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江苏省淮安市光明中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met参考答案:B略2.Hegraduatedfromamedicalresearch______fiveyearsagoandhasbeenworkingasadoctorsincethen.A.data
B.attendance C.context
D.institute参考答案:D考查名词辨析。句意:他五年前从一所医学研究所毕业,从那时起就一直当医生。A.data数据;B.attendance出席;C.context上下文;D.institute学院,根据题意,故选D3.Unfortunately,whenIgotthereshe
______,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft
B.hasjustleft
C.wasjustleaving
D.hadjustleft参考答案:C4.Tobefrank,Ireallydon’tknowwhattheyhavein___,becausethey’resodifferentincharacter.A.common B.ordinary C.usual D.regular参考答案:A略5.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused
B.havetobeconfusedC.getconfused
D.getconfusing参考答案:C35.---Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
---________.
A.Goahead.
B.Comealong.
C.Likewhat?
D.Sowhat?参考答案:C略7.Theyfinishedtheirworkearlierthan______.A.expected
B.expecting
C.tobeexpected D.beingexpected参考答案:A试题分析:句意:他们完成工作的时间比预期的早。从句中省略了itwas,指以前被期望的,是被动形式。故选A.考点:考查省略句。8.Strange__________itmightsound,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.while
B.although
C.however
D.as参考答案:D9.Shegotso_____inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.A.devoted
B.concentrated
C.addicted
D.absorbed参考答案:D10.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup
B.setdown
C.setaside
D.setabout参考答案:C11.--Willtheweatherbeallrightforourpicnicthisweekend?
--No,______wearelucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llberainyanyway.
A.if B.as C.though D.unless参考答案:D12.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what参考答案:A13.—I’llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday.—Pleasedon’t______.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A.promise
B.annoy
C.bother
D.disturb参考答案:C14.--Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?---_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion
B.I’msorry
C.Notatall
D.Withoutquestion参考答案:B15.Theywere___________theirdaughterbeingoutsolateatnight,andvery________herreturn.A.anxiousfor;anxiousabout
B.eagerfor;eagerabout
C.anxiousabout;anxiousfor
D.anxiousabout;eagerabout参考答案:C16.Newsshockedus______ourChineseteacherdiedofheartdiseaseyesterday.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:C17.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Besides D.Therefore参考答案:D18.______fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated
B.Havingseparated
C.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated
参考答案:C19.Doyouknowthetroublehehad_____thework?A.onfinishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinishing
D.finishing参考答案:D二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedwithA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
OnthisChristmasDayIhadthewonderfulopportunitytoseethetruespiritofChristmas.Mybigfamilyalways36.____presentstogetheratthestartoftheNewYearandhavedonesointhiswayformorethan40years.Sincethebeginning,mygrandfatherandgrandmotherhave37.____theirchildrenandcousinsonthisdayintheirsmallfarmhouse.With1338.____andunclesandmorethan30cousinsinthisgroup,therewereusuallymorethan50peopleintheroomtoexchangegifts.Becauseoftheactivity,theflyingwrappingpaper,somanypeopleandthelimitedspaceofa65-year-oldfarmhouselivingroom,mostoftheindividualmomentswent39.____.Mynephew,Jack(9yearold),whowaswalkingbymy5-year-oldcousin,Seth,intheChristmaschaos,noticedthatSethwascrying.Jack40.____toaskhimwhatwaswrongandwhyhewascrying.Seth41.____thathedidn’treceiveanytoys!Almostwithout42._____,Jacklookeddowntotheonlytwotoyshehadreceived,and43._____Sethwithhisbesttoy!Hesaid,“Here,youcanhavethisone.Idon’thavetohaveit.IhaveothertoysIcanplaywithathome.”Tearswerewellingupinmyeyes!Iwasmovedbythishugeactof44._____.Iwasso45._____ofmynephewandwhathehaddonewhenhethoughtnooneelsewaslooking.Igavehimahuge46._____andtoldhimthathehaddemonstrated(演示)thetrue47._____ofChristmas!36.A.choose B.exchange C.return D.borrow37.A.entertained B.celebrated C.praised
