高中英语外研版本册总复习 说课一等奖

2023学年度上学期城郊市重点联合体期中考试高一年级英语试卷1.命题范围：外研版高中英语必修一；2.试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟；3.本试卷分第I卷（客观题）70分和第II卷（主观题）50分两部分。命题人：刘志刚审核人：苏美娟第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt’struethatmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldareusingtheInternetnowadays.ItseemsthattheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife. Communicationbetweencountriesfromallovertheworldhasbecomeeasier.Insteadofphoningoverseas,seeingtheotherpersonwhiletalkingthroughtheInternethasbecomeareality(现实).Insteadofsendingletters,onemightjustsendanemailandinoneminuteitisreceivedanywhereallovertheglobe.Lettersusedtoneedatleastthreedaystoarriveatthedestination(目的地). ShoppingviatheInternetisalsopopular.Nowadays,onecanshopfromanypartoftheworldandtheproductsarereceivedwithinafewdays.Besides,theInternethasalsobecomeasourceoftrouble-freejobsforsomepeoplebecausetheycaneasilyworkathomeandsendtheirworkviaemail. That’snotallabouttheInternet.OnecangetalltherecentnewsbysurfingtheInternet.Formingnewgroupsisalsoapossibility.Thosewhosharethesamehobbiesandideascanformtheirgroupanddiscussideasandeventstheyareinterestedin.Besides,theInternethasbecomeagoodwaytoadvertiseyourproductsbecauseawebsitemaybeenteredbymillionsofpeople. Ontheotherhand,therearealsonegativesidesoftheInternet.Peoplewholovegamingmayspendhoursplayingwithfriends.Thatisnotaproblem.Butifonebecomesanaddictofonlinegaming,hemightbecomecarelessinhisstudyorwork.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Withcomputers,peopledon’twriteletterstotheirfriendsanymore.B.Shoppingonlineforforeignthingsispossible.C.ManypeoplecanworkathomeviatheInternetwithoutgoingtoanoffice.D.TheInternetcanofferpeoplethelatestinformation.22.Theunderlinedword“addict”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansapersonwho_____.A.beginstodosomething B.cannotstopdoingsomethingC.hatesdoingsomething D.hasdifficultydoingsomething23.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewWayofCommunication B.ShoppingontheInternetC.TheTwoSidesoftheInternet D.KeepawayfromtheInternetB Asthefatherofastudent,Ihaveexperiencedfirsthandwhatagreatteacheris.Mysonwasinthe4thgradelastyear,andhehadateachercalledMissGreen.Ibelievethatwhenheisanadulthewillsurelylookbackonherasthebestteacherhehaseverhad. Mysonhasattentiondeficitdisorder(注意力缺损症)thatmakesitalittlemoredifficultforhimtolearn.Shewasabletochangeherteachingmethodsforhimsothathecouldkeepupwiththerestoftheclass.Asaresult,hegotstraightAsonmanysubjects.Sheregardedherclassasafamilyandtheyevenhadtheirownclasssong.Shewouldoftenhavethemsingittoencouragethemanddevelopateamspiritforthem.Whenshesawthattheywerenolongerlisteningcarefullytowhatshewasteaching,shewouldhavethemclosetheirtextbooks,standupallaroundtheroomandthrowaroundasmallfootball.Thishelpedthemcleartheirmindsandthenfocusonthelessonagain.Besides,shewasquicktoreplytoanyphonecallsoremailsfromusandgotridofourworriesaboutchildrenquickly. Whenmysonwenttothe5thgradethisyear,wehappenedtopassherclassroom.Whenshesawmyson,herfacelitup(露出喜色)andshecameoutandhuggedhim.Shegenerallylovesallofthechildreninherclassroomandthatlovereallyshows.Icanonlypray(祈祷)thatmysonwillcontinuetogetteachersjustlikeherfortherestofhisschoolyears.24.Withtheteacher’shelp,thewriter’sson_____.A.becamethebeststudentinhisclassB.wasinterestedinsingingsongsC.quicklyfinishedhis4thgradelessonsD.improvedhisgradesgreatly25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMissGreen?A.Sheregardedthestudentsasmembersofafamily.B.Shehadspecialwaystohelpstudentsstudy.C.Shewasgoodatteachingfootballandmusic.D.Sheusuallymadeaquickreplytoparents’emails.26.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A.MissGreenwasthebestteacherattheschoolB.allthestudentsintheschoollikedMissGreenC.MissGreendidn’tteachthewriter’ssoninthe5thgradeD.thewriter’ssonhadmanyteacherslikeMissGreen27.Inthetext,thewritermainlytellsus_____.A.whathissonstudiedatschoolB.hissononcehadagoodteacherC.howtobeagoodandpopularteacherD.ateacherwholikedplayingwithstudentsC We’resurroundedbychemistryineverydaylife.Sometimesitiseasytosee,likewhenyourscienceteacherdoesabigexperimentinclass.Atothertimes,itcanbeprettyhardtoseeeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchorusehassomeelementofchemistryinit. Somethingassimpleastoothpastecontainsatleastthreechemicals,ifnotmore.Itisthemixtureofthemanditschemicalreactionthatkeepsyourteethclean.Otherthingsyouuseeverydayarecreatedbychemistry,suchashairproducts,shampooandsoap.Addingdetergent(洗涤剂)towaterinvolveschemistry.