江苏省南通市海安县胡集中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省南通市海安县胡集中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______

Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?

B.Notreally.

C.Howcome?

D.Oh,great.参考答案：B2.—Wantmetogiveyouaride?

—Icanwalkmyself.

—_____.

A.Withpleasure

B.Suityourself

C.Itdepends

D.Nevermind

参考答案：B略3.Itishearteningtoseemillionsontheearthwhohadnothing_____thechancetoimprovetheirlife.A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.whohave参考答案：C4.______gaspriceisgoingup,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.

A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：A考查状语从句连词从语义上看，因为油价提高了，所以选择nowthat“既然，由于”5.

--Sorry,sir.Ididn’tfinishmyreportlastnight.

--Oh,you________haveasyesterdaywasthedeadline.

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.might参考答案：B6.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptfor

inHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage．A．ones

B．that

C．those

D．one参考答案：C略7.Soimportantitistogetonwellwithpeoplearoundme．A．Ihavefound

B．haveIfoundC．Ihaverecognized

D．doIhaverecognized参考答案：B8.UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moonleftforPakistanthismorning，hisassistant_________himtherethisFriday.A.joins

B.joined

C.joining

D.tojoin参考答案：D9.Notknowingmuchoftheworldyet，simple-mindedteenagersareeasily________.A.takenup B.takeninC.takenon D.takenoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：因为对世界还了解不多，思想单纯的青少年很容易被欺骗。A.takeup从事；B.takein欺骗；C.takeon呈现；D.takeoff起飞。由“Notknowingmuchoftheworldyet”可知，takenin“欺骗”符合句意。故选B项。10.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuse

B.wemayuse

C.weuse

D.doweuse参考答案：Aundernocircumstances(决不，无论如何不)位于句首时，句子应进行局部倒装。句子表“许可”之意，故应用情态动词may。11.—What'sup?What'sthatterriblenoisefromourupstairsneighbor?

一Thespoiledboyisyellingandscreamingto

,Iguess.A.mendhisway B. gethis way C. pushhisway D.stophisway参考答案：B12.Thequestionoccurredtome_____weshouldgotogetthecarrepaired.Wewereintheforestatthattime.

A.when

B.

where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B13.________Iknow，theGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.A．Aslongas

B．Asfaras C．Asmuchas D．Assoonas参考答案：B14.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---_______buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Hedid

B.Heshould

C.Heoughtto

D.Hewas参考答案：D15.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_________respected.A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.Normally参考答案：B16.Inthattrafficaccidentlastnightthemanwhohitfivepeopleinarowhaddrunksomuchthathecouldnolonger_______betweenfantasyandreality.A.distinguish

B.disguise

C.disturb

D.disgust参考答案：A17.I'veheard________saidthatElizabethisatoughbusinesswoman.A．itB．herC．what

D．that参考答案：Ait是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。thatElizabethisatoughbusinesswoman是真正的宾语。18.﹣Mary，howdidyourMathtestgo？﹣IhadthoughtI_________，butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass．（）A．shouldhavefailed B．couldn'thavefailedC．mighthavefailed D．shouldn'thavefailed参考答案：C题干表达的是不肯定的推测和担心；shouldhavedone不应该做而没有做的事；couldn'thavedone否定推测，不可能；mighthavehave或许会；shouldn'thavedone本不必做却做了事．句意表达的是不肯定的推测，故选C．二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhatkindsofTVprogramsdoyoulike?WhichIhavefoundisthatmanyteensofmyageenjoywatchingrealityshowsandTVdramas,especiallythosefeaturingpopularsingersoractors.Generallyspeaking,thoseTVprogramsandplaysarequiteentertained,whichcanplayarolehelpingstudentsreducestress.Withaddition,teenagersareeasyattractedbygood-lookingandsuccessfulstars,dreamtofbecomingoneofthemoneday.Asforme,IamfondofsciencedocumentariesandnewsprogramonTV,andIwouldliketorecommendittomyclassmates.BywatchingtheseTVprogramsweareabletobeequippedwithabroadknowledgeandusefulinformation,whichhelpusadaptwelltothismodemworld.参考答案：WhatkindsofTVprogramsdoyoulike?WhichIhavefoundisthatmanyteensofmyage

WhatenjoywatchingrealityshowsandTVdramas,especiallythosefeaturingpopularsingersoractors.

