Unit+1+单元语法精讲（should的用法和反身代词）【知识点睛+备课精研】 八年级英语下册单元核心知识点复习（人教版）

单元语法精讲Unit2人教版

八年级下册Unit1What’sthematter?Grammar：1.should的结构2.should的用法3.反身代词012345678910A.couldB.needn’tD.shouldC.shouldn’tYou________eatsomuchnexttime.It’sbadforyourhealth.012345678910A.canB.mayC.mightD.should—Tina,onceyouhaveaplan,you________tryyourbesttoachieveit.—OK,mum.Iwill.012345678910A.couldn’tB.mightC.shouldn’tD.should—Ihaveasorethroat.—You________drinksomehotteawithhoney.012345678910A.mustB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.canStudents________listentomusicwhiletheyareridingbikesontheroad.012345678910A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.wouldWe________breathethesamebreathandsharethesamefutureasChinesepeople.should的结构肯定句Youshouldliedownandrest.Heshouldseeadentist.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.主语谓语（should+动词原形）宾语should和后面的行为动词一起构成谓语，谓语动词要用原形should=besupposedto，应该做某事否定句Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Weshouldn’tpollutetheriver.Heshouldn'tdrivesofast.主语谓语(should’t+动词原形)其他shouldnot=shouldn’t一般疑问句ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Shouldweprotecttheenvironment?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.情态动词主语谓语should放在开头表一般疑问句动词用原形宾语肯定回答否定回答注意要用相对应的主语I→youwe→you特殊疑问句WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdo?HowshouldIknowtheanswertothequestion?特殊疑问词情态动词主语谓语Wh-How-受句意影响动词原形宾语should的用法should的用法表示建议表示推测表示责任Youshouldhandinyourhomeworknow.Tommyshouldbereadingbooksnow.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.反身代词反身代词分类myselfourselvesyourselfitselfhimselfherselfyourselves我自己我们自己你自己你们自己它自己他自己她自己themselves他们自己myouryouryourithimherthem第一、二人称，self前是形容词性物主代词第三人称，self前是人称代词宾格形式反身代词的用法常见固定搭配helponeselftoenjoyoneselfteachoneselflookafteroneselfbyoneselfdressoneself自便过得愉快自学照顾自己独自地自己穿衣服单项选择1.—Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmayhurt________.—Thankyou.I’llbe.A．himself B．themselves C．myself

D．yourself2.—I’mafraidIcan’tgethighmarksintheEnglishtestthistime,Mum.—Don’tworry.Believein________.A．yourselves B．yours

C．your

D．yourself单项选择3.—Maryistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.A．yourself B．themselves C．ourselves D．herself4.Sheisoldenoughtodress________.A．yourself B．himself

C．herself

D．itself单项选择5.—Wheredidyougetthisskylantern?—Imadeitby________.A．herself B．itself C．myself D．himself6.Hecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby________.A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves用所给单词的正确形式填空Theoldmanthoughtto________（he）,“HowluckyIam!”TheTVplay________(it)isfunnybutit’stoolong.Weareoldenoughtolookafter________(our).—WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe?

—Weshoulddependon________（we）.5.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby__________(they).himselfitselfourselvesourselvesthemselves用should的适当形式填空You___________drivesofastbecauseit'sverydangerous.Students________bebookloversbecausebookscanhelpthembebetterpeople.Ithinkteenagers_________spendtoomuchtimeshoppingonline.Kids_________telltheirparentswhentheygoout.—__________IbringasmallgiftwhenIvisitmyfriends?

—Yes,you'dbetterdothat.shouldn'tshouldshouldn'tshouldShould改写句子1.我们应该远离坏习惯。We_______

__________________thebadhabits.2.我应该怎样保存文件?________________I________the________?3.父母应该鼓励孩子尽可能自己照顾自己。Parents_________encouragechildrento___________________________themselves.4.你不应该购买你不需要的东西。You__________________anythingthatyoudon’tneed.should

keep

away

fromHowshould

save

documentshouldtake

care

ofshouldn’tbuy改写句子5.他独自完成了这项任务。Hefinishedthetask________________.6.昨天托尼在体育课上受伤了。Tony________________inP.E.classyesterday.7.上周在派对我们玩得很开心。Lastweek,we________________intheparty.请随便吃些鱼，琳达。________________________________________,Linda.byhimselfhurthimselfenjoyedourselvesHelpyourselftosomefish改写句子1.Youshouldwritealettertohim.（对划线部分提问）___________________________do?2.Don’tmoveyourlegforaweek.(同义句转换)________________moveyourlegforaweek.3.Youshouldshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.(改为同义句)You________________________shakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.What

should

IYoushouldn’taresupposedto改写句子4.Allthestudentsshouldgooverthelessonsbeforeexams.（改为一般疑问句）__________allthestudents___________overthelessonsbeforeexams?5.Ishouldputsomesugarintothetea.(改为否定句)I__________________anysug