河北省沧州市名校2023年中考联考英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MustIsendtheemailnow?—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't2、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A．interestB．benefitC．purpose3、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A．Howlong;Notuntil B．When;NotuntilC．Howlong,Until D．When,Until4、AbeautifulRainbowBridge_____inZhangzhoulastyear.A．builtB．isbuiltC．wasbuilt5、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A．liftup B．setup C．lookup D．pickup6、－Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?－It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A．affordB．sellC．borrowD．keep7、ChinaDreamwillbeabletocometruewetryourbest.A．unless B．until C．although D．aslongas8、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A．below B．acrossC．against D．behind9、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．hasstudiedD．studied10、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A．workout B．handout C．findoutⅡ.完形填空11、Jeffgetsuplatetoday.He1hisbiketoschoolveryfast.Hedoesn’tlook2thetrafficlights,sohehits(撞)a3.Thedriver4himtohospitalrightnow.Thedoctorlooksover（检查）Jeffverycarefully.Jeffwantstogoto5,butthedoctorandthedriver6himtostayinbed.“Nowmyboy,”saysthedoctor.”Couldyou7meyourname?”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”asksJeff.“Iwanttotellyourparentsandyour8”answersthedoctor.“Butmyparents9mynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,10”saysJeff.1．A．ride B．riding C．rides2．A．at B．on C．for3．A．light B．bike C．car4．A．takes B．brings C．catches5．A．hospital B．school C．bed6．A．say B．ask C．speak7．A．tell B．say C．speak8．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher9．A．listen B．call C．know10．A．too B．soon C．alsoⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有创造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe

detrimental

toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's（雇主）organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer

ontheweekend.A．doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB．playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC．havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD．playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2．Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Harmful. B．Impossible. C．Important. D．Worthy.3．Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat