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesornotonlyhelpsusmakeproductsforuse,butitalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Chemistryhelpsusunderstandwhattheozonelayer(臭氧层)isandhowitprotectsus.Chemistryalsogivesussunscreentoprotectusfromthesun.Thankstochemistry,weknowbleach(漂白剂)can’tbemixedwithvinegar,becauseitcanproducepoisonousgas.Withoutchemistry,wewouldn’thavefireworksdisplaysonimportantdays. Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatiswhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromrawfood.Bakingisagreatexampleofchemistry.Toomuchortoolittleofanyingredientmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking,forexample,thedough(面团)won’triseorthecakewillbeflat. Chemistryisn’tsomethingthatjustlivesinalab;it’ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimeseveryday.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthesciencebehindsomeofthesimplest-lookingthings.28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Chemistryiseasytoseearoundus.B.Sometimeschemistryishardtoseearoundus.C.Howascienceteacherdoesabigexperiment.D.Fewthingsineverydaylifecontainchemistry.29.ThefollowingactionsareaboutchemistryEXCEPT_____.A.cleaningteethwithtoothpasteB.washinghairwithhairproductsC.usingsoaptogettheoiloutofclothesD.washingyourfacewithwater30.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Onecan’tfindchemistrywhencookingfood.B.Chemistryplaysanimportantpartinfoodmaking.C.Thatdoughrisesisnothingtodowithchemistry.D.Aflatcakeistheresultoftoomanyingredients.31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ChemistryAroundtheHouse B.ChemistryinScienceC.ChemistryforDinner D.ChemistryineverydaylifeD NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺庙),thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitecture.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保护区)neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊尔） SituatedintheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethanmillionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!32.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing B.SiemReapC.Kathmandu D.Kyoto33.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings B.excellentartworksC.traditionaldances D.aprotectedbirdarea34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnowB.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.allthecitieshavetheirownstoriesD.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu35.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置）Don'twasteyourtimeonfreeonlinecoursesMoreandmorebossesworldwideareexpectingtheirworkerstobegoodattwoorevenmorelanguages.Sotheseworkersareenrolling(报名)inonlinelanguagecourses.LearningEnglishonlinecanbeasatisfyingandveryinterestingexperience.3637Therearefreecourses,buttheyusuallyaren'taseffective(高效的)ascoursestakenatacollegeorschool.Withagoodonlinecourseyouwillhavetopaymoney.AndsometimesyouhavetoalsopayforbooksandotherlearningtoolslikeDVDsorCDs.LearningEnglishonlinecanbeverytime－consuming(耗时的).38Youwillhavetodotheonlineclasses,takingtimeoutofyourbusyschedule.Learninganewlanguageisagreatinvestmentofyourtime.Aforeignlanguagecanbehardtolearn,evenifthatlearningisdoneEnglishhasacomplexsystemofgrammarrules.Thatmakesithardtolearnifyou'vebeenoutofschoolforawhile.40Youcandobusinessortraveleverywhereandtherewilllikelybepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.BeforetakinganEnglishcourseonline,youshouldaskyourselfwhetherthetimeyouwillinvestwouldbeputtobetterusethanlearningsomethingelse,suchasmathematicsorcomputereducation.A.Ithasalotofadvantages.B.Theycanbeveryexpensive.C.Butitalsohassomedisadvantages.D.Itcantakeseveralmonthsorevenyearsofpractice.E.OncewehavelearntEnglishwell,we'llenjoyourlifemore.F.Englishistheofficiallanguageofbusinessaroundtheworld.G.Youhavetobuildacompletelynewvocabulary,aswellaspronunciationandgrammar.