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广东省河源市黄花中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereisamountain___thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.that参考答案:B2.
Icanmakeyou_____whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself___________inEnglish.A.understand;understand
B.understand;understoodC.tounderstand;understand
D.understand;tobeunderstood参考答案:B略3.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore.
A.whatitis
B.whatisit
C.howitis
D.howisit参考答案:A4.Theprisonerwasreleasedearlybecauseofgood______________.
A.conduct
B.praise
C.comment
D.condition
参考答案:A5.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A.abandon
B.release
C.discourage
D.resign参考答案:A6.Thebirdflu____________throughAsiahasjumpedfrombirdstohumansatleast20timessofar,___________189.A.sweeps;killed
B.swept;killing
C.sweeping;tokill
D.sweeping;killing参考答案:D7.Wearetotallyopposed
to______anychangesintheplan.A.makeB.made
C.making
D.againstmaking参考答案:C8.Ioncesufferedmentaldepression(沮丧)andgotcloseto________butfortunatelyapsychologicaladviserhelpedmepullthroughthoseharddays.A.breakingup
B.breakingdown
C.breakingaway
D.breakingoff参考答案:A9.Thedoctordevotedherselfto______acureforcancer.
A.find
B.finding
C.havefound
D.havingfound参考答案:B10.______straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.A.Go
B.Going
C.Ifyougo
D.Whengoing参考答案:A11._______inaredskirtintheopeningceremonyofthe2008OlympicGames,thelittlegirlLinMiaokewontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.Dressing
B.Worn
C.Dressed
D.Wearing参考答案:C12.---Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.---____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit
B.Howcome
C.What
D.Whatisit
参考答案:B13.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---
,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Yes,heoughtto.
B.Sohewas.
C.Soitwaswithhim.
D.Sohedid.参考答案:B14.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess
eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what
B.inwhat
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:D句意:心灵的关心是个逐渐的过程其中甚至很小的生活细节都应该被考虑。本题的先行词是agradualprocess;后面的定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少地点状语,故使用关系副词where="in"which。故D正确。【考点】考查定语从句15.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds
B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds
D.havemadeuptheirmind参考答案:16.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.A.conducted
B.wasconducted
C.conducting
D.tobeconducted参考答案:A17.—Excuseme,Iwanttoaskforyourclassmate—WangHao.Canyoutake
amessageforme?—________.Infact,Ihaven’taclassmatecalledWangHao.A.Ithinkso
B.I’mafraidnotC.Ihopeso
D.I’drathernot
参考答案:B略18.Hearingthenews,wedidnothingbut_____silently.A.tosit
B.sat
C.tobesitting
D.sit参考答案:D略二、单词拼写19.根据上下文及所给的首字母或汉语意思填写单词(每条横线上只能填写一个单词)1.
ShockingreportsaboutthecoldnessofpeopletowardsstrangershavepushedmanyChinesepeopletor
upon(反思)themselves.2.
Legalexpertswantchangestobemadethatwillprotecttherightsof__________(证人).3.
Itismyambitiontomakesurethatthedisabledpeopleinourneighbourhoodhavea
toallpublicbuildings.4.
Itreallya
mewhenIsawpeoplespiteverywhereinpublicplaces.5.
Shetriedcalminghimdown,butitseemedtobehavingtheo
effect.Shebecameevenmorenervous.6.
Therewasnopointaskinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneytos
.7.
Iheardshehadpassedthedrivingtest.Pleasegivemy____________(祝贺)whenyouseeher.8.
ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldthathist
forwritingbecameobvious.9.
Hehasbeensoo
withworkthathehehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.10.Pleaseacceptmy_____________(道歉)foranytroublemymistakehascausedyou.参考答案:1.reflect
2.witnesses
3.access
4.annoyed
5.opposite6.spare
7.congratulations
8.talent
9.occupied
10.apology三、阅读理解20.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读以下的寓言故事,并按照要求匹配信息。以下是寓言故事:A.Amanhadtwodogs:ahound(猎狗),trainedtoassisthiminhissports,andahousedog,taughttowatchthehouse.Whenhereturnedhomeafteragoodday'ssport,healwaysgavethehousedogalargeshareofhisgain.Thehound,feelingangryandunhappyaboutthis,blamedhiscompanion,saying,"Itisveryhardtodoallthislabor,whileyou,whodonotassistinthechase,enjoythefruitsofmyhardwork."Thehousedogreplied,"Donotblameme,myfriend,butfindfaultwiththemaster,whohasnottaughtmetolabor,buttodependonthelaborofothers."
BThepigeons,terrifiedbytheappearanceofakite,calledupontheeagletodefendthem.Heatonceagreed.Whentheyhadadmittedhimintothenest,heharmedandkilledalargernumberoftheminonedaythanthekitecoulddoinawholeyear.
CAcertainpoorwidowhadonesheep.Atshearing(剪)time,wishingtotakehisfleece(羊毛)andtoavoidexpense,sheshearedhimbyherself,butsheusedtheshearssounskillfullythatwiththefleecesheshearedtheflesh.Thesheepsaidpainfully,"Whydoyouhurtmeso,Mistress?Whatweightcanmybloodaddtothewool?Ifyouwantmyflesh,thereisthebutcher,whowillkillmeinaninstant,butifyouwantmyfleeceandwool,thereistheshearer,whowillshearandnothurtme."
DAnass(驴)andacockwereinastraw-yardtogetherwhenalion,desperatefromhunger,approachedthespot.
Hewasabouttoapproachtotheass,whenthecockcrowed(啼鸣)loudly,andthelionfledawayasfastashecould.Theass,observinghisfearatthemerecrowingofacockgotthecouragetoattackhim,andranafterhimforthatpurpose.Hehadrunnotveryfar,whenthelion,turningabout,seizedhimandtorehimtopieces.
EAcertainman,keptbyastorminhiscountryhouse,firstkilledallofhissheep,andthenhisgoats,tosupporthishousehold.Withthestormstillcontinuing,hehadtokillhisoxenforfood.Onseeingthis,hisdogs,heldameetingtogether,andsaid,"Itistimeforustobeoff,forif
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