山西省运城市临猗县牛杜中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省运城市临猗县牛杜中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto参考答案：D2.

inrunningforheadofthedepartment,whichmostcolleagueshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.Lucywasdefeated

B.LucybeingdefeatedC.Lucy’sbeendefeated

D.Lucy'sbeingdefeated参考答案：D【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Lucy竞选系主任的失败，这是大部分同事所期望的，让他的父母很不安。Lucy是defeat的动作承受者，这件事做主语，故用动词ing形式的所有格结构做主语。故判断选D。3.Theyoungmanhas______experience．Heprobablycan'tdothatjob．（）A．few B．little C．some D．any参考答案：B这个年轻人没有什么经验，他可能做不了那份工作．考查形容词词义．few很少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；some有一些；any有些，任何的．根据句意：没有什么经验，经验很少．experience做经验讲时不可数，所以答案选B．4.Johnhasdeterminedto_______teachinginthequake-hitareawhenhegraduatesfromuniversity.

A.pickup

B.setup

C.takeup

D.giveup参考答案：C5.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.

A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others

参考答案：B解析：本题考查与other相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.6.一MayIhavesomemorecoffee，please?一I’msorry，butthere

doesn’t

seemtobe

A．1eftany

B．anyleft

C．leavingany

D．anyleaving参考答案：B7.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying____third!A.the,a

B.the,the

C./,a

D./,the参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定短语。therich指富人，是一个集合名词；athird表示“另一个”，当空格处表示“another,again”时，序数词前加不定冠词。故选A。8.______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A.As

B.Since

C.With

D.because参考答案：C9.Twospecialgovernmentprojectsarealso______toprotecttheriver.A.underway

B.ontheway

C.aroundthecorner

D.approaching参考答案：A略10.---Haveyoubeentotheromanticcity,Paris?---Perhapsnotinmymemory．________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood．

A．Ifever

B．Ifany

C．Ifonce

D．Ifnot参考答案：A11.—_______eitherheorItohostTalentShowinourschoolthisyear？—Ihavenoidea，either.A.Is

B.Am

C.Are

D.Were参考答案：A12.WhetherwayswillbefoundtohelpChina_______thecurrentworldfinancialcrisisisjust_______worriesthepublic.A.

prevent;that

B.

survive;what

C.

forbid;that

D.

quit;what参考答案：B13.Asyoungpeople,wecan’timagine______severeconditionsourparentsoncelivedunder.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.that参考答案：A14.Idon’tthinkhedidsuchastupidthinglastnight,____________?

A.doI

B.didn’the

C.didhe

D.don’tI参考答案：C15.Don'tspeakneedlessly,asnobodywillacceptyourexcuseswhichlack consistency.A.crucial B.fragile C.internal D.massive参考答案：C16.—Bill,becareful!—Don'tworry．

I_

breakit．A．can't

B．won't

C．shouldn't

D．needn't参考答案：B17.______wasknowntoall,hehadbrokenhispromise____hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;which

B.As;thatC.It;that

D.It;which参考答案：B【详解】考查非限制性定语从句和同位语从句。句意：众所周知，他违背了给我们晋升的诺言。第一个空是关系代词as引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是逗号后面的句子，且先行词在从句中做主语，如果用it做形式主语，all之后就不能加逗号；promise之后引导的是同位语从句，解释说明promise的内容，用that来引导同位语从句。综上所述，选B。18.Ifeelupset，fortherearesomanytroublesomeproblems

.

A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedtosettle

C.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled参考答案：C二、填空19.ExploringourmostimportantstarWeseeiteveryday，buthowmuchdowe61(actual)knowaboutthesun?Well，withthehelpofNASA’sParkerSolarProbe(探测器)，62willbelaunchedinAugust，wemaysoonhaveabetter63(understand)ofsomeofthemysteriesofthesun．TheParkerSolarProbeismankind’sfirsttasktothesun．Afterit64(hunch)，theprobewillgetmuch65(close)tothesurfaceofthesunthananyotherspacecrafteverhas．Tosurviveitstask，theprobewillneedtobeartemperaturesofabout1，370℃．Itwillbeprotectedby6611．43-cm-thickcarbonmask．Itactslikeabigumbrellathat67(cover)theimportantpartsoftheprobe．Ifallgoeswell，theParkerSolarProbewillflyclosetothesun24timesbetween2018682025．Itwillsenddatatoscientiststhatcouldhelp

