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2022-2023学年四川省达州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.InordertoagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool()

A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.enquire

2.Wehadapartylastmonthanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth()

A.otherB.moreC.theotherD.another

3._____tohaveescapedviatheHeathrowInternationalAirport()

A.Theysaytherobbers

B.Theyaresaidtherobbers

C.Therobberssay

D.Therobbersaresaid

4.Hertothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime()

A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest

5.Jack,tohis_______,riskedhislifetosavehisclassmatefromtheearthquake()

A.creditB.anxietyC.reliefD.benefit

6.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

7.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake_____promises()

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

8.ItwasinGreece______theOlympicGamesstarted()

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

9.Ican't__thistypeofcomputer,it'stooexpensive()

A.costB.spendC.affordD.calm

10.Shetriedtoexplainthisprogramby_____ofsignlanguage()

A.eventB.meansC.routeD.capacity

11.Thepartyhadtobe()becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu

A.calledinB.calledoffC.calledonD.calledup

12.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,wedeclinedtheoffer()

A.notbeingfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinished

C.nothavingbeenfinished

D.wasnotfinished

13.isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgoonanoutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

14.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,_____surprisedusall()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

15.InChineseculture,children'smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents()

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

16.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein()wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

17.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

18.WhenMarypaidthebillshewasgivena____forhermoney()

A.chequeB.receiptC.ticketD.label

19._______inBeijingformorethantwentyyears,heknowsthecityverywell()

A.LivingB.LivedC.HavinglivedD.Tolive

20.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago()

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

25.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

26.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

27.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

28.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

四、情景对话(5题)29.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.2()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

31.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

32.75.____()

33.72.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)34.Para.2ismainlyabout()

A.waystoreducestress

B.informationalsupport

C.instrumentalsupport

D.socialcompanionship

35.ThephrasebeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means()

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

36.(84)Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

(85)Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.

Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.

Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground()

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

37.PassageFour

InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.ThestonesculptureofDaiAilianisoneofthem.

DaiAilianwasborninTrinidad,anindependentrepublicintheWestIndiesin1916,withherforefatherslivingabroadformanyyears.In1930,shewenttoLondontostudydance.ManyfamousdancerssuchasAntonDolin,RudolfLabanandMaryWigmanhadbeenherteachers.Thoughballetandmoderndancewerenotwellconnectedatthattime,DaiAilianlearnedbothofthem.Thisisofgreatsignificanceforherlaterdevelopment.

DaiAilianreturnedtoherhomelandin1939aftertheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.ShegavebenefitperformancesinHongKongandonthemainland.MajorprogramssuchasHomesickMelody,Selling,WheatGleaningGirlandStoryoftheGuerrillallshowedsympathyforthepoorandconcernoverthenation'sfate.

DaiAilian'sartcareerenteredagoldenperiodafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.ShebecamethefirstpresidentoftheNationalDanceTroupe,thefirstheadmistressoftheBeijingDancingSchoolandthedirectorandadvisoroftheCentralBalletTroupe.HerrepresentativeworksatthisweregroupdancescalledLotusandFlyingApsaraspresentedinBerlinandWarsawin1953and1955andwonawards.

DaiAilianalwayssays,Balletismyworkwhilefolkdanceismygreatestpleasure.HerloveforChinesedanceledtoherefforts.Meanwhile,sheintroducedtheessenceofWesterndancetoChina.Forthisreason,shewasregardedasaqualifiedpersontolinkupChineseandWesterndancecultures

WhywasthestonesculptureofDaiAiliandisplayedinthehalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance()

A.Becauseofhernoticeablecontributions

B.Becauseshewasgoodatsculpture

C.BecauseshestudiedintheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance

D.Becauseofherloveofhermotherland

38.Whyarethevolcanoessospecialtotheislands()

A.Theyarenotapartoftheislands

B.Theyactuallymadetheislands

C.Theyarethefirstintheworld

D.Theyaregrowing

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C为了学好英语,他放弃了自己的工作,去了一所英语学校学习。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crequire:需要,要求;inquire:询问,调查;acquire:获得,得到,学到(知识、技能等);enquire:询问,调查。根据句意可知,选C

2.D句意:上个月我们举办了一个聚会并且玩得很开心,这个月咱们再举办一次吧。代词辨析。other:其他的;more:更多,常用于比较级;theother:另一个,指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成one…theother结构;another:另一个,又一个,指代与前面相似的人或事。故选D

