一Oh,amazingexperience!I'llneverforgetit!A.whatB.whatanC.howD.howan2、Wehadafootballmatchyesterdayandourfanscheereduson________.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudly3、Bytheendoflastterm,we________overtwothousandnewwords.A.havelearned B.learned C.hadlearned4、Readitaloud________thewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.A.sothat B.if C.when D.although5、Kellyisthinkingabouthowtheseoldbookscanbeput_______gooduse.A.to B.in C.on D.at6、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t7、Onlythose_______havethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlyevergettheskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.who B.whom C.which D.what8、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hashoped B.washoped C.hasexpected D.wasexpected9、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.A.watch B.watched C.watches D.havewatched10、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Jack1inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland2hisholidays,butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento3countries.AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,4theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI’mgoingthere,too.”Sohegotona5toSpainand6attheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent7forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and8hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.Jack9onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,“WhereamI?”Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack’swords,hesaidtohim10,“Mapsofthecity,sir?”1.A.flewB.livedC.wentD.dropped2.A.forB.offC.withD.into3.A.allB.bothC.otherD.any4.A.andB.butC.thoughD.however5.A.busB.planeC.trainD.bike6.A.reachedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed7.A.downB.upC.awayD.out8.A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after9.A.layB.stoodC.fellD.jumped10.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.attimesD.atonceⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Welcometoouridiom(习语)corner!IdiomMeaningExampleanarmandalegalargeamountofmoneyItcostanarmandalegtofixthecar.breakone’snecktryveryhardShebrokehernecklastnight,tryingtofinishthereport.FishoutofwatersomeonewhodoesnotfitinShefeltlikeafishoutofwaterwhenshewenttothepartyinherjeanswhileeveryoneelsewaswearingformaldress.GoDutcheachpersonpaysforhimselfIfwehavedinnertogether,IinsistthatwegoDutch.HitthebooksTobegintostudyhardI
hitthebooksassoonasIknewthedateoftheexam.1.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytocostanarmandaleg?A.JoiningaDIYclub. B.Goingabroadforfurtherstudy.C.Havingapicnic. D.Watchingafootballmatch.2.TheChinesemeaningoftheidiom“breakone’sneck”isprobably“______”.A.折断脖子 B.休息片刻 C.竭尽全力. D.不相上下3.Lucydoesn’twanttofeellikeafishoutofwater,sosheshouldwear______whenshegoestoaneveningparty.A.aT-shirt B.sportshoes C.aformaldress D.jeans.4.AmyandLindagototherestauranttohavelunch.Itcosts80yuan.TheywanttogoDutch.Whatdoesitmean?A.Amypays80yuan. B.LindaPays80yuan.C.Eachofthempays40yuan. D.Dutchpays80yuan.B14、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(轮胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾车法则).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情绪).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈祷)forthosewhodon’t.1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytothe______.A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn’tsaysorrytohim.C.Becausehewasinabadmood.D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris____.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeans____inChinese.A.激动的B.悲伤的C.高兴的D.受惊的5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.MakefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucksC.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C15、ThefamousfatandlazycatGarfieldiscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面),hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(绑架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A.Heisarealcat.B.Hisfavouritedishisfish.C.Henevergetsmadatpeople.D.He’ssmartandfunny.2.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehousebecause______________.A.hedoesn’tliketosharelasagnawithhim.B.thedogmakeshimupsidedown.C.hebecomesjealous(嫉妒)ofthedog.D.hewantsthedogtogotoashow.3.WecantellfromthestorythatGarfield_____________.A.isalwaysrudetofriends.B.cannevergetOdieback.C.willprobablysaveOdieintheend.D.mayfindanotherdogtotaketheplaceofOdie.D16、IwillneverforgetmyexperiencesintheUnitedStates.IwenttoanAmericancollegeayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwashurtinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasamazed.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsible(负有责任的)formyaccident,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtorefusehishelp.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Itoldtheinsurance(保险)companythedateIwasleavingAmericabecauseofmyinexperience(缺少经验).Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.1.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney B.hefeltsorryforthewriterC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer2.Agoodlawyerisimportantforthewriterto__________.A.bewelltreatedbythedoctor B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.getwhatheshouldbepaidforhisinjury D.getwellbeforeheleavesthatcountry.3.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.selfish B.friendly C.rude D.busy4.Theunderlinedword“charge”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.职责 B.掌管 C.索价 D.命令5.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.C.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.D.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.E17、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.1HighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.TheyarefromEngland,AmericaorJapan.Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inherclassroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVonMondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.AndJudy’sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy’sschool?A.Fifty.B.Sixty.C.Seventy.D.Eighty.2.Thereare____________sciencelabsinJudy’sschool.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five3.What’sinthefrontofJudy’sclassroom?A.Thereisaflower.B.ThereisaTV.C.Thereisabigpicture.D.Therearesomeapples.4.JudycanwatchTV______________.A.everydayB.onMondayafternoonsC.onMondaymorningsD.onSundayafternoons5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.JudyisfromEngland.B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.C.Judylovesbasketball.D.TherearemanyforeignstudentsinJudy’sschool.F18、Iwillneverforgetonedayinmyfirstyearinhighschool.Iwassittingonthestairs,puttingmyheadinmyhandsandcryingouttomyparentsbecauseIwouldneverbeabletosaveenoughmoneyforcollege.Myparentstriedtocomfortme,butitseemedimpossibletosave$64,268,thecostfortheprivatecollegethatIwantedtoenter.NowletmetellyoutheamazingstoryofhowIsavedthissumofmoney.ItallbeganwithanewspaperrouteinAnkeny,IA.Ihateddeliveringnewspapersthatroute,butdecidedtocontinueforsixmonthsuntilmyfamilymovedtoWausau.Withafewdollarsfrommynewspaperroute,asmallnesteggbegantodevelop.Mynextjobwasworkinginanathleticcompany.Themoneycontinuedtogrowveryslowly.Halfayearlater,Iworkedforafruitstore.Then,whenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IbegantobeawaitressatDenny’srestaurant.Itwashardwork,butthemoneybegantoroll.Bythetimemysenioryeararrived,Ihadsavedalargesumofmoney.Thiswasencouraging,butIknewthatIwouldalsoneedsomehelp,soIbegantoapplyforscholarships.SometimesIgotupsetbecauseIwasrejectedagainandagain.Then,myfirstscholarshipoffercamein,$2,000ayeartoplaytennis.Thisisonlyasmallsumofmoneyataschoolthatcostsabout$14,000ayear,butitwasastart.SeveralotherscholarshipsalsocameandsoonIwasuptohave$9,050inscholarships.Withscholarshipsandsavings,Isavedenoughmoneyformyfirstyear.Severalyearslater,Iwasofftocollege.Becauseofcarefulsaving,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyear.1.Howmuchshouldthewriterpayforcollege?A.$2,000B.$14,000C.$64,268D.$9,0502.Whichisthewriter’sfirstjob?A.Servingasawaitress.B.Deliveringnewspapers.C.Workingatafruitshop.D.Workinginanathleticcompany.3.Whydidthewriterwanttogetscholarships?A.Becau
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