新教材2021-2022北师大版英语选择性必修第一册学案Unit3CONSERVTIONSectionⅥGrammar-口语化的习语Word版含答案

SectionVI夕/Grammar口语化的习语语法知识铺婺语法图解T名词（短语）口语化的习语|——|动词（短语）|-I形容词（短语）/副词（短语）探究发现①I'mwaybeyondashyorreservedperson,butI*mwiredupeveryday,likemostofmyfriends.（ashortwaypast/alongwaypast）②WhatisreallyworryingisthatnooneIknow,includingmyself,couldgocoldturkey,（somethinglessfrequcntly/stopdoingsomethingcompletely）©Alcoholicswhowanttoquitdrinkingcanavoidbooze,buthowdowcgiveupourphones?（alcoholicdrinks/softdrinks）@We'rehard-wiredin,butwe'remoredisconnectedthanever,（bebornwiththecharacter/worklikeacomputer）⑤Iadorethatsinger,（like）@Youlooksoprettyinthatdress!（attractive/beautiful）©Thegamewasprettygood,（very）［我的发现］口语化的习语从形式上可以为名词（短语）,如句①、句③；也可为动词（短语）,如句②、句④、句⑤；也可为形容词（短语）/副词（短语）,如句⑥、句⑦。新知点点突破一、口语化的习语英语的语言分为正式语与非正式语，口语化的习语属于非正式语，用在特定的语境中可以使句子更加形象生动。此类习语在英语学习中是比较难的一部分内容，掌握此类习语，首先要根据句子判断它是属于哪一类词汇，如名词（短语）、动词（短语）、形容词（短语）/副词（短语）等。其次要根据所在句子的语境，猜出它的含义。最后查词典进一步核实它的确切含义。二、几类口语化的习语.名词(短语)©IamamoviebuffandIoftengotothecinemaatweekends,(fan)②MyfolkscanalwaysgivemegoodadvicewhenIneeditfromthem.(themembersofyourfamily,especiallyyourparents)(3)1havegotalotofstufftodotodayso1havenotimetoplaywithyou.(things)®Itrainedcatsanddogsthatdayandmyshirtwaswe(through,(rainheavily).动词(短语)①WhenIfeelundertheweather;Ijusttakeashower,whichmakesmefeellessuncomfortable,(feelsick)②Ioftengotothegymtoletoffsteam,(releasepressure)(3)Wchavebeentiredrecentlysowcneedkickbackandrelax.(havearestandrelax)④Iwoldratherhangoutwithmyfriends(hanwatchTVa(home,(play).形容词(短语)/副词(短语)©Ihatethefoodinthatcafeteria,whichistotallygross,(veryunpleasant)②Theoldsayingsaremeaningfulbutcornyaswell.(oldanduninteresting)③Thal'scorny,butIstillhavetorepeatthatyoushouldbecarefulinyourtrip,(usedtoooftento(obeinteresting)®Igotachancetopayavisittothethemepark.Wow!Thatwasreallyawesome.(enjoyable/verygood)［课时集训］根据语境，用英语解释下列黑体单词或短语的含义。IhopesomedayspeakingEnglishwouldjuslbeasnapforme.beaneasyIhingHewaswayofbasewhenhesaidmoneywouldsolvealltheproblemsinthisworld.totallywrongBringingupafamilywhenyou'reunemployedisnopicnic,bedifficultHavingtoworklateeveiydayisadrag.aboringthingBesuretocheckoutthosefunplacesthere.expcrienccHe'clbeenfeelingblueallweekbecausehehadn'tpasstheexam.sadIgetcoldfeetwheneverIhavetospeakinfrontofacrowd.feelnervousandafraidThatpartylastnightwasreallyoutofthisworld!wonderfulIheard(hatyouweregoingona(ripabroad.Haveagoodofit.Have