3.D据说那个抢劫犯已经从西斯罗国际机场逃走了。

[考点]固定句型

【精析】Dsb.besaidtodosth.是固定句型,意为据说某人做某事。本句中被说的对象应为Therobbers,故选D

4.A

5.A句意:值得表扬的是,杰克冒着生命危险从地震中救出他的同学。本题考查的是与to相关的短语搭配。toone’scredit:值得赞扬的是,使受尊重;toone’sanxiety:使人担心的是;toone’srelief:令人庆幸的是;toone’sbenefit:对某人有益。根据句子意思选择A

6.C如果我在一家小工厂上班,我就不可能获得许多经验。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clovely:美丽的,动人的;lonely:孤寂的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,看来要发生的,belikelyforsb.todosth.意为某人有可能做某事;lively:活跃的,生动的。根据句意,选C

7.B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbare:裸露的,光秃秃的;empty:空洞的,说话不算数的;blank:空白的;vacant:空着的,(职位)空缺的。根据句意可知,选B

8.A奥林匹克竞赛是从希腊开始的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语inGreece,所以应用that。故选A

9.C

10.B[翻译]她试图通过手语来解释这个程序。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bbymeansof是固定搭配,表示通过……,以……手段,故选B

11.B因为主人得了重感冒,聚会不得不取消。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Bcallin意为召集,叫来;calloff意为取消;callon意为号召,拜访;callup意为打电话,征召……入伍。注意,godownwith意为染上疾病,被接受。根据句意可知,选B

12.C句意:Walter离开办公室时提出让我们搭他的便车,因为我们的工作还没做完,就谢绝了。非谓语动词题。but从句后因没有从属连词引导,所以不是单独的句子,排除B、D项。应用独立主格结构表示原因,用分词的否定完成时形式表示工作还没有被做完

13.C我们还不知道是否会外出游玩。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语,只能选择可以作主语的句子或成分。四个选项中只有C项可以充当主语从句。although和nomatterhow常引导让步状语从句,unless常引导条件状语从句,均不符合题意。故选C

14.C[翻译]这是她第三次竞赛获胜了,这让我们所有人都很吃惊。

[考点]定语从句

引导,且常用逗号将其与先行词分开,先行词可以是一个单词,也可以指代前面的句子。此题中which指代前面的整个句子

15.A在中国的传统文化中,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母决定的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Atraditional:传统的;historic:有历史意义的,历史性的;remote:遥远的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根据句意可知,选A

16.C老师经常告诉我们,要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所为。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】C本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。介词短语believein后面接宾语从句,空格处在从句中作do的宾语。why,how在句中作状语;which在名词性从句中作定语。故选C

17.AA句意:什么也逃不开警察的关注。词义辨析题。escape意为逃离,未被注意到,此时为及物动词;flee意为(尤指害怕有危险而)逃跑;ignore意为不理睬,忽视;neglect意为疏忽,忽视。根据句意,答案为A

18.B

19.C他已经在北京生活了二十多年,对这个城市非常了解。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,在句中作状语。live和he为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词形式。再结合句意可知,live所表示的动作发生在谓语动词knows所表示的动作之前,所以应用现在分词的完成式。故选C

20.BB句意:我以前抽烟很厉害,但是三年前我把烟戒掉了。词义辨析题。seriously意为严肃地,严重地,指态度严肃或情况严重;heavily意为厉害地,大量地,表示动作或情形的程度;badly意为严重地,急迫地,指情况不好或某事很迫切;severely意为严厉地,苛刻地,严重地,通常指态度严厉、要求苛刻,或指形势严峻。根据句意,应选B

21.BK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

24.societysociety题干大意是:在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会,是social引申出的名词形式

25.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式

26.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

27.GivenGiven题意:如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

28.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

29.D

30.E

31.E

32.B

33.C

34.A[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】A通读第二段会发现,本段采用的是总—分的写作结构,所以第一句的内容就是本段的主旨。通过后面内容也可知选项中只有A项与此照应。故选A

35.CC词语理解题。beingonthesamewavelength的字面意思为拥有同样的波长,其引申义为想法一致。根据第二段第一句…itisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.可知,该短语在文章中的意思是指两个人拥有相同的

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