广东省深圳市明珠中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省深圳市明珠中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题32.HowIwishI_____tomyparents'advice!A.listening

B.listen

C.amlistening

D.hadlistened参考答案：D2.

Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.adapted

B.adjusted

C.

adopted

D.reminded参考答案：B3.Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.A.topdog B.coldfishC.whiteelephant D.blacksheep参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A.topdog头领;有权势的人；B.coldfish态度冷冰冰的人；C.whiteelephant华而不实的东西；D.blacksheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知，topdog“头领;有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。4.Abankistheplace_________theylendyouanumbrellainfineweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there参考答案：A5.Studentsareforbidden,unlessaccustomed_________,_________theirdormitoryafter11p.m.A.tomakenoises;inentering

B.tonotmakenoises;fromenteringC.tomakingnoises,entering

D.tonotmakingnoises,toenter参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：除非学生习惯不发出噪音，否则晚上11点以后不准进入宿舍。accustomtodoingsth.习惯于，该用法是固定短语，forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事，该用法是固定用法，故选D。6.

Itwasinthehall______weusuallyhavedinner______wehadadancingpartylastnight.

A.where;that

B.that;where

C.where;which

D.which;where参考答案：A7..Whenhecametolight,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.

tosit;tiedB.

sitting;tyingC.

sat;tiedD.

sitting;tied参考答案：D略8.On

Sundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,____

parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.

their

B.

whose

C.

which

D.

where参考答案：A9.Betweenthetwowindows

wastaken10yearsago.A.apicturehangsthat B.apicturehangingwhichC.doesapicturehangwhich D.hangsapicturethat参考答案：D10.Tomwassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften_______lettersfromwords.A.leftout

B.leftbehindC.leftoff

D.letalone参考答案：A解析考查动词短语辨析。leaveout遗漏；leavebehind留下，遗留；leaveoff停止，中断；letalone更不用说。依据前面提及的careless可知，这里应该是将单词的字母遗漏了。故选A项。11.——Isitmyappearance

theprofessorminds?

——Iguessnot.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.

A.which；it

B.that；it

C.which；that

D.that;that参考答案：B略12.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdriving

B.havedrivenC.woulddrive

D.drove参考答案：A句意：我开着车去伦敦的路上发现走错路了。本题考查bedoingsthwhen结构表示“正在做某事，这时…”。根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去式，故选A。13.Sometimespeoplejustbelievewhattheysee,______therealitymaybedifferent.

A.asif

B.eventhough

C.since

D.unless参考答案：B14.Whenabombexplodedinthemall,therewas________suddenpanicandeveryonestartedrushingtowards________door.A．a;/

B．/;theC．the;the

D．a;the参考答案：D句意：当炸弹在购物商场爆炸时，突然引起了一阵恐慌，人们开始向大门冲去。这里指引起“一阵恐慌”，故panic前面要用不定冠词a；door前面要用定冠词the，特指购物商场的大门。15.Theowneroftheshopaskedhisassistantto____thepearsthatcanbethrownaway.A.workout

B.makeout

C.sortout

D.figureout参考答案：C16.Idon’tfeelIcan____ontheirdecision.A.recommend

B.order

C.comment

D.summarise参考答案：C17.Hesucceededin_____hertogiveupherpart-timejobandshedecidedtospendallhertimeinStudying.A.persuading

B.promising

C.inviting

D.supporting参考答案：A18.Wewereall

toreceiveyourletterandhadreadit

delight.A.delight,in

B.delighting,inC.delighting,with

D.delighted,with参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。1.Ifyoutakeittwiceaday,themedicinewillc___________youofyourdisease.(Unit1)2.SanmenNuclearPowerStationisstillunderc___________.(Unit1)3.Heaskedmetolendhimmoremoney,butIr___________hisrequest.(Unit1)4.Asstudents,weshouldbes________inourstudies.(Unit1)5.Cancerisad__________diseaseandeachyearmillionsofpeopledieofit.(Unit1)6.StudentsinSanmenMiddleSchoolarerequiredtowearschoolu___________.(Unit2)7.Luckily,wewereborninSanmen,abeautifulcoastalcounty,inZhejiangP_________.(Unit2)8.Itisagreatc_____________toliveneartheschool.(Unit2)9.Ourclassc___________of24girlsand21boys.(Unit2)10.TheS________ofLibertyisasymboloftheUSA,standingintheportofNewYork.(Unit2)11.Thebigfired__________thewholevillage20yearsago.12.Johnishonestandhenevertellsl________.13.Hangzhouisf___________fortheWestLake.14.J__________byhisappearance,hemustbefromXinjiang.15.Wecanb________onlytwobooksfromourschoollibraryeachtime.16.LearningEnglishplaysanimportantp________inourlife.17.Whenwintercomes,nightbecomeslongeranddaybecomess________.18.Whenhewasyoung,Mandeladecidedtofighta________slaveryallhislife.19.PeopleinChinaarep________ofhostingthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.20.Weshouldlistentotheteacherc________andtakenotesinclasswhennecessary.参考答案：1.cure

2.construction

3.rejected

4.strict

5.deadly

6.uniforms

7.Province

8.convenience

9.consists

10.Statue

11.destroyed

12.lies

13.famous

14.Judging

15.borrow

16.part17.shorter18.against

19.proud

20.carefully三、阅读理解20.WiththeintroductionoffastfoodfromtheWestsuchasMcDonald’s,KFCandPizzaHut,theChinesearemoreandmoreusedtoadietthatincreasesthedeathratefromcertaindiseases.Scientificstudiesfromallovertheworldshowthatsuchfastfoodishighinanimalfatanddoes_____tothehealth.Animalfatcausesdiseasesinhumanbodies,anditdamagesone’sheartandbrain.ComparetheseproblemswiththeexcellenthealthonemayenjoyifonetakesgoodChinesefood.Thecookgoesouteveryday,buysfreshvegetables,thencooksthenforjustafewminutessothattheirnutritional(营养)valueiskeptandafterwardsservestheminamostartisticway.Pleasekeeptoyourtraditionalwaysofeating.TheyarefarhealthierthanthoseoftheWest.Thefastfoodchainsmakelotsofmoney.Onereasonisthatthefoodtheyservecomesfromfactories,whichwon’tgobadeasily.AnotherreasonisthatWesternrestaurantsarecleanandtastefullydecorated(装饰)andtheyusuallyhave“goodserviceandaninvitingdiningatmosphere”.However,ChinesefoodchainscoulddoequallywelliftheywouldorganizethemselvesastheWesternchainsdo.Theselessonsinmanagementanddecorationaretheonlyonesworthlearningfromthewesternfastfoodchains.Inotherwords,Chinesefoodchainsonlyneedtoimitatethestyleofthewesternrestaurants,notthecontentofthefoodorthemenusinanyway.DonotletthedesireformoneydestroythewonderfultraditionthatChinahasheldtoforcenturies.Donotletthispreventusfromenjoyingtastyaswellashealthfulfood.71.

What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)_______________________________________________________________________________72.Whichsentenceinparagraph4canbereplacedbythefollowingsentence?

ManageinthewaywesternfoodchainsdoandChineserestaurantscanalsobeverysuccessful.________________________________________________________________________________________________