山西省运城市西街中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省运城市西街中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.A.to;for

B.for;to

C.to;against

D.against;to参考答案：A略2.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas参考答案：D3.Itwasthenews________ourmanagerhadresigned_______surprisedusall.A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.that;what参考答案：C4.Nosooner_____thebuilding

itcollapsed.A.didtheyapproach;when B.hadtheyapproached;thanC.theyapproached;than

D.theyhadapproached;when参考答案：B5.—___________bargainingissointeresting?—Sometimesitisatesttoseewhostandtheirgroundforthelongest.A.Whatisitthat

B.Whyisitthat

C.Whatitisthat

D.Whyitisthat参考答案：B6.Heaskedusto_______him_______carryingthroughtheirplan.

A.assist;with

B.help;to

C.help;with

D.assist;in参考答案：D略7.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and____allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：D略8.Lilydidn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butsheknewitwas____Sundaybecauseshewasat_____church.A.a;the

B.a;\

C.the;a

D.the;\参考答案：B9.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in

thegroup.

A.makes

B.plays

C.takes

D.does 参考答案：B10.--Thecommitteehasn’tapproved__________oftheplans.--Yes,youseeonlyoneisenough.

A.neither B.both C.either D.each参考答案：B11.Inourvillage,about1,000metersnorthofmyhouse,_____anoldtempledatingbacktothe15thcentury.A.stand

B.isstanding

C.standing D.stands参考答案：D12.Itdoesn’tmake____differencewhetherheisin____favoroforagainsttheplan.A./;/B./;aC.a;/D.a;a参考答案：C13.__________fromabove,the2008OlympicstadiuminBeijinglooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeofthebranches.

A.Tosee

B.Seeing

C.Seen

D.Havingseen参考答案：C14.Loveissomethingtoenjoy,eventhoughsometimesyouare__________it!A．sufferingfrom

B．freefrom

C．recoveringfrom

D．dyingfrom参考答案：A15.Thefirststeptoruna

successfulcompanyistosetaclear___________.A.signal

B.goal

C.promise

D.hint

参考答案：B16.Theoldmanwantedto_______overhiscompanytohisson,whowasn’twillingto_______itover.A.hand,handB.hand,take

C.take,hand

D.take,take参考答案：B略17.WhenIleftthetheatre,Iwas____bytwomenwhoaskedmeformoney.A.facedD.challengedC.confrontedD.treated参考答案：C18.Manynationshavepromisedtoreducegreenhousegasemissions,butarefallingshortofthe_______reductionof25to40percentof1990levels.A.target B.option C.profit D.refund参考答案：A19.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning

tothebrandname.

A.appealed

B.attached

C.adjusted

D.reacted参考答案：B二、新的题型20.Thesearchforbeautylastscenturies.PaintingsofEgyptians___41___(date)backto4,000yearsshowbothmenandwomenpaintingtheirnailsandwearingmake-up.Inthe18thcentury,wealthyFrenchnoblemen___42___(wear)wigs（假发）oflongandwhitehairtomake___43___(them)attractive.Todaypeoplecontinuetodevotealotoftimeandmoney___44___theirappearance.Butwhatexactlyisbeauty?It'sdifficulttodescribeitclearly,andweknowitwhenwefindit.Our___45___(aware)ofitmaystartfromanearlyage.Inastudy,six-month-oldbabies___46___(show)aseriesofphotographs.Thefacesinthepictureshadbeenratedbyattractiveness.Babiesspentmoretimelookingattheattractivefacesthantheunattractiveones.Forbetterorworse,beautyplays___47___roleinourlife.Butitis___48___(extreme)difficulttodescribeexactlywhatmakesapersonattractivetoanother.Althoughtherearecertainphysicaltraits___49___(consider)universallyappealing,itisalsotruethatbeautydoesnotalwayskeeptoasinglestandard.Beautyreallyis,___50___thesayinggoes,intheeyeofthebeholder（旁观者）.参考答案：41.dating

42.wore

43.themselves

44.to

45.awareness

46.wereshown

47.a

48.extremely

49.considered

50.as这篇文章主要讲了寻找美丽持续了好几个世纪，作者对于什么是美进行了阐述。41.Paintings与datebackto之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。42.发生在过去的事情，所以使用一般过去时。43.在十八世纪，有钱的法国贵族带着白色的长长的假发，使她们自己看起来更有魅力，所以填themselves。44.Devote…to是固定用法，意思是致力于。45.用名词作主语。46.six-month-oldbabies与show之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。47.Playarolein是固定用法，意思是在……起作用。48.用副词修饰形容词。49.physicaltraits与consider之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。50.Asthesayinggoes是固定用法，意思是常言道。三、阅读理解21.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A.AdultskeeppetswiththeirchildrenB.Pet–keepinghasaverylonghistory.C.Pet-keepingmaydoharmtoanimals.D.Peoplekeeppetsfortheiraestheticneed.E.Cagedpetsbecomeincreasinglypopular.F.Pet-keepingishelpfulforchildren’sgrowth.66.

Pet-keepingisatime-honoredtradition.Oneofthereasonsforpeopletoraisedogsorcowswasusefulness.Whilepeopleinthepasthuntedanimalsandkeepthemintheirbackyards,thecivilizedmantodayislesscrueltowardsthemandislessexploitative(利用的).67.

Wekeepanimalsaspetsbecausetheyareattractive.Weallhavetheurgetopossesssomethingthathasaesthetic(美学的)value,andthatiswhywetreasurepaintingsorfinefurniture.Keepingpetsisoneformofthisurge.ASiamesecatinthehousecanbeadecorativeobject.Petsareplayfulanimalsandtheyamuseus.Alittlerabbitamusesusbyitsplayfulandlivelyruns.68.

Manypeoplefindithelpfultohavepetsinthehousefortheirchildren.Havingpetsisanexcellentwayofdevelopinginchildrentheloveofanimalsandresponsibility.Childrengettheopportunitytotakeonfullresponsibilityforanothercreature’slife.Itwillbeaneducationalexperienceforachildtowatchthenaturallifecycleofananimal.Therearepsychological(心理的)benefitsforchildren.Petsarewelcomefriendsforchildrenwhoarelonely.Petsareexcellentcompanions.Keepingpetsmeansgivingloveandbeingloved.Wefindcomfortingivingcareandreceivingcareinreturn.Wegetpleasurefromtheirappearanceandtheirbehavior.69.

Asmorepeoplemoveintoapartments,therearelimitationsonkeepi