广州市从化区从化七中度2022-2023学年中考四模英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.A．always B．hardly C．usually D．often2、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth3、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact，heisfromAustralia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a4、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier5、Inmanycountries,it’simpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways_______.A．callthehostaheadoftimeB．payavisitwithouttakinganythingC．bringasmallgift6、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A．thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB．whereIwillspendmyholidayC．ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD．whendidIattendthegraduationparty7、—Linglingis________goingtoEngland.—Yes.She’llmeetherpenfriendLucythere.A．afraidof B．famousfor C．badfor D．excitedabout8、--Couldyoutellme___________---It’sabouttenminutes’drive.A．howlongittakeshimtodrivetoschoolB．howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC．howsoonyoursistergetbackfromschool9、Theoldmansoldallhiscollections__thechildreninhospital.A．tohelpB．helpC．helpedD．helps10、—John,don’tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother’scar.—________.Mum.A．OK,Iwill B．That’srightC．Iwon’trunfast D．Don’tworry.Iwon’tⅡ.完形填空11、Hi!IamBobBrown.I1sports.Herearetwophotos.Myroomisinthe2photo.Whataretheseunderthedesk?Theyarebasketballs.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryday.Twoping-pongbatsareinthebookcase.Iloveping-pong,butIcannotplayit.Itis3forme.IonlywatchitonTV.Thenextoneisaphotoofmy4.Myparents,mysisterandIareinit.Myparentslikevolleyballandbaseball.Theyhavethreevolleyballsandfourbaseballs.Mysisterlovessports,too.Butitisn’teasyforhertoplay5well.Sheoftenreadsbooksaboutsportsafterclass.1．A．sound B．let C．love2．A．same B．first C．last3．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult4．A．school B．dog C．family5．A．them B．us C．MeⅢ.语法填空12、Maryis1．eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2．(she)youngersisterandworks3．(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4．(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5．(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6．(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7．(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8．(build)9．youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10．theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Eachcarabovehas4seats.B．ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C．LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D．BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2．JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A．Hyundaii20orFiat500. B．Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C．RenaultMénageorFiat500. D．LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3．Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A．Hyundaii20andFiat500.B．RenaultMénageandFiat500.C．LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D．RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4．IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill__________.A．spendlessmoneyonfuel B．take5peopleatmosteachtimeC．bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D．beabletodriveonroughroadsB14、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青树)have

sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan

leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡树),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial，soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛虫)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1．Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A．ItcanprotectitselfB．Itcanrunaway.C．Itcanfightback.D．Itmustdie.2．Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausetheyarelower.B．Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C．Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D．Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3．Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A．Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B．Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C．Ithasthickandhardleaves.D．Itsleavestastebitter.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A．含盐的B．含沙的C．坏掉的D．腐烂的5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B．TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC．Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D．Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.C15、Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:.auLostdogMediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.CallSusanat7328059TaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.1．Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.A．callSusanat7328059 B．surfthewebsite:.auC．telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D．e-mailsdgt@2．Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A．Mr.White B．Larry C．Susan D．David3．Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A．masteratleastthreelanguages B．knowthecityverywellC．beanexperienceddriver D．bothBandC4．Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A．Ithasabeautifulview. B．Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C．Ithasthreefloors. D．Ithasakitchen.5．Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A．Bysendingane-mail. B．Bygoingtovisitit.C．Bymakingaphonecall. D．Bysendingafax(传真).D16、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1．Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A．helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB．becomingfamousC．gettingthesecretofhappinessD．goingsightseeinginthepalace2．Thestoryhappened_______________.A．inauniversityB．inapalaceC．inarestaurantD．inaboy’shome3．Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A．Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B．Becausehewasblind.C．Becausetherewasnothinginit.D．Becausetheoilwasgone.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B．Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C．Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D．Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______________.A．theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatallB．thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectlyC．thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldD．thewisemansaidnothingE17、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon’tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependonwhattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhostparent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren’steacher.Usuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent’sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teachermeetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthestudent’sadvantagesandbringtotheparent’sattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior（行为）.Themeetingsalsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalkhonestlyaboutthechild’sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparentonhowtosupporttheirchild’seducation.1．Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?A．OnceaweekB．TwiceaweekC．OnceayearD．Twiceayear2．Parentwillgetchild’s___________atthemeeting.A．photosB．gradesC．drawingsD．invitations3．Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?A．TopunishstudentswithlowgradesB．ToofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparentC．Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren’sbehaviorsathomeD．Tohelpparentunderstandchildren’sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.4．Ateacherwillgiveadviceon___________atthemeeting.A．howtomanagechildren’sdailylifeB．howtolookafterchildrenathomeC．howtosupporttheirchild’seducationD．whattodoattheparent-teachermeetingF18、IsawTomSawyeronthewaytothetown.Whenhesawmehelookedfrightened.“Huck!Whyhaveyoucomebacktoscareme?Ineverhurtyou,”hesaid.“Ihaven'tcomeback.Tom.I'veneverbeenaway.”“Aren'tyouaghost?”“No,itwasatrick.”Isaid.ThenItoldhimthatIwantedtorescue(营救)Jim—aslave（奴隶）.“I'llhelpyou,”Tomrepliedexcitedly.Helovedanadventuremorethananythingelseintheworld.Whenwegotbacktothefarm,TomsaidthathewasSid,Tom'syoungerbrother.AuntSallywassurprisedtoseehimbutwashappytohavehistwonephews(侄子).Thatnight,TomandIwentouttolookforJim.Therewerelotsofhutsinthegarden.Oneofthehutswaslocked.SoweguessedJimwaslockedinthehut.Wedugatunnelunderthewallofthehutthatnight.Finally,wesucceeded.Jimwasverysurprisedtoseeus.“Hello,Jim!”Tomsaid.“Butwearen'treadytodoityet,you'llhavetowaitacoupleofdays.”“Don'tworry!you'llsoonbefree!”Thenwecamebackandtalkedaboutaplantogetaway.“I'mgoingtowritealettertoUncleSilas,”Tomsaid.”“OfcourseIwon'tsignit.It'llbeanonymous(匿名的).I’mgoingtowarnhimthatsomebody'splanningtostealtherunawayslave.”Ididn'tunderstandwhywehadtolookfortroublebutIdidn'tsayanything.“Well,Huck,ifUncleSilasknows,he'lltrytostopthethieves,”saysTom.SoTomwrotetheletterandIputitunderthefrontdoor.UncleSilasfounditinthemorning.Afterreadingit,hewentoutatonce.Atnight,wesuccessfullyrescuedJim.WeareveryhappybecauseJimisafreemannow.ThoughTomgotabullet（子弹）inmyleg,itwasagreatadventure.1．Wholikesagreatad