69(explain)somemysteriesaboutsolaractivity，suchashowsolarwindspeedsupandwhythecorona(日冕)，orthesolaratmosphere，issomuchbetter70thesolarsurface，accordingtoNASA．参考答案：20.请从方框中所给的短语中挑选适当的短语，以适当的形式完成下列句子72.Theirsisabigfamily,_________________tenpeople.73.Iwasveryproudtobeable______________tochildrenandadultswhowereexperiencingsome“downtime”.74.Thefootballplayer_________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.75.Ourcar_______________

onthemotorwaywhenwedrovebackfromJohn’sbirthday.party.参考答案：72.consistingof

73.tomakeadifference

74.wasaccusedof

75.brokedown三、阅读理解21.Morethan600,000touristsfromtheChinesemainlandvisitedTaiwanlastyear,fulfillingexpectationsdespitetheimpactofH1N1fluandtheglobaleconomicdownturn．Atotalof606,100mainlandtouristsvisitedTaiwaninthepastyear,witheachspendingnearly$1,800ontheisland,includingaccommodationandshopping,ShaoQiwei,chairmanoftheBeijing-basedAssociationforTourismExchangeAcrosstheTaiwanStraits,saidonFriday．"WeseegoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheStraitstakingshape,"Shaosaid．SinceJuly2008,whenTaiwanfirstopenedtomainlandtourists,about660,000mainlandtouristshavevisitedtheislandandspent$1．13billionthere,benefitinglocaltransportationaswellastheretail,entertainmentandhealthindustries．InfourmonthsstartingAugustlastyear,mainlandtouristsspentS65．72millionthroughUnionPaypaymentcards,figuresfrommainlandbankcardassociationChinaUnionPayshowed．"YearsofisolationbetweenthetwosideshasmadeTaiwananattractiveplaceformainlandtourists,"saidZhengLijuan,deputy（副的）generalmanagerofCITSInternationalMICECo．Ltd．ButundertheimpactofH1N1flusinceMay,thenumberofmainlandtouriststoTaiwanhadalsodroppedsharply,leadingtoindustryinsiders（内部的人）castingdoubtastowhetherthegoalofattracting600,000mainlandtouriststoTaiwanin2009couldbeachieved．Despitetheunfavorableconditions,astringofrelaxedruleslastyearhavespurred（刺激）theinterestofmainlandtouristsinvisitingTaiwan．Inthepastyear,Taiwanhasopenedtomainlandresidentsin25provinces,upfromtheinitial13provinces．RelaxedruleshavealsoallowedfivetouriststoformagrouptovisitTaiwan,insteadoftheinitialrequirementofatleast10tourists．MainlandtouristscanalsostayinTaiwanforamaximumof15days,insteadoftheinitial10days．Combinedwithmainlandbusinessgroups,morethan900,000mainlandtravelersvisitedTaiwanin2009,ChristineLai,directoroftheTaiwanStraitTourismAssociation,toldChinaDaily．Withoutreleasingthegoalforthisyear,LaiexpressedhopesthatmainlandtouristswouldheadtoTaiwanonsecondoreventhirdvisits．66．WhydomainlandersliketovisitTaiwan?

A．Taiwanisaverybeautifulisland．

B．Therearemanyshops,mallsandbookstoresinTaiwan．

C．TheaccommodationandtransportationareverygoodinTaiwan．

D．YearsofisolationbetweenTaiwanandmainlandmakesitanattractiveplace．67．WhatwastheoriginalgoalofmainlandtouriststoTaiwanin2009?

A．660,000．

B．606,100．

C．600,000．

D．900,000．68．ThenumberofmainlandtouriststoTaiwanin2009wasfulfilledbecause_____．

A．theresidentsof25provincescouldvisitTaiwan

B．mainlandtouristscouldstayinTaiwanfor15days

C．astringofrelaxedrulesweremade

D．therewerenoimpactsofH1N1fluinTaiwanandmainland69．Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____．

A．theremaybeagoalforMainlandtouristsvisitingTaiwanin2010

B．ChinesemainlandtouristscanstayinTaiwanforamaximumof10days

C．theglobaleconomicdownturnhadnotinfluencedTaiwan'stravelindustry

D．H1N1fluhadnotmadethenumberofthemainlandtouriststoTaiwandrop

70．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．VisitorstoTaiwanwillslowdown

B．MainlandtouriststoTaiwanhitthemark

C．MoreandmoremainlandtouristsvisitTaiwan

D．H1N1andglobaleconomicinfluenceTaiwan'stravelindustry参考答案：略22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnideathatstartedinSeattle’spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起)the“IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook”projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits，studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayor(市长)appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe“OneBook,OneChicago”program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingaway

onthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork，wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorl