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2011英语试 本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分:理解(共三节,满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分听下面5段。每段后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读Whatdoesthemansuggest C.ColdWhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwoA.manand B.Teacherand C.DoctorandHowmuchdoesthemanneedto WhatwillthemandoWatchabasketballgameonStayathomeandhaveagoodWatchalivebasketballgameintheHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthe 第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分听下面4段或独白。每段或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题WhatkindofcararetheytalkingA.Anew B.Arent-a- C.Asecond-handWillthewomansellthecartothemanat 听第7段材料,回89题Torecognizebirds,whatisthefirstthingtolookThe B.The C.TheWhatwillthespeakerdolaterintheShowsome B.Play C.Make听第8段材料,回1012题Whatwasthewoman’sprevious WhatdoesthewomansaywasthemostdifficultpartofherHandlingangryngorderingfortheBeresponsiblefortheWhyisthewomanlookingforajobinSheistiredofherpreviousHerhusbandhasgotajobShewantstolivewithher听第9段材料,回答第1315题Makingan WheredidJamesDeanspendmostofhisA. C.NewWhatdoweknowaboutJamesDeanfromtheHewasafamousmovieHebecamesuccessfulquitebyHestartedhisactingcareerin第三节(共5小题;每小题1.57.5分听下面一段,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听前,你将20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段你将听两遍AT&THOMEPHONECustomer’s 135-38RoossevletTypeofServiceFlatRateService callsCompleteChoiceBasicFlexiblecallingAllDistanceOnlinePaythebill bycreditAccountConnection 3rd第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分第一节:单项填空(15小题,每小题1分15分A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑largersize?ThispairisabittoosmallA.a;B./;C.the;D.a;Ifyou’dwrittenearlier,I’dhaveknownwhen B.have D.will—What’swrongwithyouripad?The isnot—Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsomecome B.coming ,sheislookingforherown Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberof are B.will C.willbe D.haveleftthedoorunlockedmustbeheldresponsibleforthe Withalotoftough ,thepilotwasstillcalm,coolandcollectiveunder D.to there’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditional —Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunning— thatlastnightbeforewewenttowasnoticing B.havenoticed C.wouldnotice D.hadnoticed30.Morethanaquarteroftheenergy intheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplaceto C.to Thepartinthe WhenThanksgivingDay thecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywith —Whereonearthhavethey—Ihavenoidea,butIwish C.would D.wouldhaveLiftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthe —Idon’tcarefor—Howcanyousayyoudon’tlike you’venevereventried 第二节完型填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、CD)中,选Triedandexhausted,Icamebackhomefromwork.Ifoundthefrontdoorwas36openandIfeltalittlescared.DidIcarelesslyforgettolockitafterIleft?Ilookedaround37toseewhatcouldbe38.Whywouldsomeonecomeintomyhomeonlyto39withnothing?Aftersearchingeveryinch,Irealizedthateverythingwas40Ihadleftit.No41dinningroomatMs.Sullivan’shouse.Jimmy,thelittleboynextdoorwasvisitingher.JimmycaredalotaboutMs.SullivanandForgettingaboutthe45withmyfrontdoor,IdecidedtowalkovertoMs.Sullivan’shousetoseehowshe46.Withawarmo,sheinvitedmeintoherhome.Inoticedtwelvebeautifulrosesdelicaypresentedonthetablenexttoherbed.Theylookedexactlylikethe47onmydinningroomtableinfrontofmyoversizedwindow.Withapleasants,shetoldmeJimmybroughtthemtoherasa“get-wellgift”.SuddenlyJimmy48outofhisseatinaninstantandsaidthathehadtogohomeforawhiletodosomebuthepromisedtobebackto49uponMs.Sullivan.Talkingforawhile,Ms.SullivanbegantogetverytiredsoIgavehermyphonenumberincaseshe50neededandleftherhome.Ithoughtabouthow itwasforlittleJimmytobesoconcernedforMs.Sullivan.Igothome,laughingat ,IglancedoutthewindowatMs.Sullivan’shouseandwithasonmyfaceIturnedoffthelightintheroomandwenttosleep.B.第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该AOnChristmasmorning,IwenttotheCockhedgeMall.Peopletherewereallbusybuyingtheirlastminuterequirements.Ineededtobuyabirthdaycardformyson-in-lawwhosebirthdayisthe29thofDecember.PickingupafewmorethingsaswellasmycaredIwenttojointhelinefortheexpresscheckoutwhichwasforpeoplewhoonlyhadafewitemsinabasketandnotaSeeminglywaitingquitealongtime,IwasjoggedoutofmythoughtsbyavoicebehindmemakingcommentsonthethingsIbought.ItwassofunnywhenIrealizedthatshewasdescribingthecontentsofmybasket.Theownerofthevoicewasaveryprettyyounglady.IsaidtoherthatIwasgoingtobuyaboxofChristmassbuttheonlyonesleftwerenottomyliking.TheladytoldmethatjustoppositeCockhedgeinSuperdrugtheyhadlotsofs.Isaid,“I’mnotgoingtobothernow.IhadenoughofshopsandI’mgoinghome.”TheassistantfromtheCustomerServicecameacrossatthistimesaying“Ifthereisanyoneinthelinewithafewitemsintheirbasket,noneofwhichneededtobeweighed,Iwillcheckouttheirgroceriesatthedesk.”BecauseIhadthesproutswhichneededtobeweighted,theyoungladyacceptedtheofferandwalkedawaywavinggoodbye.Eventuallymyturncameatthecheckout.IwaswalkingawaywhenImetmynewfriendonceagainwhohandedmebeautifulboxofChristmass.Withabighugshesaid“HopeyouhavealovelyChristmas.”ShehadbeenintoSuperdrugtobuymetheswhileIwasstillqueuinginCockhedge.Whatagenerositytoastranger!Iwassosurprisedyoucouldhaveknockedmedownwithafeather.MyGoodSamaritanTheunderlinedword“spellbound”inthelastparagraphprobably WhichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleoftheA.APieceofLuckyFeatherB.ASurpriseChristmasC.TheBoringShop D.TheUnforgettableBigHowdoesthewriterfeelabouttheprettyyoung Whatcanwelearnfromthesimpleactioncanbringotherpeoplehappiness.C.Beingpatientwilldecreasethewaitingtime.D.Lifewithouthopeandfaithisafullthing.BCountMeCallmeold-fashioned.Callmeold.Callmewhatyouwant,butrefusetoepartofthisnewInternetIdonotpossessacomputerathomeorattheoffice.Actually,Istoppedgoingtoanoffice35yearsago,whenallcommunicationsweredonewithapen,atypewriter,or,ifthematterwasofworld-shakingimportance,overtheephone.Likewise,ifyoulikesomethingadvertisedinanewspaperormagazine,youvisitedtheshopsellingitatthegivenaddress,oryouphoned,thenumbershown.Thenyouspoketothefellowandaskedforfurtherdetails.lmewhatyouthinkofthefollowingadthatappearedtheotherdayinthenewspaper.Itwasforacureforcancerandthisiswhatitsaid:“Awarenessisthekey.Vattheawarenesssite.”TherewasnoaddressorephonenumberThereare,Iamtold,certainadvantagesinhavingaccesstotheInternet.Youcan,forexample,sendlovemessagesacrosstheworldorevengetmarriedtosomeonethatyoumeetonline.Thisbitdoesn’tinterestme;Ihavebeenhappilymarriedfor60years.Thereare,ofcourse,otheractivitiesforInternetusersbesidesfindinglove.Theycanpaybills,ordergroceries,ordiscusswiththeirdoctors.Andthisisbynomeansall.Moreamazingthingsareyettocomeinthenearfuture.IreadanewspaperreportrecentlythatquotedStephenHawking,animportantBritishscientist.“Thecomplexityofacomputerasitexiststodayisprobablylessthanthebrainofanearthworm,”hesaid.“But,astechnologyadvances,computerswillemorecomplex,andatimemaycomewhentheInternetmaydevelop‘consciousness.’Inotherwords,theInternetwillbeabletothink,havefeelings,andmaywellbeabletoactonitsown.”IfProfessorHawkingisright,Imaychangemyattitudeaboutconjurers.AsIgrowoldereachday,Iwouldlikeoneofthosethatnotonlythinksformebutalsoacceptsresponsibilitiesforallmymistakes.GetmeoutoftheInternetworld.B.ComputersaretryingtotakecontrolofModerntechnologypushesoldpeopleDonotexpectmetobeasupporteroftheAccordingtoParagraph2,theauthorthinkscomputers WhatmighttheauthorlikeaboutthefutureTaking B.CuringC.Delivering D.RespondingtoCWe’veallseenthem:perfectlytonedfamouspeopleonlate-nightevisionlingusthatwetoocandeveloprock-hardinchesleaveyourwaist.Americansspendtensofmillionofdollarsonvariousproductstofirmuptheirfataroundthewaist.Anddidtheywork?Notnecessarily.Independentstudieshaveconcludedthatmostoftheseproducts-nomatterwhoapprovedthemorhowexpensivetheyare-shapeyourmidsectionnobetterthanold-fashionedstomachcrunches(仰卧起坐).Somecanevencauseinjury-likethe$518.99BodyShaper-Q8SP,whichleftelectricalburnsonsomeresearchersattheUniversityofWisconsin,LaCrosse.Others,likethepopularAb-Doer,trpicallyburnlessenergythanagentlewalk,accordingtoastudytobepublishedinSeptemberbytheAmericanCouncilonExercise.unabletogetthenecessarymusclemassortheycan’tloseenoughfattomakeadifference.Eveniftheunderlyingmusclesarewelldeveloped,andittakestohideitisone-sixteenthoftaninchoffat.That’senoughtodismissmosthealthywomenaswellasplentyofguyswhodocruncheseveryday.Sowhatworksbest?Initsnewstudy,theexerciseexpertsresearchedontheresultsofthepopularAb-Doer.AlengthyTVadvertisementpromisesthatjust10minutesadayperformingsuchmovementsas“BodyBoogies”and“GoodMornings”will“helpformthosemusclesthefunandeasywaywithoutdiets.”StevenLoy,professoratCaliforniaStateUniversity,Northridge,testedthepromisebymeasuringtheelectricalactivityproducedbytheabdominalmusclesduringthreeAb-Doermovements.Heandhiscolleaguesthencomparedtheresultswiththoseproducedduringtraditionalexercises.Theydeterminedthatthemuscleswerenomoreactive,andinsomecaseslessso,whenexerciserswereusingtheAb-Doer.Takingabroaderapproach,researchersatSanDiegoStateUniversitycompared13abdominalexercisesfortheirabilitytothebodyandworkedthemusclestheentiretime.Amongthewinners:thebicyclemovements-socalledbecauseitlooksasifyouareridingabikewhilelyingflatonthefloor-andexercisesperformedonthe“Captain’sChair”,aproducttypicallyfoundingymsthathelpsholdthebodyintheairwhileyouraiseyourlegsuptowardyourchest.Researcherssuggestedthatavariedroutineofthedifferentexercisescoulddeliverthebestresults. B.Ab-C.Captain’s D.BodyShaper-Accordingtotheauthor,it’sdifficultformanyAmericanstogetvisiblefirmabdominalmusclesmainly injuriesinterrupttheirexercisetheychangetheirexerciseroutinehowbigtheirmuscleswillbeisdeterminedbyTheauthorconvincesthereaders describingsuccessful C.presentingfindingsof D.comparingadvertisementsofWhat’sthemainpurposeofthisToresearchanddevelopinordertocreatetheperfectstomachandexerciseTopromoteprovenexercisetechniquesandtoadviseagainstfalseToindicatethatdietandexercisesarenecessaryfactorsforafitTosponsorrichhealthylifestylebasedonadvancedproductDOneimportantvariableaffectingcommunicationacrossculturesisdestiny(命运)andalresponsibilityThisreferstothedegreetowhichwefeelourselvesthemastersofourlives,contrarytothedegreetowhichweseeourselvesassubjecttothingsoutsideourcontrol.Anotherwaytolookatthisistoaskhowmuchweseeourselvesabletochangeandact,tochoosethecourseofourlivesandrelationshipsSomehavedrawnaparallelbetweenthealresponsibilityinNorthAmericansettingsandtheviewitself.TheNorthAmericanviewisvast,withlargespacesofunpopulatedland.Thefrontierattitudeof“King”ofthewilderness,andtheexpansivenessofthelandreachinghugedistances,mayrelatetogenerallyhighlevelsofInthisexpansiveland,manychildrengrowupwithaheroicsenseoflife,whereideasarebig,andhopespringsforever.率),andachievementarevaluedandexpected.Freewillisrespectedinlawsandenforcedbycourts.Nowconsiderplacesintheworldwithmuchsmallerland,whosehistoryreflectswarsandtoughstruggles:NorthernIreland,Mexico,Israel,Palestine.Intheseplaces,destiny’sroleismoreimportantinhumanlife.InMexico,thereisahistoryofhardlife,fightingoverland,andlossofhomes.Mexicansaremorelikelytoseestrugglesaspartoftheirlifeandunavoidable.TheirpassiveThisvariableisimportanttounderstandingcultural.Ifsomeonebelievinginfreewillcrossespathswithsomeonemorepassive,municationislikely.Thefirstmayexpectactionandaccountability.Failingtoseeit,hemayconcludethatthesecondislazy,notcooperative,ordishonest.Thesecondwillexpectrespectforthenaturalorderofthins.FailingTheauthorthinksthatone’scharacterispartlydetermined B.generalC.financialbackgroundD.geographic Theunderlinedword“subject”inParagraph1probably A.atopicofa B.abranchof beingexperimentedon underthepowerofothers70.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat vastlandmayleadtoamorecontrollableheroicsenseofliferootsdeeplyinasmalllivinginlimitedspacecontributestoanaccepting第二节(5小题;每小题2分,共10分WhyCatsScratchInhaslongbeenassumedthatwhencatsscratchobjectswiththeirfrontpaws(爪子)thattheyaresharpening Researchoncatbehaviorsuggeststhatthemajorreasonforthisbehavioriscommunication.Byscratchingthebarkofatree(orthelegofyourfavoritechair)thecatislettingothercatsorpeopleknowwheresheisandwhatsheisupCatstendtopickasmallnumberofnoticeableobjectsintheirenvironmentstoscratchsuchastrees,fencepostsrepeatedly.72Thescratchedsurfaceleavesahighlyvisiblemarkthatcanbeeasilyseenbyothercats.Inaddition,catshavespecialglands(腺)intheirpawss

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