广东省梅州市商业学校2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市商业学校2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,

Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C考察代词

one表示泛指

此时=number,Ithink是插入语，that引导定语从句，对one起到修饰限定的作用。句意：2008是个特别的数字，这个数字我认为将被中国人永远铭记。2.——Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?——“Noperson

smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C3.Bytheyear2020,scientistsprobablyacureforcancer.

A.willbediscovering B.arediscoveringC.willhavediscovered D.havediscovered参考答案：C提示:bytheyear2020是明确表示将来的时间状语,主句表示在这个时间以前完成的动作,故用将来完成时。

4.Ifwe_____theoccurrenceofthestrongearthquakeinSichuan,wewouldn’thavesufferedsomuchloss.

A.predicted

B.hadpredicted

C.weretopredict

D.mighthavepredicted参考答案：B5.Theteacher__________themindoingtheinterestingexperiment.A.attended

B.joined

C.demanded

D.suggested参考答案：B略6.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.A.regardlessof

B.inadditiontoC.inexchangefor

D.accordingto参考答案：B7.Thisisthefirsttimewe______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案：D8.—WhencanIcomeforthecomputer?IneeditnextTuesday.—It________berepairedbynextMondayafternoon.A.can

B.should

C.might

D.need参考答案：B9.They____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.

Will

B.can

C.must

D.should参考答案：D10.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____________youradviceA.follow

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.havefollowed参考答案：C11.I________thehousesinceIgotupthismorning，whichmakesmeverytired.A.hadbeenpainting

B.havebeenpainting

C.waspainting

D.ampainting参考答案：B12.Manypeoplewereafraidtogotoswimwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythebigwhiteshark.A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：A13.Shecannot________herhusbandmakingfunofher.A．put

B．leave

C．make

D．stand参考答案：D14.ItwasonTuesdayevening______Ifinishedtheexperiment.A.which

B.when

C.while

D.that参考答案：D15.Lastyearthefactory

oversixmillionrecords.

A.putout

B.putdown C.putthrough

D.putforward参考答案：A16.It’stimeyou_____somereadingortheotherstudentswillleaveyoubehind.

A.gotdownto

B.gotaway

C.gotridof

D.gotover参考答案：A略17.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediately______bytheenemyifarmedforcesarelacking.A.taken

B.caught

C.occupied

D.kept参考答案：C18.Wehavetoadmitsomethingwillgowrongandthatthereissomeone_______,soitis________toworkoutsomestrategiestosolvetheproblem.

A.tobeblamed;sensible

B.toblame;sensibleC.toblame;sensitive

D.tobeblamed;sensitive参考答案：B二、单词拼写71.She__________(选举)cheer-leaderofourteamforthesecondtime.72.Wemustreadasmuchaspossibleto__________(扩大)ourvocabulary.73.Itisagreatpleasuretohavesuchan__________(热情的)groupparticipatinginourproject.74.Herencouragementisanimportant__________(因素)ofmysuccess.75.I’m__________(feed)upwiththisweather.Wehaven’tseenthesunforoveraweeknow.76.I__________(firm)believethatourdreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.77.__________(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.78.Teenagerswhodrop__________ofhighschoolhavetroublefindingjobs.79.Hermindwas__________easeknowingthatthechildrenweresafe.80.Hehasability.Heisequal__________theresearchwork.参考答案：71.waselected

