山西省运城市大禹中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省运城市大禹中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D2.Anyonewhoisin________ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.A.command B.control C.charge

D.possession参考答案：D3.

Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.

weather

B.

temperature

C.

season

D.

climate参考答案：D4.Thesignreads“Incaseof

fire,breaktheglassandpush

redbutton.”

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B5.“39Steps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms_________directedbymybrother.A.whichwere B.whichwas C.thatwas D.thatwere参考答案：D6.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged

B.doubted

C.suspected

D.accused参考答案：C7.Asweareinnohurry,let’sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.

A.at

B.over

C.with

D.by参考答案：B8.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduce

D.

reduce参考答案：B9.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填

B.

不填;a

C.a;a

D.a;不填参考答案：D10.Thepresident________Europeanleadersbeforetakingactionlastweek.A.consultingwith B.consultedwithC.consultedabout

D.consultingin参考答案：B句意：上周总统在采取行动前曾与欧洲领导人协商过。由时间状语lastweek可知此处当用一般过去时；consultwith是固定搭配，表示“与……交换意见”。28.–MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryremainsmissing.

–Who____havetakenit?A.should

B.must

C.could

D.would参考答案：C略12.Theengineofthebuswas_________，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder参考答案：D略13.There____notime,wehadtosetoffatonce.A.is

B.be

C.being

D.tobe参考答案：C14.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A．eventhough

B．asthough

C．inorderthat

D．sothat参考答案：B15.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D16.Wegotlostinthedarkforests.______,itbegantorain.A.Beside

B.Besides

C.Expect

D.Though参考答案：B解析：从句意及用法看，后者表示的是递进关系，所以用副词besides.17.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．assess

B．access

C．accent

D．account参考答案：B略18.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.

A．hasbeengoing

B．went

C．goes

D．hasgone参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每小题0.5分，共6分)1.Thisarticlecanbed___

___intofourparts.2.Thetrainc_________overthreehundredpassengersoverday.3.Mykidsarea___________toplayingcomputergames,andtheycan’tstopit.4.Theymaynotoffermemuchmoney.Inthatc________,Iwon’ttakethejob.

5.Let'sa_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.

6.Shewaso___

_____aboutthefutureofthecompanybuttherestwerepessimistic.7.Thescience-fictionfilmwassowonderfulthatita_________

toadultsaswellasteenagers.8.Totheird____

__,theirsonwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.

9．Shes___________thewateroutofherwetclothes.10.Johnslowedthebleedingbya________pressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.11.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewasa________ofcheatingcustomers.12.Don'te________________yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Today'sworkplaceisuniqueinhistory.Neverbeforehaveweseenpeopleworkingtogetherwhorepresentsuchdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences.Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany.Asaresult,companiesarelookingforindividualswhocanmanageawiderangeofemployeeseffectively.Increasingly,managersarediscoveringthatagedifferencesamongworkersareamajorcauseofconcern.Thishasbeenanimportantrealization.Themanagementdifficultiesandchallengeshaveledsomeexpertstostudyintergenerationaldifferencesforanunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplace.Whattheyhavediscoveredisinterestingandmayprovidewaysofimprovingworkingconditionsincompaniesthatemployindividualsfromdifferentgenerations.Thefirstthingtorealize,theysay,isthatdifferencesofopinionabouttheimportanceofworkandhowtogetworkdonearenotacoincidence.Thatis,itisnotanaccidentthatyoungemployeeswillbedifferentfromolderemployees.Infact,ifemployersdonotpayattentiontothesedifferences,itispossiblethatangerwillbuildupbetweenpeopleandleadtodifficultiesinthecompany.Resentment（仇恨）betweenmembersofdifferentgenerations,ifnotattendedto（处理）,canleadtoextremeangerandunhappinessandevenlastingenmityifpeoplearenotcareful.Thatindividualsfromdifferentgenerationsshouldcometovieweachotherasiftheywerefromdifferentsidesofwarringcountriesshouldnotbesurprising.Itisnaturalforindividualsfromthesamegenerationtoformalliances（联盟）,tocometogetherforprotection.Differentgenerationsrepresentdifferentexperiencesinlife,andtheseleadnaturallytodifferentopinionsaboutoneselfandone'sapproachestowork.Ifyouwereraisedinatimeofplenty,whenproductswerereadilyavailableandlyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.If,ontheotherhand,youwereraisedinatimeofscarcity,youwouldalwaysbecarefulnottowastethingsforfearyouwouldnothaveenough.Youwouldmakeangrypeoplewhoseemtobelievethatproblemswillalwayssolvethemselves.Suchoptimisminthefaceofdifficultieswouldbeasourceofunhappinessbetweenyouandthem.Itisdifficult,insuchcircumstances,toachieveahappy,agreeableatmosphereintheworkplace.5.Whatmostpossiblymakesitdifficulttoorganizeorrunacompany?A.Employeesworkindifferentstyles.B.Employeesareindifferentraces.C.Employeesareindifferentgenerations.D.Employeesareofdifferentbackgrounds.6.Employersshouldpayattentionto_______iftheywanttoavoidangerbetweenemployees.A.thedifferentgenerationsofemployeesintheworkplaceB.thedifferentviewsonvalueofworkandworkingmethodsC.thedifferentunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplaceD.thedifferentwaysofexpressingangerinthecompany7.Thewordunderlined"enmity"isclosetinmeaningto_____.A.forgiveness

B.sorrowsC.ignorance

D.hatred8.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.Thegenerationaldifferencescausethedisharmonyamongemployees.B.Itisdifficultforemployerstohaveworkersworkinafriendlyway.C.Theweaknessofhumannaturecausestheangerbetweenemployees.D.Employeesshouldbecooperativeandfriendlywitheachother.参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A本文是一篇议论文。主要描述了雇员间因年龄差异很容易导致矛盾，给公司的发展造成困扰。出生在不同时代的人对事物的看法不同，他们对待生活的态度与成长的时代有很大关系．5.Ｃ推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Thisdifferenceofage，race，gender，andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany．"以及第