第三部分英语知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyfirsttripintheUnitedStatesIstillremembermyfirstdayinthe.veryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery41anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto42.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI43ataxitomy44.OnthewayIsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe45timeandIstaredinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-made46.Helpingmeunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftand47toreturnthenextday.48myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa49nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasingle50ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe51whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome52,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewas53.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway54IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididn’tfeeltired,soI55towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee56onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenI57tothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay58andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof59andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto60English.41.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool42.A.look B.listen C.enjoy D.mind43.A.sat B.took C.rode D.used44.A.home B.hotel C.office D.school45.A.first B.one C.last D.only46.A.satellites B.lakes C.beauty D.parks47.A.advised B.liked C.promised D.hoped48.A.Beforelong B.Shortlyafter C.Soon D.Then49.A.restaurant B.shop C.supermarket D.pub50.A.letter B.word C.sentence D.phrase51.A.boss B.cook C.waiter D.waitress52.A.voices B.suggestions C.sounds D.gestures53.A.looking B.ordering C.picking D.eating54.A.until B.when C.before D.after55.A.tried B.stopped C.decidedD.continued56.A.anything B.everything C.somethingD.somethings57.A.came B.went C.returned D.arrived58.A.asleep B.awake C.afraid D.alive59.A.noise B.voices C.streetsD.places60.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell第II卷（非选择题）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上的相应位置）Fromanearlyage,Parkeralwayssaidthathewouldbeanastronaut.Butnomatterhowmuchhestudied,worked,andtooktests,hewasneverselected.61.________(final),hebecameovertheagefortakingtheselectiontests.Histhought62.________hecouldflyhighinspaceseemedtobeadreamonly.PeoplethoughtaboutParker'seffortallthetimeandfeltsorry63.________him.Even64.________hewastoldtoabandon(放弃)hisdream,Parkercontinuedtrainingandstudying.Hetriedhisbesttotrainasthoughhewasgoingtositthetestsnextmonth.Whenhebecameaveryoldman,he65.________(hear)thatacompanywasdoingsomeveryimportantmedicalexperiments.Fortheseexperiments,theyneeded66.________oldastronaut.Parkerwastheonlyoldmaninthewholeworld67.________wastrainedtoflyinarocket.So,whennooneexpectedit,Parkerfoundhimself68.________(fly)inspace,allwiththeaidofscience.Theknowledgegainedduringtheseexperimentshelpedtocureoneofthe69.________(harm)illnessesforoldpeople.SoParkerwascelebratedasahero.Photosoftheastronautspreadallovertheworld,andbecameasymbolofhowyoucannevertrainorlearntoomuch.70.________isclearthatpersistent(坚持的)effortalwaysbringsreward.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（注意：请在后面答题纸上作答）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Afterwatchingtheprogram“WhereAreWeGoing，Dad？”，Ican'thelpthinkofmyparents.There'realsomanyunforgettablememorybetweenus.OneSundaytenyearslater，mydadandIwentcamping.Hepreparedalltheequipmentandtaughtmehowtoputupatent，thatforaboyofsevenwasn'teasy.Heguidedmepatientandthankedmeformywork，makingmetofeelIwasveryhelpful.Thatwaswhatmyprideandconfidencecame.Astheprogramtoldus，parentsplayimportantroleinthegrowthofchildren.I'mgratefultomyparentsfortheirdevotionofaccompanyingme.书面表达（满分25分）（注意：请在后面答题纸上作答）假设你是李华，最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信，现在你给他回信介绍学校基本情况以及你的高中生活。说明：1．学校建于1990年，有教学班48个，教师280人，学生3200人。2．教学楼能