D.advertised38.A.leaders B.guides
C.aunts
D.partners39.A.undoubted B.unnoticed C.unfinished D.unchanged40.A.changed
B.forgot C.stepped
D.stopped41.A.reacted
B.responded C.applauded D.disturbed42.A.smile B.gesture C.happiness D.thought43.A.introduced B.produced C.described
D.presented44.A.kindness B.honesty C.courage D.strength45.A.aware
B.proud
C.certain
D.ashamed46.A.duty B.pain C.hug
D.pity47.A.meaning B.feeling C.ending D.greeting参考答案:36-40BACBD
41-45BDDAB
46-47CA21.Isawtheoldman,withhisuntidyclothesandmessyhair,ashedashedbetweentherowsofthedepartmentstore.Hewastryingtobeordinarybuthewashardnotto__21
.He
22
thesaleswomanandwithaslight
23
,possiblyGerman,askedwherethewomen’sshoesweresold.“Fourthfloor.”SherespondedinavoiceIcouldhear10milesaway.“Pardon?Wheredidyousaytheywere?”heaskedagain,apparently
24.Clearlytheoldmanwassomewhat
25
“Fourthfloor,sir,”thefriendlysaleswomanrepliedpatiently,thistimeso
26
thatcustomersturnedtoseewhatwascausingthe
27
.Icontinuedwatchingasthemanthankedthesaleswomanand
28
forwhatIassumedwasthefourthfloor.Butratherthanwalktothe
29
orthelift,hedashedbehindashelf,tookoutanotebookandstartedwritinghurriedly,withanalmostmad
30
onhisface.Thenhewentstraightuptoanothersaleswomanandaskedwherethewomen’sshoesweresold.Againheaskedherto
31
theanswerandoncemorehewalkedawayandtookdownsomenotes.Hedidthisthreemoretimesbeforeadepartmentstore
32
,thinkinghimmad,removedhimfromthestore.Butratherthanbe
33
,theoldmandepartedwithahugesmileonhisface.Althoughtheincidentwas
34
,itwasnotuntilayearlater,duringmyfirstyearofuniversity,thatIgaveitanyfurther
35
.Iwalkedintomylanguageclassroomandmetmyprofessor.Itwasthatverysameman.21.A.seeB.noticeC.neglectD.find22.A.followed
B.interviewedC.choseD.approached23.A.doubtB.voiceC.accentD.smile24.A.confusedB.amusedC.annoyedD.tired25.A.sillyB.shyC.deafD.weak26.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quickly27.A.disturbance
B.accident
C.pleasureD.quarrel28.A.putawayB.passedaway
C.pulledawayD.headedoff29.A.shoes
B.stairsC.exitD.sign30.A.confusionB.appearance
C.painD.expression31.A.replyB.reciteC.repeatD.retell32.A.security-guardB.customerC.saleswomanD.policeman33.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.relaxedD.moved34.A.unusualB.seriousC.dangerousD.unforgettable35.A.wonderB.senseC.thoughtD.idea参考答案:21-25BDCAC
26-30BADBD
31-35CABAC三、阅读理解22.Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.Theremaybenohardandfastrulesinmakinggoodrelationships,aseachofushasdifferentpreferencesandpointsofviewastowhatisagreatrelationship.Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.Itisoftensaidthatbuildinggoodrelationshipsisallaboutcommunication.Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Ipersonallythinkcommunicationmustbebroadenedbecauserelationshipsinvolvemoredecisionstomake.Fromstudytowork,frommoneytoentertainmentandeveninthingsaboutyourselforaboutyourfriendthatyoudonotknow,communicationisessentialintheseaspectsoftherelationships.Ofcourse,beingwithsomeoneisnotsayingthatyoutotallyagreewithhimallthetime.Youandyourfriendcomefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds,raisedindifferentenvironmentssotheremaybedisagreementshereandthere.However,itisimportantinmakingrelationshipsworktoexpressdisagreementswithoutpushingtherelationshiptoend.Again,goodcommunicationandlearningtocompromise(妥协)attimesarenecessary.Astherelationshiplastslonger,youmayalsodiscoverthingsaboutyouandyourfriendthatyoumaynothaveknownbefore.Therefore,supportingeachotheronbothyour“hiddenselves”canalsomakeagoodrelationship.Loveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme,Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication,respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.12.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.A.helpless B.surprisingC.funny D.upsetting13.Tocommunicatewellwithpeople,youshouldknowthat__________.A.supportingeachotherinanythinghelpsbuildagoodrelationshipB.awhitelieisnecessarysometimesC.compromisesareessentialatanytimeD.yourfriendsneedtohavethesamebackgroundswithyou14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareimportantforagoodrelationship?munication
b.support
c.love
d.hiddenselvesA.a,b,d B.a,c,dC.b,c,d D.a,b,c15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportancetoExpressDisagreementsB.KeystoMakingRelationshipsWorkC.DifferentOpinionsonGoodRelationshipsD.ForbiddenRulesinBuildingGoodRelationships参考答案:12.D
13.B
14.D
15.B【分析】本文为说明文。良好的人际关系是幸福生活之源,所以人人都想拥有良好的人际关系。本文讲的就是让人们从下面几个方面着手建立良好的人际关系:交流、尊重、支持和理解,但这一切的基础是要有"爱"。【12题详解】猜测词义题。根据第一段中“Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.”根据该词所在的前一句良好的人际关系绝对是生活中幸福的源泉。我们都想要幸福的关系,根据转折连词but可知这句话是用一种对比的手法表达转折的意思,前后两句是相反的,即distraught是与“happy”相反。因此可推测出:但如果我们不保持这种关系,它也可能是生活中最“令人心烦意乱的”事情之一。故选upsetting“令人苦恼的”。故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship—knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit,howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.”以及第三段的内容可知,学会交流就是要知道什么应该说,该什么时说,怎么说,哪些不能说。也就是说,有时有必要撒谎,有时善意的谎言是必要的,故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“oveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme,Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication,respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.”可知,爱很重要,它需要交流、尊重、支持和理解,但没有hiddenselves,故选D。【15题详解】主旨大题意。第一段最后一句“Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.”是文章的主题句。接着下文对如何建立良好的人际关系进行了阐述,即建立良好的人际关系就是沟通,学会妥协,互相包容,爱是建立人际关系的一个重要方面。由此可知,本文主要讲述了如何建立良好的人际关系,也就是维持良好人际关系的关键。故选B。【点睛】在阅读中我们经常会考查猜测词义题。事实上,阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式,这要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力,充分利用上下文(各种已知信息)并结合具体的语境推测、判断某些词或短语的词义。例如第1小题词意猜测题。第一段中“Goodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive,itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.”根据该词所在的前一句良好的人际关系绝对是生活中幸福的源泉。我们都想要幸福的关系,根据转折连词but可知这句话是用一种对比的手法表达转折的意思,前后两句是相反的,即distraught是与“happy”相反。因此可推测出:但如果我们不保持这种关系,它也可能是生活中最“令人心烦意乱的”事情之一。故选upsetting“令人苦恼的”。故选D。23.IwillprobablyrememberoneJunedaysevenyearsagofortherestofmylife.MyfatherhadbeencomplainingthatmybrotherandIwerewatchingtoomuchTV,butweignoredhim.Thenonedaywecamehomeandthetelevisionwasgone.WhenIaskedmyfatheraboutthemissingTV,hesaidwatchingtelevisionwasawasteoftime.Withoutit,wewouldhavetimeforotherthings.Idecidedhewaswrong.IstherelifewithoutTV?Howcanwespendtheweekwithoutallthoseshowsandsoaps?IwassuremylifewouldbeboringwithoutTV,Iusedmybestdebatingskillstoarguewithhim,buthewouldnotgivein.However,Ifoundotherwaystospendmytimefinally,EachdayIranaroundthestreet.Thisremindedmeofmyloveforathletics,whichIstillenjoy.IjoinedVolunteers,andIbuiltlastingfriendships.Mostimportantly,IdiscoveredanartisticworldIneverknew.Istartedtakingartcontests,andwassh
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