Generallyspeaking,thoseTVprogramsandplaysarequiteentertained,whichcanplayarole∧

entertaining

in

helpingstudentsreducestress.Withaddition,teenagersareeasyattractedbygood-lookingand

In

easily

successfulstars,dreamtofbecomingoneofthemoneday.Asforme,Iamfondofscience

dreamingdocumentariesandnewsprogramonTV,andIwouldliketorecommendittomyclassmates.

programs

themBywatchingtheseTVprogramsweareabletobeequippedwithabroadknowledgeanduseful

a

information,whichhelpusadaptwelltothismodemworld.

helps三、阅读理解20.The65-year-oldSteveGoodwinwasfoundsufferingfromearlyAlzheimer’s(阿尔楚海默症).Hewaslosinghismemory.Asoftwareengineerbyprofession,Stevewasakeenloverofthepiano,andtheonlymusicianinhisfamily.Musicwashistruepassion,thoughhehadneverperformedoutsidethefamily.Melissa,hisdaughter,feltitmorethanworthwhiletosavehismusic,towhichshefellasleepcatchnightwhenshewasyoung.Shethoughtabouthiringaprofessionalpianisttoworkwithherfather.Naomi,Melissa’sbestfriendandatalentedpianist,gottoknowaboutthisandshowedwillingnesstohelp.“Whydothis?”Stevewondered.“Becauseshecares.”Melissasaid.Stevenodded,tearsineye.NaomidrovetotheGoodwinhome.ShetoldSteveshe’dlovetohearhimplay.Stevemovedtothepianoandsatatthebench,handstremblingashegentlyplacedhisfingersonthekeys.Naomiputasmallrecordernearthepiano,Startsandstopsandmistakes.Longpauses,heartsinking.ButStevepressedon,playingforthefirsttimeinhislifeforastranger.“Itwasbeautiful."Naomisaidafterlisteningtotherecording.“Themusicwasworthsaving.”Herresponsibility,herprivilege,wouldbetorescueit.ThemusicwassillinSteveGoodwin.Itwasbiddeninroomswithdoorsabouttobelocked.NaomiandStevemeteveryotherweekandspenthourstogether.He’dmovehisfingersclumsilyonthepiano,andthenshe’dtakehisplace.Hestruggledtoexplainwhatheheardinhishead.Hestoodbythepiano,eyesclosed,listeningforthefirsttimetohisownworkbeingplayedbysomeoneelse.SteveandNaomispokeinmusicalcodelines,beats,intervals,movingfromtheroottoendasonginanewkey.Steveheardit.Allofit.Hejustcouldn’tplayit.WorkingwithNaomididwondersforSteve.Ithadexcitedwithinhimthebeliefhecouldwriteonelastsong.Oneday,Naomireceivedanemail.Attachedwasarecording,arecordingoflossandlove,ofthefight.Stevecalledit“MelancholyFlower”.Naomiheardmultiplestopsandstarts,Stevestruggling,searchingwhilehiswifeJonicalledhim“honey”andencouragedhim.Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewasquitting.Jonipraisedhim,tellingherhusbandthiscouldbehissignaturepiece.Naomimanagedtofigureout16ofSteve’sfavorite,andmostpersonalsongs.WithNaomi’shelp,theGoodwinfamilyfoundasoundengineertorecordNaomiplayingSteve’ssongs.Jonithoughtthatwouldbetheend.Butitwasn’t.Inthemonthsleadinguptothe2016OregonRepertorySingersChristmasconcert,Naomitoldthedirectorshehadaspecialoneinmind:“MelancholyFlower”ShetoldthedirectoraboutherprojectwithSteve.Thedirectoragreedtoaddittotheplayinglist.ButNaomiwouldhavetoaskSteve’spermission.Heconsidereditanhonor.Aftertheconcert,NaomitoldthefamilythatSteve’smusicwasbeautifulandprofessional.Itneededtobesharedinpublic.ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert.Bythedayoftheshow,morethan300peoplehadsaidtheywouldattend.Bythen,Stevewashavingahardtimerememberingthenamesofsomeofhisfriends.Heknewthepathhislifewasnowtaking.Hetoldhisfamilyhewasatpeace.Stevearrivedandsatinthefrontrow,surroundedbyhisfamily.Thehouselightsfaded.Naomitookthestage.Herfingers.Hisheart.65.WhydidMelissawanttosaveherfather’smusic?A.Hismusiccouldstophisdiseasefromworsening.B.Shewantedtopleaseherdyingoldfather.C.Hismusicdeservedtobepreservedinthefamily.D.Shewantedtomakeherfatheraprofessional.66.AfterhearingSteve’splaying,Naomi________.A.refusedtomakeacommentonitB.wasdeeplyimpressedbyhismusicC.decidedtofreeStevefromsufferingD.regrettedofferinghelptoherfriend67.HowcantheprocessofSteve’srecordingbedescribed?A.Itwasslowbutproductive.B.Itwasbeneficialtohishealth.C.ItwastiresomeforNaomi.D.ItwasvitalforNaomi’scareer.68.BeforeStevefinished“MelancholyFlower,"hiswifeJoni_______.A.thoughtthemusictalentofStevewasexhaustedB.didn’texpectthedamagethediseasebroughtaboutC.didn’tfullyrealizethevalueofherhusband’smusicD.broughtherhusband’smusiccareertoperfection69.HowdidStevefeelattheconcertheldindowntownPortland？A.Hefeltconcernedabouthisillness.B.Hesensedaresponsibilityformusic.C.Heregainedhisfaithinmusic.D.Hegotintoastateofquiet.70.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.TheKindnessofFriendsB.ThePowerofMusicC.TheMakingofaMusicianD.TheValueofDetermination参考答案：65.C