.A．Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B．doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C．takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D．teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4．What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB．ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC．Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD．Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsB14、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou，canyouremembertheirnumbers？Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult．However，becauseofthesmartphone（智能手机）,manyofusarelosingthisability,RecordJapanreported.What’smore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether，it’scommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers，anAmericancompany，Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily．Forstudents，anaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan’sEducationMinistryshowsthatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsandfamilyinperson.1．Becauseofthesmartphone，people______A．canrememberrnumbersbetterB．arebetteratgivingdirectionsC．havelessface-to-facecommunicationD．liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends2．AccordingtotheresearchinJapan，______A．ChinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdailyB．studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintestsC．smartphonesmakestudents'livesandstudyeasierD．spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies3．WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo？______A．Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees．B．Tointroduceanewgame．C．Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones．D．Tomakepeoplefocused（专注的）ontheirphones．4．Theunderlinedword"addiction"probablymeans______inChinese．A．研究 B．沉溺 C．购买 D．向往5．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout？______A．Theadvantagesofsmartphones．B．Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones．C．Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones．．D．Thechangesofsmartphones．C15、ATRIPTOSINGAPOREChild:Agedfrom3to12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1．WhatcanyouseeatNightSafari?A．DifferentkindsofanimalsB．KindsofbutterfliesC．Differentbirds2．IfJohn’sparentstakeshimandhistwoyoungersisters,oneaged5,theotheraged13,toJurongBirdPark,howmuchwillhepay?A．$63B．$49C．$423．.Motherandfathertaketheir5-year-oldchildto_________withtheleastmoney.A．UnderseaWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari4．.Youcanvisit_______after10:00pm.A．UnderwaterWorldB．ButterflyParkC．NightSafari5．.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A．Underseaworldopensforthelongesttimeamongallthesefour.B．YoutakethebusontheYellowLinetothezootoseethedolphin.C．ButterflyParkhastheworld’slargestcollectionsofbutterflies.D16、CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(汉字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.About160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(词条)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(传承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.1．LuJialeiwasbornin________.A．1997B．1999C．2001D．20022．LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.A．formorethanoneweekB．aslongasoneweekC．formorethanhalfamonthD．aslongashalfamonth3．Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword________.A．afterthecontestantreadthewordtothehostB．beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestantC．afterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentencesD．beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences4．LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.A．shepaidattentiontodetailsB．shewasthesmartestcontestantC．shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguageD．shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed5．Fromthepassagewecaninfer________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChineseculture.A．tryingtowriteChinesecharactersB．usingchopstickswhenhavingmealsC．givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmasD．spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamiliesE17、From2016,ChildreninFinlandwouldnotbetaughtcursivehandwriting.Insteadoflearningthisskill,schoolswouldbegiventhechoicetoteachkeyboardtypinginitsplace.Thechangeshowstypingskillsarenowmorerelatedthanhandwriting,butexpertssaythemovecoulddoharmtoachild’sbraindevelopment.“Mostpeoplewouldagreethateveryoneshouldatleastbeabletopickupapenorapencilandwriteamessagethatotherscanread,”saidMistyAdoniou,alecturer.“Butbeyondlegibility（易读性）,doesitmatterhowyouformyourletterswhenyouhandwrite?”Shecontinuedtherewasresearchconnectingfluent（流畅的）handwritingwithbetterwrittenarticles,“butthekeyisn’tthequality,formorstyleofthehandwriting,butrathertheautomaticity（自动性）ofthehandwriting.”Reportshavealsofoundthatbytheageofeight,childrencanalreadytypefasterthantheycanhandwrite.But,asMistyAdoniouagreed,handwritingcanplayanimportantpartinbraindevelopment.“Researchshowsthatlearningtowriteincursivefurtherimprovesstudents’motorandvisual（视觉的）skills,eye-to-handcoordination,handandfingerskills,andbraindevelopment.Thephysicalactofhandwritingalsohelpsthememoryofinformationandtheflow（流动）ofideas.”Forexample,inarecentstudy,researchersdidbrainscansonfive-year-oldsbeforeandafterreceivingdifferentletter-learningtasks.Inchildrenwhopracticedwritinglettersbyhand,theneural（神经的）activitywasmoreimprovedand“aduit-like”thaninthosewhohadsimplylookedatletters.“Technologycanencourageandsupportplentyofchilddevelopmentandeducationalobjectives,suchasphysicalandhealth、”explainedDr.Leves,“Andthereisabodyofresearchsupportingtheideathatchildrenlearnbestwhenthey’rehavingfun.”ButasMsAdoniouconcluded:“Withsomanythingstodoinaschoolday,itishardtoseewhyhandwritinglessonscontinue.Nomatterhowstandardizedwetrytomakehandwriting,weallendupwithourownstyle.Perhapswe’ddojustallwelltoletchildrenfindtheirownstyle.”1．MsAdoniouprobablyagreesthatyouwillwritearticlesbetterwhen_____.A．youcarelessaboutyourhandwritingB．youhaveaspecialstyleofhandwritingC．youimprovethequalityofhandwritingD．youhavedifferentformsofhandwriting2．AccordingtoMsAdoniou,cursivehandwriting_____.A．improveschildren’seyesightB．makeschildren’shandsstrongC．makeschildrenhavefewerideasD．helpschildren’sbrainsdevelopbetter3．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout_____?A．Howtoteachkeyboardtyping.B．Thereasonswhystudentsdroppens.C．Someopinionsoncursivehandwriting.D．Howtoimproveyourownwritingstyle.F18、Accordingtoarecentsurvey,Britishteenagersarenotingoodhealthbecausetheydon’thaveenoughtimeforsleep.Theydon’tsleepwell,either.Theyareoftendisturbed(打扰)byelectronicgadgets(器具，装置)intheirbedrooms.Wecallsuchkindofsleep“junksleep”.Wedidasurveyamong1,000studentsaged12to16,andwefoundoutthat30percentofthemsleptforonly4to7hoursaday.NearlyaquartersaidtheyfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicgadgets.’Nowadays,almostalltheteenagershaveaphone,musicsystemorTVinhisorherbedroom.Almost20percentoftheteenagerboyssaidthequalityoftheirsleepwerenotgood.ItwasaffectedbyleavingtheirTVsorcomputerson.Thesurveyalsofoundoutthat40percentofyoungpeoplefelttiredeveryday.What’smore,thegirlsaged15to16felttheworstamongthem.“Teenagersneedtorealizetheimportanceofsleepingwell.Iftheysleepwell,theywillbeabletostudyhardandperformwellatschool.