广东省梅州市兴宁田家炳中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省梅州市兴宁田家炳中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.______________,aslongasIamwithnature,Iwillnotgiveup.A.Howevertoughthejourneyis

B.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.Howeverthejourneyistough

D.Whateverthejourneyistough参考答案：A2.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away

.A.fleeingthethief

B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeing

D.fledthethief参考答案：D3.—Hello,Jim.I______toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyou______ill.—Oh,I’mOK.A.don’texpect;were B.haven’texpect;areC.amnotexpecting;are D.didn’texpect;were参考答案：D4.Itissaidthatthechildren______withoutfoodforafewdays.A.go

B.havegone

C.aregone

D.havebeengoing

参考答案：B5.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase B.inthecase C.inanycase D.inthatcase参考答案：A6.AlthoughIhadn’tseenherforages,Icalledhername_____Icaughtaglimpseofher.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.immediately

D.shortly参考答案：C略7.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract参考答案：D8.---Pleasesitdownandhaveabreak.Youhavebeenworkingforthreehours.

---No,thankyou._____.

A.Iamnotalittletired

B.Iamnotintheleasttired

C.Yougoaheadplease

D.I’llstopandresttogetherwithyou参考答案：B9.Thesonaskshisdadwhythechameleon(变色龙)can______thecolor1ofitsbackground.Atakeon B.takeup C.takein D.takeover参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：儿子问父亲，为什么变色龙能够呈现它背景的颜色。A.takeon呈现；B.takeup占据；C.takein吸收；

D.takeover接管。变色龙可以随着背景的颜色而改变自身的颜色，从而使自己呈现跟背景一样的颜色。takeon意为呈现，符合题意，故选A项。23.HackershavecreatedanewcomputerviruscalledWannaCry,

worriesmanycomputerusers.A.that B.which C.whose D.who参考答案：B11.参考答案：b略12.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent

gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could

B.need

C.shall D.would参考答案：C试题分析：考查助动词。句意：按照学校的规则，没有老师的许可上课期间学生不允许出去。Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.故选C。【知识拓展】Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态.Shall后面接动词原形.例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法.（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的.常考的特殊用法－－重点掌握1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿.如：Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示.如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁.如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）；HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.（允诺）；Heshallbepunished.（威胁）13.IfonlyI_____howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown

B.wouldknow

C.shouldknow

D.knew参考答案：D14.Whatheimpressed____memostisthathewillneverblamehisfailure_______others.A.with;to

B.about;on

C.on;on

D.on;to参考答案：C15.Time,______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use参考答案：B略16.Doyouknow______________hadreportedtheaccidenttothepolice?A.whoitwasthat

B.whowasitthat

C.itwaswhothat

D.thatitwaswho参考答案：A17.Theymadeaquick____tomyinquiry(调查).A.review

B.response

C.responsibility

D.return参考答案：B18.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyousohardthisyear.

A.studied B.hadstudied C.willstudy D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D二、填空19.词汇、短语填空选择方框内的单词或短语，用适当形式完成句子（12选10；每小题1分，满分10分）consist;concentrate;

break;

depend;

accuse;

putforward;

aheadof;expose;

makesense;

lead;

sweep;

bebackonone’sfeet;

1.Ifyoudon’t_______onyourwork,you’lllosethejobsoonerorlater.2.Myteacheralways_______meofcarelessness.3.Heknewthathecould_______onhertodealwiththesituation.4.Hardwork______tosuccessandfailureoftenliesinlaziness.5.Don’t______thevegetablestothesun.6.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn’t______.7.Theclass__________offortyboysandtwelvegirls.8.Lastnighttherewasabigwindandit______theleavesuphighintothesky.9.Theoldlady___________afteralongillness.10.Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost

down参考答案：1.concentrate2.accuses3.depend4.leads5.expose

6.makesense7.consists8.swept9.wasbackonherfeet10.break20.阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成填空题，每空不能超过三个单词

Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.TakecareofyourselfYoushouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,orifyou’renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldseeadoctor.MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tforget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouover-allwell-beingaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.

MakealistofthethingsyouneedtodoStresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime”.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,thendoonethingatatime,checkingoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.Setouttodothemostimportanttasksfirst.Title:76.Howto___________77.Suggestionsor_________PhenomenaorreasonsAction(s)ormeasures

78._______________Beingnervous,angryorupsetRunning,walking,playingtennisorgardening

TakecareofyourselfEasilygettingangryEatingwellNotsleepingwellenough80_______________________79__________________seeingadoctor81_________foryourselfDailyroutineRelaxingand82_______________

Makealistofthethings83.___________________84.______________SettingouttodoFeelingthattimeisnotenough85________________eachtask参考答案：76.dealwithstress

77.solutions/ways

78.Tryphysicalactivity

79.noteatingproperly

80.Gettingenoughrest

81.Maketime

82.havingfun

83.disorganization 84.Makingalist

85.checkingoff三、阅读理解21.Fansaredesperatetolaytheirhandsonthelarger-screeniPhone6,thankstoApple’s“hungermarketing”.Analystsarebusydebatingwhichofthephonesgiants—Apple,SamsungorXiaomi—leadstheChinesemarket.Buttoofewpeoplespareathoughttoenvironmentaldamagecausedbycellphones.Indeed,smartphonesaregreatinnovativetools,buttheyalsomakepeoplechangephonesthatareasgoodasnew,andthusworsenthealreadyseriousenvironmentalpollution.Theoretically,acellphonecanbeusedforeightyears,butinpracticeonelasts15monthsonaverageinChina,accordingtoD.Phone.Fromproductiontodisposal,cellphones,eventhosemadebybigbrandslikeAppleandSamsung,pollutetheenvironment.AstudybytheEcologyCenterofAnnArbor,Michigan,andshowedthateachofthe36dissectedphonemodelscontainedatleastoneofthefollowingpoisonouselements:lead,bromine,chlorine,mercuryandcadmium.Andthesepoisonouselementsarelinkedtobirthdefects,impairedlearningandotherserioushealthproblems.China,thelargestphone-makingcountryandsmartphonemarket,shouldbealarmedbytheenvironmentdamagecausedbycellphones.Sothereisnoreasontocelebratethe“goodnews”thatlastyearChinaproducedabout1.46billioncellphones,about81.1percentofthetotalglobaloutput,and340millionsmartphonesweresoldinthecountry—afigurethatisexpectedtocross400millionthisyear.Infact,Apple’sproductionchainbestshowstheurgencyforChina’smanufacturingsectortoclimbuptheglobalvaluechain.AppleproductsaredesignedintheUS,assembledinChinaandsoldacrosstheworld.AndwhileAppletakesawaythelion’sshareoftheprofits,Chineseworkerscanbarelymanagetokeeptheirpotsboilingandtheenvironmentendsuppayingtheheaviestprice.46.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?A.Manypeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalpollution.B.veryfewcellphonescanpollutetheenvironment.C.Peopleseldomnoticetheenvironmentalpollutioncausedbycellphones.D.Manypeoplearetoobusytothinkabouttheenvironmentalpollution.47.Inthelastparagraph,wh