非谓语动词公开课课件教学教材

非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词1第一页，共35页。2什么是非(shìfēi)谓语动词啊？“非谓语(wèiyǔ)非谓语(wèiyǔ)”,就是不是谓语(wèiyǔ)的动词呗!那不是(bùshi)谓语是什么呢？。。。。。。第二页，共35页。3英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构如果出现更多动词(dòngcí)：加连词（and/but/so…）放入从句变为非谓语动词(dòngcí)主语、谓语、宾语(bīnyǔ)、定语、状语、补语第三页，共35页。4主谓宾定状补2ThefamousdoctorgivebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanlastFriday.to第四页，共35页。5Thepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelped

lastFriday.定状补主第五页，共35页。6过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词(dòngcí)的v-ing非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词第六页，共35页。7非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词的9种形式done-ingtodo被动主动被动主动完成式一般式tododoingdonetobedonebeingdonetohavedonehavedonetohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbedonehavedonehavebeendone第七页，共35页。8to+vv-ingv-ed区别目的(mùdì)，将来主动(zhǔdòng)，进行被动(bèidòng)，完成第八页，共35页。非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词复习课非谓语(wèiyǔ)作状语定语宾补非谓语(wèiyǔ)的解题方法第九页，共35页。Iwanttoreadabookwrittenbythewomanlivingthere.toreadwrittenliving第十页，共35页。成分类别主语宾语表语定语状语宾补不定式Ｖ-ing过去分词√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√充当(chōngdāng)除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分第十一页，共35页。第四步：分析(fēnxī)时态

第一步：辨别(biànbié)“谓与非谓”

第二步：找非谓语的逻辑(luójí)主语

第三步：判断语态

非谓语的“有法可依”Task1Task2第十二页，共35页。第一步：谓与非谓Therearenineplanets____aroundthesun,andtheearth____oneofthem.Ａ．moving;beingB.moving;isC.move;beingD.moved;isBack第十三页，共35页。第二步：找非谓语的逻辑(luójí)主语

一、作定语时，被修饰(xiūshì)的词是逻辑主语二、作状语时，句子的主语是逻辑主语三、作宾语补足语时，宾语是逻辑主语Back第十四页，共35页。第三步：判断语态

在确定逻辑主语(zhǔyǔ)之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语(zhǔyǔ)是主动还是被动关系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.ItwaslookedforeverywhereD.ShehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBack第十五页，共35页。Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____just

nowisoftreatimportance.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed根据非谓语自带的时间状语(zhuàngyǔ)确定时间A______B__C___Next第十六页，共35页。根据上下文的语境(yǔjìnɡ)确定时间---LiMingissaid____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.

A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghestudiedin?hewillstudyin?hestudiesin?ABCBack第十七页，共35页。The

buildingbeingbuiltnowisourfutureclassroom.

doingtobedonebeingdonedone进行(jìnxíng)主动将来(jiānglái)被动进行(jìnxíng)被动完成被动The

stonechairsgivenbythestudentsoftheyearof1986areveryuseful.Back第十八页，共35页。Seenfromspace,ourschoollookssmall.Seeingfromspace,wecanseeourschoollookssmall.ourschoolweBack第十九页，共35页。S+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接带to的不定式作宾(zuòbīn)补的动词有：tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不带to的不定式作宾(zuòbīn)补的动词有：一感：feel,二听：hear,

listen

to,

三让：have,

let,

make,五看：see,

look

at,

observe,

watch

，notice注意(zhùyì):WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmadetodothework.Back第二十页，共35页。1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠(lǎoshǔ)）.

2.Ifoundtherat(老鼠(lǎoshǔ)）eatenbythesnake.

S+V+O+doingdone第二十一页，共35页。任务(rènwu)1：判断非谓语动词作什么成分，并帮助组长找到正确答案（每小题10分）定语(dìngyǔ)：状语(zhuàngyǔ)：宾补：1，5，8，102，4，7，93，6，11,12Back第二十二页，共35页。任务2：应用黄金(huánɡjīnjīn)法则解相应的题，并帮助组长找到正确答案（每小题10分）定语(dìngyǔ)：状语(zhuàngyǔ)：宾补：1.D，5.C，8.C，10.A2.A，4.B，7.A，9.B3.A，6.C，11.D，12.BBack第二十三页，共35页。1．Therehavebeenseveralnewevents________totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.(06北京(běijīnɡ))A.add B.toadd C.adding D.addedBack第二十四页，共35页。2．Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always______thesamething.（06江苏）A.saying B.said C.tosay D.havingsaidBack第二十五页，共35页。3．InthedreamPetersawhimself___byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.（06上海春）A.chased B.tobechasedC.bechased D.havingbeenchasedBack第二十六页，共35页。4．Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(06全国(quánɡuó)2)A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.toldBack第二十七页，共35页。5．Therearehundredsofvisitors___infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintings.（06上海春）A.waited B.towait C.waiting D.waitBack第二十八页，共35页。6．Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.（NMET2000）A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryoutBack第二十九页，共35页。7．Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.(06全国(quánɡuó)3)A.thinking B.think C.tothink D.thoughtBack第三十页，共35页。8．TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames

______

inBeijingin2008.(06)

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheldBack第三十一页，共35页。9．_____forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(06福建)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.ToblameD.TobeblamedBack第三十二页，共35页。10．Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_____thedesert.(2006湖南卷)A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocoverBack第三十三页，共35页。11．Myadvisorencouraged_____asummer