66.B

67.A

68.C

69.D

70.B本文属于记叙文，主要讲述一个钢琴师帮助一个患老年痴呆症的老人录制音乐的故事，其录制过程比较艰苦，但是录制的音乐很成功，也让老人对音乐充满了信心。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Steve的专业软件工程，还是一个钢琴的热爱者，是家里唯一的音乐家，音乐是他真正热爱的东西，尽管没有在家以外的地方弹奏过钢琴。根据第三段Melissa,hisdaughter,feltitmorethanworthwhiletosavehismusic.可知他的女儿Melissa觉得保存他的音乐很有价值，故选C。【66题详解】推理判断题。根据第十段“itwasbeautiful,”Naomisaidafterlisteningtotherecording.“themusicwasworthsaving.”可知，听了录音之后Naomi说很美，值得保存，故可以得出Naomi对Steve的音乐印象深刻，故选B。【67题详解】推理判断题。根据第十二段He’dmovehisfingersclumsilyonthepiano,andthenshe’dtakehisplace.Hestruggledtoexplainwhatheheardinhishead.以及第十三段SteveandNaomispokeinmusicalcode:lines,beats,intervals,movingfromtheroottoendasonginanewkey.Steveheardit.Allofit,hejustcouldn’tplayit.可知，Steve会笨拙地把手指放在钢琴上，然后Naomi把手指放在他放的地方，并且Steve努力解释脑海里的内容，所有的这些，都是Naomi在弹奏，而Steve在听，故可知这个录制过程很慢。根据第十六段Naomimanagedtofigureout16ofSteve’sfavorite,andmostpersonalsongs.可知作品很多。故选A。【68题详解】推理判断题。根据第十六段Jonithoughtthatwouldbetheend.Butitwasn’t.以及后文Steve取得的成就可知在完成MelancholyFlower之前，他的妻子还没完全意识到丈夫的音乐的真正价值，故选C。【69题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Heknewthepathhislifewasnowtaking.Hetoldhisfamilyhewasatpeace.可知，他知道自己一生要选择的路，告诉家人他很平静，故可知，家乡的音乐会让他重新坚定了对音乐的信念，故选D。【70题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述一个钢琴师帮助一个患老年痴呆症的人录制音乐的故事，其录制过程比较艰苦，但是录制的音乐很成功，也让老人对音乐充满了信心。B项“音乐的力量”概括了全文内容，是最佳标题。故选B。21.GenevaissituatedbetweentheJuraRangeandtheAlpsonthewesternendofLakeGeneva.CapitalofPeaceisoneofitsnames—theEuropeanheadquartersoftheUnitedNationslieshereinPalaisdesNations.Anotherworthynameforthiscitywithahumanitariantradition（人道主义传统）andinternationalcharacteristheWorld’sSmallestMetropolis.Parks,splendidstoresandlivelystreetsintheoldpartoftownandits2000—yearhistorywaittobediscovered.TheJetd’EautogetherwiththeFlowerWatcharethemainattractionseveryyearforthetouristsvisitingGeneva.TheJetd’Eauhasbecomethesymbol(象征)ofGenevaforalongtime.Thisisa140metershighwatermonumentwitharichhistory.Eight13,500—wattprojectorslightthegrandcolumn(圆柱)ofthefountainintheevening,fromearlyMarchuntilthesecondSundayofOctober.TheFlowerWatch,whichwascreatedattheedgeoftheEnglishGardenin