山西省长治市郊区第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市郊区第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked参考答案：A2._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;

whether

C.What;

that

D.What;whether参考答案：D3.Idon'tknowwhysheislookingatme

sheknewme.I'veneverseenher.A.as

B.although

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：D31.Jackis__________Janet.A.asdiligentastudentas B.astudentasmorediligentas C.diligentasastudentas D.asadiligentstudentas参考答案：A略5.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influence

B.quality

C.opinion

D.power参考答案：D6.IhopeyournewlifeinCanadawillbe___successanddon'tforgettokeepin__touch.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案：B7.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof

saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them参考答案：D30.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s_______.A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance参考答案：C略9.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair

B.important

C.academic

D.average参考答案：CA.unfair不公平的；B.important重要的；C.academic学术的；D.average平均的。根据下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一个很多政府面对的难题”，可知技术的发展和人们的需求使得是否克隆人类不再是一个学术上的问题。故选C。10.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality参考答案：B11.

ofthemoney

usedup.A.Three-five;are

B.Three-fifths;havebeenC.Three-fifths;hasbeen

D.Third-fifths;is参考答案：C【分析】考察主谓一致。五分之三的钱已用光。【详解】当表示分数或百分比等修饰主语时，谓语动词单数或复数主要看of后面的名词的数。本句中是五分之三的钱（themoney），themoney是不可数名词，所以要用单数。A和B是错误的。而D项的分数表示法是错的。分数的表示法：分子要用基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于1时要加复数。故只有C项正确。【点睛】在英语的句子中，谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。如何判定，则要看句子的意思。多数情况下，根据句子的主语形式就能判定，但有的则要看整句的意思，及强调的内容。all,more,most,some,any,none,half,therest等修饰主语时，既可表示复数意义，也可表示单数意义，谓语动词要根据被修饰的名词而定，如果被修饰的名词是可数名词的单数形式或不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数，如果被修饰的名词为复数形式，谓语动词就用复数形式。如：1）Alloftheappleisrotten.整个苹果都烂了。（是一个苹果的全部）2）Alloftheapplesarerotten.所有的苹果都烂了。（很多苹果）3）Mostofthemilkwasthrownaway。大部分牛奶被扔掉了。(牛奶是不可数的，故谓语动词要用单数)22.Gohomerightnow

______yourparentswillworry.A.though

B.but

C.however

D.or参考答案：D略13.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that参考答案：B14.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch

funhavingyouhere.

---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;a参考答案：C15.

______inLondon,hemetMary,______becamehiswifeatlast.

A.When…that

B.Since…whose

C.After…who

D.While…who参考答案：D解析：本题第一个空考察省略句，第二个空考察定语从句。16.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly参考答案：A17.IwillgohomeforvacationaslongasI____myexams.

A.willfinish

B.amfinishing

C.finish

D.finished参考答案：C18.Hedidn’tworkhard;

hewasdismissedbytheboss.A.thus B.instead C.anyhow D.however参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写81.Hea___________tomeforwhathehaddonetheotherdayandaskedmetoforgivehim.82.Singersonthestageusuallywearfashionableclothesandlookverya__________.

83.Inspiteofthepoormedicalequipment,thedoctors_______insavinghisleg.84.Radiostationsthatb___________musichavediscjockeyswhointroduceandcommentonthemusic.85.Visitorsarenotp_________totakephotosinthetemple.86.Thegrowingcropsare_________（影响）byfreezingweatherandrainydaysonend.

87.Whenpeoplethinkofthe_________(场景)wheretheboywaseatenbythetiger,theydarenotgototheforest.88.Itis____________（显然）thatheisinterestedinmusicaswellaspainting.89.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout__________(商量)me.90.Wearedoingourbestwiththe_________(有限的)resourcesavailable.参考答案：81.apologized

82.attractive

83.succeeded

84.broadcast

85.permitted86.affected

87.scene

88.Obviously

89.consulting

90.limited三、阅读理解20.Fearisanemotionlikeotherssuchashappiness,anger,hurt,sadness.Weneedemotionstoprocessinformationwereceiveanddecidehowtorespond.Beingafraidoffastcars,forexample,issomethingthatmightprotectusfromharm.Beingafraidoftheconsequenceofachoicemaypreventusgettingintotrouble.Fearsinyoungchildrencommonlycenteroncertainanimalslikesnakesorbigdogs.Fearsarecausedoftenbecauseofexperiencesorideasexpressedbyothers,andattimes,themedia.Manynormalfearsduringtheearlyyears,likemenwithbeards,orlargedogs,disappearwithage.Thoserelatingtopersonalfailureandridicule(嘲笑)remainthroughadulthoodandmayneedspecialhelptoovercome.Children’sfearsareoftentrivial,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyshouldbeignored.Theyneedtoberecognizedandacceptedasrealforthatchild.Onlywhenwehelpchildrenunderstandtheirfearscantheygrownormallyintheirabilitytodealwiththem.Researchshowsthatasachildgrowsup,thecenterofhisfearschangesalot.Thingslikedivorce,ateacherwho“shoutedatme”,peoplewithguns,bullies,bigboys,or“makingfunofme”topthelistofchildhoodfears.Wecannotalwayspreventtheseexperiencesfromhappening,butit’sessentialthatchildrenbeallowedtofreelyexpresstheiremotionswithoutjudgment.Sympathyandacaringlistenerwillhelpeasethepainofthesefears.Readbooksandstoriestoyourchildaboutchildrenwhohaveexperiencedsimilarfears.Thishelpschildrentalkabouttheirfearsandfindwaystocope.Withallemotions,fearsbecomelessofaproblemforchildrenastheygainself-confidenceandtheyfindthatfearisnormalandcanbedealtwith.12.Theunderlinedword“trivial”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.small

B.seriousC.harmful

D.common13.Indealingwithchildren’sfears,thefinalgoaloftheparentsisto_______.A.stopunpleasantexperienceshappeningtochildrenB.letchildrenknowaboutthenatureoffearC.createanenvironmentwherethereisnothingtofear...D.developchildren’sabilitytotreattheirfearontheirown14.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.somechildhoodfearsmayhavealastinginfluenceB.childrenshouldavoidthemediatoreducetheirfearC.fearscanbejudgedaccordingtotheenvironmentD.childrenwithsimilarfearscancommunicateeasily15.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoOvercomeChildren’sFears

B.Children’sFearsC.Thekind