72.enlarge

73.enthusiastic

74.factor

75.fed

76.firmly

77.Founded

78.out

79.at

80.to【71题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：她被第二次选为我们队的领队。分析句子可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为she，谓语为elect，且为被动，故填waselected。【72题详解】考查动词。句意：我们必须尽可能多地阅读以扩大我们的词汇量。动词不定式作目的状语。故填enlarge。【73题详解】考查形容词。句意：很高兴有这样一个热情的团体参加我们的项目。enthusiastic为形容词，修饰名词group。故填enthusiastic。【74题详解】考查名词。句意：她的鼓励是我成功的一个重要因素。important为形容词，修饰名词factor。故填factor。【75题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我受够了这种天气。befedupwith厌倦了，受够了。故填fed。【76题详解】考查副词。句意：我坚信我们的梦想在不久的将来会实现。firmly为副词，修饰动词believe。故填firmly。【77题详解】考查过去分词。句意：这所学校成立于20世纪初，一直激励着孩子们热爱艺术。分析句子可知，主语为theschool，谓语为keeps，所以found为非谓语。theschool与found在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用founded。故填Founded，注意首字母大写。【78题详解】考查固定短语。句意：高中辍学的青少年很难找到工作。dropoutofschool辍学。故填out。【79题详解】考查固定短语。句意：她知道孩子们是安全的，就放心了。atease安逸地，安心地。故填at。【80题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他有能力。他能胜任这项研究工作。beequaltosth胜任……。故填to。三、阅读理解20.Top5MustSeePlacesinBeijingBeijingisanoldcapitalcitywithalotoftouristsattractions.WhatisthemostrepresentativeplaceinBeijing?Theanswersarevarious.HerearetheTop5MustSeePlacesinBeijing.1）.ForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityistheidealplaceforyoutobeginyourexplorationofBeijing.Makesuretowearcomfortableshoesasyouhavetowalkalot!Amultilingualguiderecorderisrecommended,asitcantellyouthestoriesbehindthepalace.OpeningHour:8:30-17:00EntranceFee:RMB602）.Tian'anmenSquareLyingintheheartofBeijingCity,itistheplaceformassiveparadesandgathering.Itboastsofthelargestsquareofsuchkindintheworld.AtsunriseandsunsettheraisingandloweringceremonyoftheChineseNationalFlagiswellworthseeing.Ticketfees:FreeOpeningTime:WholeDay3）.GreatWallMostofthesectionsoftheGreatWallinBeijingarewell-preserved,andthemostfamoussectionisBadaling.FortheGreatWallhiking,getreadyforstrongfootwear.Forhotweather,pleasealsopreparesunblock,sunglassesandwater.BadalingGreatWall:TicketFees:RMB40(Nov.01toMar.31);RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)OpenHours:6:40to18:304）.SummerPalaceRegardedasthelargestimperialgardeninChina,theSummerPalaceisinfactapark-styledroyalretreat.WithmasterlydesignandartisticarchitectureintegratingthehighlightofChinesegardenarts,ithasearnedatitleof"RoyalGardenMuseum".OpenTime:6:30-20:30TicketFee:RMB40(lowseason)/RMB50(peakseasonduringtheholidays)5）.TempleofHeavenTheTempleofHeavenworkedassacrificialcompoundbuildingsfortheMingandQingemperors.What'stheintriguingby-productionofthetempleisthatifyouentertheTempleofHeavenintheearlymorning,youcanfindmanypeopledoingalltypesofKungfu,Taiji,dancingandothermorningexercises.OpenTime:6:00-21:00TicketFee:RMB35

(1)At5:45inthemorning,whatcouldoneenjoy?

A、TheartisticarchitecturaldesignoftheSummerPalace.B、WanderingaboutontheTian'anmenSquare.C、ThesunriseontheBadalingGreatWall.D、ExercisesofKungfuandTaijiintheTempleofHeaven.(2)Whichisthemostsuitableplaceforthosewhowanttogosquaredancinginthemorning?A、TempleofHeavenB、Tian'anmenSquareC、SummerPalaceD、ForbiddenCity(3)IfLiHuawantstovisittheSummerPalaceandBadalingGreatWallduringtheNationalDay,howmuchshouldhepayforthetickets?

A、80B、85C、90D、95(4)Accordingtothepassage,touristsarerecommendedtouseamultilingualguiderecorderwhenvisiting_________.

A、Tian'anmenSquareB、Templeof